A. had been pointing C. were pointing B. have been pointing D. pointed
否定副词，因此前面的分句是否定句。 101. You and I could hardly understand, ______?
A. could I
(95) B. couldn’t you
B，现在完成进行时表示动作从过去某一时间开始延续到现在，并可能继续。
95. Jack _____from home for two days now, and I
am beginning to worry about his safety. (03) A. has been missing B. has been missed
C. had been missing
D. was missed
A，同上。“杰克离家两天（到现在还没回），我开始担心他的安全。” 96. _________ conscious of my moral obligations as
a citizen. (05) A. I was and always will be
B. I have to be and always will be
C. I had been and always will be
C. couldn’t we D. could we D，hardly的解释同上。
102. When you have finished with that video tape,
don’t forget to put it in my drawer, ___? (97) A. do you
B. will you
D. won’t you
C. don’t you
B，前面句子是第二人称祈使句时，后面要用will (would) you或won’t you; 本题中，前面的句子是否定句，因此后面用肯定的。 103. Do help yourself to some fruit, _____ you?
(00)
A. can’t B. don’t C. wouldn’t D. won’t
D. I have been and always will be
D， ABC三项前后两个时态不一致，只有D项中现在完成时与将来时搭配一致。
倒 装
97. So badly _____ in the car accident that he had to
stay in hospital for a few months. (94)
A. did he injure B. injured him
C. was he injured D. he was injured C，倒装，将助动词提到主语前，被动。
D，同上。
104. She would have been more agreeable if she had
changed a little bit, _____?
(03)
A. hadn’t she B. hasn’t she C. wouldn’t she D. didn’t she
C，反意疑问句的谓语动词与主句一致。“她如果稍微改变一下就会更受欢迎，对吗？”
专业4级训练3
1. --How many parks did you visit during your stay in Pairs
--__________.
A. None B. No one C. Not much D. No many 2. Nowhere in nature is aluminum found free, owing to its always ____with other elements, most commonly with oxygen.?
A. being combined B. having combined C. to combine D. combined?
3. Dr. Park was accused ?____? the patient with overdose of sleeping pills so that the patient’s life was terminated before the expected time.? A. of providing B. with providing? C. to have provided D. to provide?
4. In his plays, Shakespeare _____ his characters live through their language.
21
98. He is not under arrest, ______ any restriction on
him. (95) A. or the police have placed B. or have the police placed
C. nor the police have placed
D. nor have the police placed
D，AB中的or表示“否则”，与题意不符；nor放在句首要倒装。
99. ___ both sides accept the agreement ___ a lasting
peace be established in this region. (04)
A. Only if, will B. If only, would
C. Should, will D. Unless, would A，only if表示“只有。。。才”，放在句首，句子要倒装；“只有双方都接受和约，永久的和平才有可能建立起来”。if only表示“要是。。。多好”
反 意 疑 问 句
100. A hibernating animal needs hardly any food all
through the winter, _____? (92) A. need it B. needn’t it
C. does it D. doesn’t it
C，need是实义动词不是情态动词，hardly是
A. would make B. had made C. made D. makes 5. While driving along the treacherous road, ______.?
A. my right rear tyre blew out ? B. my right rear tyre had a blowout ? C. I had a blowout on my right rear tyre ? D. I had my right rear tyre blowout?
1-5 AAADC
专业4级训练 Error Detection
1. The more air there is in the tire, the less strength
you use in ride a bicycle. A B C D 2. Watching the performance, one could see that his capacity to remember
C A B figures are remarkable.
3. Helen did not arrive until the meeting was nearly D over for the simple reason why she had fallen asleep in the bus. A B
C D 4. Peter stopped to write his letter because he had to
leave for the hospital. A B C 5. Athe world tourist can find cheap computers nowhere else in
A B C than in Hong Kong. D
1-5:DDCAB Translation 91. All things considered, her suggestion is of greater value than yours.
92. The professor’s short but heart-stirring speech on environment was strongly impressed upon my
memory.
93. It was another four years before I could qualify as a lawyer.
94. Some clever strategies were employed so that
those problems could be easily approached. 95. A good beginning is half done.
