10 Ten-year service
At least once every 10 years, the following inspections should be carried out for the specified equipment:
10.1 Fixed gas fire-extinguishing systems
.1 perform a hydrostatic test and internal examination of 10 per cent of the
system's extinguishing agent and pilot cylinders. If one or more cylinders fail, a total of 50 per cent of the onboard cylinders should be tested. If further cylinders fail, all cylinders should be tested;
.2 flexible hoses should be replaced at the intervals recommended by the
manufacturer and not exceeding every 10 years; and
.3 if permitted by the Administration, visual inspection and NDT
(non-destructive testing非破坏性试验) of halon cylinders may be performed in lieu of hydrostatic testing.
10.2 Water mist, water spray and sprinkler systems
Perform a hydrostatic test and internal examination for gas and water pressure cylinders according to flag Administration guidelines or, where these do not exist, EN 1968:2002 + A1.
10.3 Fixed dry chemical powder systems
Subject all powder containment vessels安全壳 to hydrostatic or non-destructive testing carried out by an accredited可信的 service agent.
10.4 Fixed aerosol extinguishing systems
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Condensed or dispersed aerosol generators to be renewed in
accordance with manufacturer's recommendations.
10.5 Wheeled (mobile) fire extinguishers
All extinguishers together with propellant cartridges should be hydrostatically tested by specially trained persons in accordance with recognized standards or the manufacturer's instructions.
关于消防水带长度的规定
根据SOLAS公约第II-2章“构造-防火、探火和灭火”第10条“灭火”第2.3款“消防水带和水枪”中的规定:
“消防水带的长度应至少为10 m,但不超过下述长度: .1 机器处所,15 m;
.2 其他处所和开敞甲板,20m;和
.3 最大型宽超过30 m 船舶的开敞甲板,25 m。”
也即是说,配备在机舱、舵机房的消防水带长度不超过15米,配备在生活区、物料间等处所的水带长度不超过20米,最大型宽超过30米的船舶配备在主甲板的水带长度不超过25米。
目前供应上船的消防水带长度一般为20米,如果直接配备在机舱、舵机间,将违反SOLAS公约的规定。
请各自管船尽快检查核对机舱、舵机间等机器处所的消防水带长度是否合乎规定。对于长度超过15米的水带,应进行更换或剪短处理。
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