Model Test 4
Education is what you have left after all ________ is forgotten.
A.what is taught B.the thing taught C.which is taught D.that is taught
<解析>在all, few, little, much, anything, something, everything, nothing后的从句只能用that。
Model Test 7
Which of the following sentences does NOT contain an attributive clause?
A. It is said that the U.S. Government had made public a survey that is about human rights. B. Those who do not keep their promise can be regarded as promise-breakers. C. My father’s words, which are heartfelt and sincere, touch my heart. D. She asked the reason why there was a delay.
模拟练习一
How is it _______ your roommate’s request and yours are identical? A. If B. So C. What D. That
★Model Test 2
Which of the following contains an adverbial clause of cause? A. I have distrusted her ever since she cheated me. B. As the sun rose, the fog dispersed.
C. My watch was slow, so I put it forward three minutes. D. Now that everybody has come, let’s begin our conference.
模拟练习一
We are not conscious of the extent to ________ work provides the psychological satisfaction that can make the difference between a full and an empty life. A. which B. what C. who D. that
模拟练习5
___________ it is, a dream or a scientific fact, all thinkers about the space travel have agreed on one thing: the trip is worth making.
A. Whatever B. Whoever C. Whosever D. Whichever
<解析> dream和scientific fact之间的选择，故用whichever。
预测卷四
A new rule _______ office love is forbidden at work has been set up in the company. A.where B.which C.what D.when <解析> where指 “在那项规定里”。
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句子成分
1. 2013年TEM-4
Xinchun returned from abroad a different man. The italicized part functions as a(an) ________ in the sentence.
A. appositive B. object C. adverbial D. complement
2. 2013年TEM-4
Which of in the following phrases indicates a subject-predicate relationship? A. The occupation of the island. B. The law of Newton.
C. The arrival of the tourists. D. The plays of Oscar Wilde.
3. 2014年TEM-4
Which of the following italicized parts indicates a predicate-object relationship? A. He was reading Mary’s letter in the room. B. You can buy men’s shoes in this shop. C. Mrs. Blake’s passport was lost.
D. The enemy’s defeat brought the war to an end.
4. 2013年TEM-4
Which of the following italicized parts serves as an appositive(同位语)? A. He is not the man to draw back. B. Larry has a large family to support. C. Tony hit back the urge to tell a lie. D. There is really nothing to fear.
5. 2011年TEM-4
Which of the following italicized phrases indicates a subject-predicate relation (主谓关系) ? A. Mr. Smith’s passport has been issued.
B. The visitor’s arrival was reported in the news. C. John’s travel details have not been finalized. D. The new bookstore sells children’s stories.
★6. 2014年TEM-4
Which of the following italicized parts is used as an object complement? A. The front door remained locked. B. The boy looked disappointed. C. Nancy appeared worried.
D. He seemed to have no money left.
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7. 2014年TEM-4
Which of the following italicized parts modifies an adverb? A. Do it right now. B. That was a very funny film. C. I rather like my teacher. D. We walked about 6 miles.
8. 2013年TEM-4
Which of the following CANNOT be used as a nominal substitute (名词替代词) A. much B. neither C. one D. quarter
★9. 2015年TEM-4
Which of the following italicized parts indicates a subject-verb relation? A. The man has a large family to support.
B. She had no wish to quarrel with her brother. C. He was the last guest to leave. D. Mary needs a friend to talk to.
<解析>A.support a large family 动宾 B.quarrel with her brother 动宾 C.guest和leave是主谓 D.talk to a friend 动宾
10. 2012年TEM-4
Int eh sentence “the manager interviewed Jim himself in the morning”, the italicized word is used to modify _________.
A.the object B.the verb C.the subject D.the prepositional phrase
★11. 2012年TEM-4
All the following sentences have an appositive EXCEPT ___________. A. She bought herself a pair of new shoes. B. Only one problem still remains—the food. C. My friends all understand and support me. D. She liked her current job, teaching English. <解析>
Model Test 1
Which of the following pronouns is used as a formal subject? A. It was two o’clock in the morning.
B. It was rebuilt on the site of the old building. C. It was difficult to remember the name. D. It was sunny and warm most of the time.
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2012年TEM-4
Which of the following italicized parts is used as an object? A. What do you think has happened to her? B. Who do you think the visiting professor is? C. How much do you think he earns every month? D. How quickly would you say he would come?
2012年TEM-4
Which of the following sentences contains an adverbial clause of cause? A. I got a job as soon as I left university. B. As there was no answer, I wrote again. C. You must do the exercises as I show you. D. Wealthy as he is, Mark is not a happy man.
2012年TEM-4
Which of the following prepositional phrases can function as an adverbial? A. Are you sure of Simon’s disappearance?
B. The man with a beard is talking to the manager.
C. Every precaution was taken against the failure of plan. D. Despite the rain, everyone enjoyed the trip.
2010年TEM-4
Which of the following sentences has an object complement? A. The director appointed John manager. B. I gave Mary a Christmas present. C. You have done Peter a favor. D. She is teaching students English.
2010 年TEM-4
In the sentence “It’s no use waiting for her”, the italicized phrase is _________. A. the object B. an adverbial C. a complement D. the subject
2009年TEM-4
In “How much do you think he earns?” how much is _________ of the sentences. A. The subject B. The adverbial C. The object D. The complement
2014年TEM-4
Which of the following reflexive pronouns (反身代词) is used as an object? A. I spoke to the president himself. B. You must pull yourself together. C. Linda herself will play the violin. D. Frank is not quite himself today.
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Model Test 1
Which of the following sentences does NOT have a predictive? A. You should stay at calm in an emergency. B. The dishes your mother cooks taste delicious. C. He appeared sad when he heard the bad news. D. He was doing his homework this time last night.
<解析>定义用在系词之后，表明主语的年龄、身份、状态、特征等的句子成分。 ①各种be(is am are was were)
②感官动词 feel look sound taste smell
③表示变化和不变的词 get turn go become
Model Test 3
Which of the following sentences has a direct object? A. She found Selina a loyal friend.
B. The old man was nominated the best actor. C. They chose Michael as the captain.
D. Grandma made Frank a delicious lunch.
Model Test 3
Which of the following contains an adverbial clause of concession? A. As is well known, great changes have taken place in his hometown. B. Hard as he tried, he didn’t pass the driving test. C. As time goes by, conflicts would be reconciled.
D. Jane didn’t want to do that, as her parents very strict with her.
Model Test 3
In the sentence “Three-quarters of respondents thought it important to compare their incomes with others”, the italicized part is a(n) ___________. A.adverbial B.appositive C.object D.object complement
<解析>当不定式、动名词、从句等结构用作宾语且跟有宾补的时候，常常会在宾补前加个it，其结构是: v.+ it +宾补+真宾语
Model Test 4
In the sentence “Concerns were raised that witness might be encouraged to exaggerate their stories in court to ensure guilty verdicts”, the italicized part is a(n) ________ clause. A.predicative B.subjective C.attributive D.appositive
Model test 6
In the sentence “He saw his face in the water”, the italicized phrase is ________. A.the object B.an adverbial C.a complement D.the subject
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