91. 总体考虑，她的建议比你的更有价值。
92．该教授关于环境的演讲，简短却激动人心，深深铭刻在我记忆中。
93．我还要四年我才能成为一名合格的律师。 94．要想很快解决这些问题，我们必须采取一些高效的措施。
95．好的开始等于成功了一半。
96. 重要的是你做了什么而不是说了什么。
97. 农民宁肯扔掉这些蔬菜，也不愿以半价出售。 98. 鉴于你的身体状况不太好，最好还是把烟戒了吧。
99. 尽管已经10年没有见面了，汤姆还是一眼就认
出了她。
100. 他在学习上的进步很大程度上是由于学习方
法的改进。
What you have done counts more than what you have said.
97．The farmer would throw away these vegetables
rather than sell them at half price.
98．In view of your poor health condition, you’d better give up smoking. 99．Though they hadn’t seen each other for decade, Tom recognized her as soon as he saw 100. His progress in study owes much to the improvement of his study methods. D
专业4级训练
6. I would rather have a good night’s sleep than watching a movie, however
C
A B
good, if it is late in the night. 7. People can not but feel puzzling, for they simply D
cannot understand how he could have made such stupid mistake. A B C
D 8. In spite the often high price of dining out, restaurant busboys and
A B
overworked. dishwashers are among the most underpaid and C D
9. Throughout historyfor protection and also , shoes have been worn not only A B C for decoration. D
22
10.Television was not invented by any one person. Nor it sprang into being A B
C
overnight. D
6-10: CBADC
91. It is rewarding to talk with an English native
speaker, from which we can reap a lot.
92. We believe that the younger generation will prove worthy of our trust.
93. A good teacher treats all his students alike. He
does not make favorites in the class. 94. Because of lack of money and necessary
equipment, it was long time before the company implemented the program to improve the quality of its goods.
95. The great use of a school education is not so much
to teach you things as to teach you the art of learning. 91．与英语为母语的人交谈是非常有益的，从中可100．Nowadays more and more people prefer E-mails
to telephones to communicate with friends.
21. I took the medicine, but it didn’t have any________ on me. A. effect B. relation C. touch D. affect
22. The age of the students in this class________ from eighteen to twenty.
A. changes B. ranges C. alters D. limits
23. It would be ________ a risk to let the child go to school by himself. A. following B. passing C. running D. carrying
24. He ________ a knowledge of this language by careful study. A. acquired B. required C. inquired D. requested
25. We develop trade with that company for our
shared________.
A. honour B. reward C. benefit D. prize
26. If you take this medicine twice a day, it should ________ your cold. A. heal B. cure C. treat D. recover
27. We object________ punishing a whole group for one person’s fault. A. against B. about C. to D. for
28. She has fallen in love with Jack, ________ I
find hard to imagine.
A. who B. that C.
whom D. which
29. Are you going downtown this afternoon? I
am going to have these letters ________.
A. mailed B. mail C.
to mail D. mailing
30. , everything would have been all right.
A. He had been here Been here he had
B. D.
以学到很多东西。
92．我们相信年轻一代不会辜负我们的信任。 93．好老师对所有的学生一视同仁，不会有任何偏倚。
94．由于缺乏资金和必要的设备，公司花了很长时间才完成改进产品质量的计划。
95．学校教育与其说是传授给学生知识不如说培养学生学习的艺术。
96. 活到老，学到老。
97. 中国的文明史可以追溯到公元前3000年。 98. 如果你听从了我的建议，你早就完成任务了。 99. 据报道,新的管理方法大大提高了该公司的竞争力。
100.现在越来越多的人更喜欢用电子邮件而不是打电话来和朋友联系。
96. It is never too late to learn.
97. The history of Chinese civilization can be traced back to 3000 B.C.
98．If you had followed my advice, you would have finished the task.
99．It is reported that the new management method
has greatly increased competitiveness of the company.
23
C. Here he had been Had he been here
21-25 ABCAC 26-30 BCDAD
专业4级训练
31. Recently many schools have faced what could be called the crisis of comprehension or, in simple terms,
the phenomenon of students with phonic and grammar skills still unable to understand what they read.
A. are C. being
B. to be D. have been
unless to do so with the help of a reflecting device.
A. made B. being made C. having made D. to be made
32. I the train but I overslept that morning.
A. could catch B. might catch C. must have caught D. could have
caught
33. It is very kind of you to do the washing-up, but
you it. A. mustn’t have done B. wouldn’t have done C. mightn’t have done
41. A knock at the door again! It was the third time
someone me that evening. A. has interrupted
B. had interrupted
C. to have interrupted D. would have interrupted
42. The government agrees to install services by residents over a ten-year period. A. which are to be paid
for B. for which to be paid C. which to be paid for D. to be paid for which
43. He would always ignore the fact of such a
contradiction in his inner thought. A. there to be B. there
being C. it being D. there having been
44. They us willingly but they happened to be
short of hands, too.
