I I I I I E I I look into look on look out look over look through look up look up to at a loss 窥视,调查,过问 旁观,观看, A看待,视作 注意 检查,查看 浏览,温习 查阅 尊敬,敬仰 困惑,不知所措 There is a fault in the machine, and we're just looking into it. =to watch while others take part Look out! You'll crash the car. =examine quickly =examine,esp. for points to be noted 1.Things are looking up! 2.Look up the word in the dictionary. =respect =confused; uncertain what to do or I make for 1.走向,朝..前进; 21. It started raining, so she made for shelter. 导致,促成 2. The large print makes for easy reading. 1. Can you make out what he's trying to say? 2. 1.理解,了解; 2. 开Make the cheque out to me. 3.How did he make out 列,写出; 3.看出,辩after he finished school? 4. He makes out he's 认出 younger than me. 5.He makes himself out to be very important. 1组成,捏造,编造故1.=invent, esp to deceive 2.She makes herself up 事/谎言; 2.化妆; /makes up her face in the morning. 3.Bring the 3.整理; 4.5补充,补sheets and make up the bed. 4. You must make up 足; the money. 5.Let's kiss and make up. 补偿,弥补 1. The beautiful autumn makes up for the wet summer. Chairman Mao wrote a famous article in memory of doctor Bethune. I make out I make up I make up for I A I A E I in memory of at the mercy of 纪念 任凭..摆布,完全They were lost at sea, at the mercy of waves. 受..支配 bear/keep in mind 记住 I'll bear your suggestion in mind. 记得,意欲,打算,想have in mind Keep what your mother said in mind. 到 make up one's mind 下定决心,打定注意 He has made up his mind to go to the seaside. mix up 混合,混淆,搞混 1.It's easy to mix him up with his brother; they're so alike. 2.If you mix up those papers we shan't find the one we need quickly. =at the present time;now: I don't have that much money at the moment. I'll be back with you in a moment. I I A at the moment in a moment for the moment 此刻 立刻,马上 暂时,日前 衢州一中英语组 收集整理 第 21 页 共 33 页
I I I the moment(that) 一...就 at (the) most 最多,至多 I recognized him the moment (that) I saw him. She's at most 25 years old. We've only got one day in London, so let's make make the most of 充分利用, 尽量利用 the most of it and see everything. in nature nothing but It's (in) her nature to be generous. / She is 性质上,实际上,究竟 generous by nature. 只有,只不过 He's nothing but a criminal. =sometimes : I go to see my aunt now and then. Now that John has arrived; we can start our work. =from time to time; occasionaly: On occasions we go to the movies together. Just as I was leaving the house, it occured to me that I had forgotten my keys. =from time to time;occasionally: It snowed off and on for three days. A E I I I I (every) now and 有时,偶尔,时时 then now that on occasion(s) occur to 既然,由于 偶然,不时 想起,想到 I I A E E A A I A E E off and on all at once 断断续续地,不时地 突然,同时,一起 =suddenly: All at once we heard a knock at the door. once(and) for all 一劳永逸地,永远地 Once and for all, I won't go. once more by oneself come/go into operation put/bring into operation out of order put in order every other over and over (again ) 再一次,又一次 单独地;独自地 实行,施行,生效 实施,使生效,运行 发生故障,失调 You should take medicine once more at ten. =alone; without help When does the new law come into operation? The new machines will be put into operation next week. =not in accordance with the rules of a formal meeting 使...整齐,秩序井然 每隔一个的 再一次,重新 We go to visit our friend every other week. The teacher has pointed the mistake out to you over and over again. 衢州一中英语组 收集整理 第 22 页 共 33 页
A A A A I I A I I I on one's own keep/hold pace with take pains 独立,靠自己的力量 I can't carry it on my own; it's too heavy. 与..齐步前进/并驾She works very fast: I can't keep pace with her. 齐驱 尽力,煞费苦心 The hostess took great pains to make her guests at home. 扮演角色,参与,起作play a part (in) Luck played a part in her success. 用 in particular pass away pass off pass out in the past pay back 特别,尤其 去世,逝世 中止,停止 失去知觉,昏倒 在过去,从前 I noticed his eyes in particular,because they're very large. When the police arrived, he had passed away. 1. The rain passed off. 2.The meeting passed off well. 3.She passed herself off as a doctor. 1.faint 2.=hand out 偿还,回报,向...报1.Have I paid (you) back the $10 you lent me? 复 2.I'll pay you back for what you did to me. 1还清债;2给清工资1.=pay the whole of (a debt) 2.=pay and dismiss 后遣散 3得到好结from job 3.Our plan certainly paid off; it was a 果,取得成功 great idea. 全部付清 亲自,本人 =pay a debt in full, often unwillingly. I can't come in person, but I'm sending my secretary. I I I I pay off pay up in person pick out 选出,挑出; 辨认出,1.=choose 2.He picked out his sister in the crowd. 分辨出; 1.2拿起,捡起;3好转,改进,增加;4.获得,学会;5车等中途搭人or中途带货;6.(借着仪器)看到,听到侦得 1.Pick up the box by the handlers. 2.Please pick up all your toys when you've finished playing. 3.Trade is picking up again. 4.Where did you pick up that book? 5.Pick me up at the hotel. 6.Can you pick up Radio Beijing with your portable radio? =in/not in the proper position I pick up I E I E E in/out of place 适当的/不适当的 in place of 代替 in the first/last 起初,首先 place =instead of: We use gas as fuel in place of coal. In the first place I didn't want to go,and in the second place I can't afford to. Electric trains have taken the place of steam take the place of 代替 trains in Britain. play with 以...为消遣,玩弄 衢州一中英语组 收集整理 第 23 页 共 33 页
