b. Go down this street. Turn right / left at the first / second crossing. It’s about … meters from here.
19.问时间或星期、日期和应答 a.What day is (it) today? What’s the date today?
What time is it? What’s the time , please?
b. It’s Monday/Tuesday/ Wednesday/ Thursday/ Friday/ Saturday/
Sunday. It’s January 10th. It’s five o’clock / half past five / a quarter to five / five thirty, etc. It’s time for….
20.请求a. Can / Could you … for me ? Will / Would you please …? May I have …?
b. Please give / pass me … Please wait (here / a moment ). Please wait (for )your turn. Please stand in line/ line up. Please hurry. 21.建议和劝告 a. You’d better …. You should … You need (to) … b. Shall we ….? Let’s … What/ How about….?
22禁止和警告a. You can’t / mustn’t … If you …, you’ll …. b. Take care. Be careful! = Look out!
23. 表达感情 a. 喜悦（pleasure, joy ） I’m glad / pleased / happy to … That’s nice.
That’s wonderful / great.
b.焦虑What’s wrong? What’s the matter / trouble / problem (with you)? I’m / He’s / She’s worried. Oh, what shall I /we do? c.惊奇（surprise）Really? Oh, dear! Is that so?
24.就餐（taking meals）a. What would you like to have?
Would you like something to eat /drink?
b. I’d like … Would you like some more…? Help yourself to some … c. Thank you. I’ve had enough. Just a little, please. 25.约会 a. Are you free this afternoon/ evening?
How about tomorrow morning / afternoon /evening? Shall we meet at 4:30 at…?
b. Yes, that’s all right. Yes, I’ll be free then. c. No, I won’t be free then. But I’ll be free… d. All right. See you then. .
26.传递信息a. Will you please give this note / message to….? b. …asked me to give you this note. c. Thanks for the message.
27 看病a. There’s something wrong with ….? I’ve got a cough. I feel
terrible(bad) I’don’t feel well. I’ve got a pain here. This place hurts. b. Take this medicine three times a day. It’s nothing serious. You’ll be all right / well soon. 28.求助 a. Help! b. What’s the matter? 29.处理交际中的障碍
a. Pardon? Please say that again /more slowly. What do you mean by…?
1.英语书信的格式
1）称呼：对收信人的尊称 最常用的是Dear+名字，而Mr，Mrs，Miss后只能是姓或姓与名，比如：对John Smith的称呼，应该是Mr Smith，Mr John Smith或 Dear John. 2）信的正文要求文字简明达意，层次分明，内容全面。A 开头常用句：表示关心与询问： How is everything? I hope everything is all right. How are you? I often think of you. How have you been recently?
How are you getting along these days? I miss you very much. How are you getting on with your work/studies？
表示高兴：I was very happy to receive your letter .
表示感谢：Thank you for your letter/ photos. Thank you for writing to me. 表示抱歉：I am sorry that ….一般在表示道歉时，还要简述原因或写上安慰的话。I’m sorry I took so long to reply.
表示遗憾：I was sorry to hear that you didn’t do well in the exam. / I was so upset to hear that you are ill these days.
B 结尾常用一些祝愿、问候他人、盼回信的话语： With best wishes. Please write to me soon.
I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon. Thank you for an early reply. I’m afraid I have to stop now, but I’ll write to you again soon. Please send my best regards /remember me to your parents.
或者根据自己的日常安排进行反向邀请，如：Can you …? Would you like…? 3）结尾：发信人对收信人的谦称或敬语，放在信的右下方。
写给同龄人或年长的朋友： Yours sincerely，Sincerely yours，Yours等等。
写给好朋友： Love，With love， Best wishes等等。
写给亲戚：Love，With love，Your （ever） loving son（sister等等）。 4）署名：签名一般在结尾语的下面一行。 2.E-mail
考试中电子邮件类试题的要求一般都是只写正文，其写法比较简单，开头第一行写称呼，顶格写，称呼后面用逗号；正文部分从称呼下一行开始写起，从左边起空两格。正文后面是暑名，署名写在正文下一行或二行处，靠右写（同信件的暑名）。
3.RESUME I' m名字. I am 年龄 years old. 外貌（thin,fat ,tall,big eyes,round face..）I’m a Chinese middle school student. I' m glad to know that (you would like to have a e-pal .)I also want to (find a e-pal from the Internet.) When I' m free, I like to爱好. I'm good at 特长.We can learn from each other and be good friends. I hope to hear from you often. 4.NOTICE
套用格式：将来时1.活动名+will be held /组织者+ will have+活动名in地点at 时间on日期 或 There will be a/an...+地点+时间
2.活动内容 3.4.要求，注意事项Don’t forget.../You should... 5．Everyone/Each of … is welcome./If you are interested, welcome to join us. Be sure to attend on time./Don’t be late.
组织者 日期 5.WEATHER REPORT 将来时
Welcome to listen to the weather report for +the following
week/tomorrow.(Here’s the weather report for+地名)It’ll be +形容词/It’ll + 动词
/There will be+ 名词。The temperature will be...You should take/wear.../Don’t forget ...
That’s all for today.Thanks for watching today’s weather forecast. 6.Note 日期 请假条 Dear…,
I’m sorry to tell you that I can’t go to...Could I ask for 数 days’leave?Because 原因. I’ll.....as soon as possible.Thank you! Yours, 人名 留言条
日期 Dear...,
I came to meet you,but you were out/not in. I want to tell you that.../What about doing ...+时间/I hope that you can+内容.See you+时间 Yours, 人名
7.POSTER 正文部分要写清楚具体内容,活动时间,地点,规定,举办单位等.
There will be an/a...on+日期. It will be held in+地点.人物will +活动.It’s about.... Please bring...when you come.
8.DIARY提醒学生运用过去式,并要有自己的感想.熟练掌握星期，日期，天气的形容词等。 结尾句: I think we have made/should make a contribution to protecting our earth/environment. We had a good time today./We had a meaningful day!