A. would help B. would have helped C. were going to help D. must have helped 45. Research findings show that we spend about two
hours dreaming every night no matter what we during the day.
A. should have done B. would have done C. may have done D. must have done 46. If you are to catch a train, it is always better to be
comfortably early than even a fraction of a minute late.
A. too B. very C. much D. rather
D. didn’t have to do
34. Taking more vitamin than the body needs does not
make it function better over-fulfilling the oil lamp makes it lighten better.
A. no more than B. any more than C. not more than D. much more than He spends as much time idling about as he does ____.
A. his study B. studying C. to study D. on his study 36. Just as the builder is skilled in the handling of his bricks, the experienced writer in the handling of his words.
A. and so is B. as is
C. the same is D. so is
37. The new hotel has erected a beautiful building
with recreation area and conference facilities on the top floor the finest view of the city can be obtained.
A. in which B. over which C. where D. there 38. We agree to accept they thought was the best tourist guide.
A. whatever B. whomever C. whichever D. whoever 39. Although many people view conflict as bad,
conflict is sometimes useful it forces people to test the relative merits of their attitudes and behaviors.
A. by which B. so that C. in that D. provided that 40. A beam of light will not bend round corners
24
35. Do you have any idea what Jim does all Sunday?
47. If you have been generous to a person for a period
of time, it is most likely that the person will take
advantage of your generosity and trade on your “weakness” become appreciative of your kindness.
A. but not B. let alone C. rather than D. instead of
48. A poet must not write for the ages past, but
for in which he lives and those which are to follow.
A. one
B. those
C. the one D. that
49. There is a delicate balance of nature many square miles of ocean and vegetation and clean air are needed to maintain only a relatively few human beings.
A. where B. in which C. when D. how
up and beautiful old trees are going to be cut down for a new factory.
A. which B. where C. that D. when
51. Somebody in the next room must be ill, a doctor has just come out. A. because B. for C. in that D. as
52. To understand the situation completely requires
more thought than thus far. A. has given B. was given
C. being given D. has been given
53. Of great significance the nation-wide movement
is the Kampuchean people in their heroic
struggle against the aggression of the Vietnamese. A. to support B. for supporting C. supporting D. of supporting
54. Many farmers came to the city, jobs and for all the other legendary opportunities of life in the city.
A. looking for B. to look for C. having looked for D. looked for 55. It is requested that an applicant whose
undergraduate work is done at another
institution two copies of undergraduate
transcripts and degrees directly to the dean of the graduate school.
A. must send B. send C. are to send D. need send
out of town for two weeks.
A. needn’t have seen B. might have seen C. must have seen D. can’t have seen 57. When we arrived, he found the aged and the
sick at home.
A. none but
B. none other than
pollution, are suggested by the local
government, will be seriously considered here. A. as B. while C. after D. since
59. Suppose there were a flood or an earthquake and
the people could not be reached by trains or trucks. packages of food could be dropped
from planes, the people might starve.
A. Until B. Before C. Unless D. If only
60. Mary has long had the desire a famous
writer even though the study of writing would require years of sacrifice on her part.
A. for becoming C. of becoming
B. to become
D. becoming
50. There are cases new factories are being put 61. This is so difficult a problem that the scientist is
known to on it for about ten years, but
hasn’t found a solution yet.
A. have worked B. have been workingC. be working
D. work on
62. You such a long essay; our teacher only
asked for 200 words, and you have written 300! A. mustn’t have
written B. couldn’t have written
C. needn’t have written D. might not as well have written
63. _____ for aches, pains and fever, aspirin is now
the subject of multiple investigations of its role in treating many more serious complaints.
A. Long used B. Being used long C. Having been long used D. It has long been used
64. In no country Britain, it has been said, can
one experience four seasons in the course of a
single day.
A. better than B. more than C. other than
D. rather than
65. “What do you suggest I write about, then, to stand
a chance next year?” “It isn’t so much you
write as the way you write it.”
A. what…that B. what…which C. what…how D. which…that 66. After people have learned that magnets attract
things, centuries passed they took note of the fact that magnets sometimes also repel things.
25
56. You her in her office last Friday; she’s been
C. nothing but D. no other than 58. I hope all the precautions against air