I A I A A I I I I I E I A A I I I A I A A I I I I A come to the point 说到要点,扼要地说 on the point of 即将...的时候 point out 指出,指明 to the point 切中要害,切题 bring/carry into 实施,实行 practice in practice 在实践上,实际上 I've come to the point where I can't listen to her any longer. We were on the point of leaving when you telephoned us. He pointed her out to me. What my father said was much to the point. We must put the plans into practice. It sounded a good idea, but in practice it didn't work. She has been out of practice on the piano for a out of practice 久不练习,荒巯 long time. at present 目前,现在 She is in Beijing at present. =now but not necessarily in the future : That for the present 日前,暂时 will do for the present. 1.This drawing isn't in proportion;the car is 均衡,对称,与..杨比in proportion (to) larger than the house. 2.Are you paid in 例 proportion to the number of hours you work? =in the presence of other people : She does not in public 公开地,当众 seem to mind speaking in public. 拆毁,拉倒;拉下,降pull down They are pulling down the houses in the street. 低 (车)停下,进站,(船)=arrive at a station : The train from Shanghai pull in 靠岸 will pull in at 10 a.m. pull off 脱(帽,衣等) The trick looked impossible,but she pulled it off. It is very cold outside. Pull on more clothes pull on 穿上,戴上 before you go out. pull out (车,船)驶出 =leave a station pull up (使)停下 The car pulled up outside the station. for (the) purpose 目的,意图, 打算,企Did you come to London for the purpose of seeing of 图 your family,or for business purposes? on purpose 故意,有意 It wasn't an accident; you did it on purpose. with the purpose 目的,意图, 打算,企 of 图 put across / over 解释清楚,说明 I'm not putting my meaning across very well. put aside 储存,保留 He has a little money put aside for a holiday. put away 把...收起来,放好 Put the books away neatly in the cupboard. put down 记下,写下 1.put down the opposition 2.=make feel humble May I put your name forward as a possible chairman put forward 提出 of the committee? 1.2花费,付出(时1.The ship puts in at Bombay. 2.put in an hour's put in 间,精力等 3.正式提work;3.If the goods were damaged in the post, you 出,申请 can put in a claim to the post office. 衢州一中英语组 收集整理 第 24 页 共 33 页
A They've put in for more money. 1.I'll have to put off my visit till tomorrow. 2.I put him off with a promise to pay him next week. 推迟,拖延; 劝阻,阻E.I put off 3.The people kept putting the speaker off by 止 shouting. 4.His bad manners put her off. 5.Don't talk,it puts him off his game. 1.She put her hat and coat on. 2.She's not really 1.穿上,戴上 ;2.上ill;she put it on to gain attention. 3.to put on I put on 演; 3.增加(体重speed 4.=perform on a stage 5.So many people 等), wanted to go to the match that another train had to be put on. 6.=turn on 7.=add 1.She put the light out. 2.She was so put out by 1.2熄灭,关灯3.发the man's rudeness that she didn't know what to I put out 布,公布;4伸出;5生say. 3.The government will put out a new statement 产 next week. 4.She never puts herself out to help people. 1.to put up a tent 2.put up a notice 3.=increase( a 1搭起,建起,支起 price) 4.I'm afraid I can't put you up;you'll have 2.张贴 3.堤价 4.I put up to go to hotel. 5.What a coward;he didn't put up 为...提供食宿,投much of a fight. 6.She's putting her house up (for 宿;5.提供 sale). I can't put up with your rudeness any more; leave I put up with 容忍,忍受 the room. A in question 正在谈论的 =under consideration;being talked about I at any rate 无论如何,至少 in any case;whatever happens E by the reason of 由于 A as regards 关于,至于 As regards (doing) that, we haven't decided yet. A with/in regard to 关于,至于 =regarding; as regards in/with relation 有关,关于,涉及,..A I have a lot to say in relation to that affair. to 相比 A with respect to 关于,至于 I am writing with respect to your recent letter. E as a result of 由于,因此 He was late as a result of the snow. 挂断电话, ring upA ring off I'd better ring off now;the baby's crying. 打电话 A give rise to 引起,造成 Unhealthy conditions give rise to disease. 在旅途中(to)在..过I must stop and rest; I've been on the road for I on the road 程中 12 hours. E all round 周围,处处 He works all (the) year round. I rub out 擦掉,拭去,磨去 to rub out a word I as a rule 通常,照例 =usually;generally 1I.撞倒,撞沉;2A.追1.=knock down and hurt with a vehicle 2.to run down I.A run down 捕,追获,追查出;3a criminal 说..坏话,贬低;4.减 衢州一中英语组 收集整理 第 25 页 共 33 页
put in for