A. before C. after B. until D. since
用过去完成时。
42. A which在句中是关系代词，要引导一个句子，而B、C、D三个选项中都没有谓语，因此不是句子。本句意为：“政府同意提供服务设施，经费由居民在十年期间偿还。” 43. B there being 做介词of 的宾语，如果是介词for，则用
67. I walked down the corridor, my
footsteps frighteningly through the empty
deserted building. A. echoing C. to echo
B. echoed D. having echoed
there to be。
44. B此句是含蓄虚拟语气句，暗含的假设条件为：if they hadn’t happened to be short of hands。故应选B。 45. C may have done“(不管我们白天)可能做了些什么”，符合句意。should have done“本该做(但实际未做)”；would have done表示与过去相反的假设；must have done是对已发生的情况作肯定推测。
46. A句中too late相当于too late to catch the train，所以选其他词不合适。
47. C rather than 表示对比，在意思上前后形成对照：take advantage of your generosity…rather than become appreciative of your kindness意为“利用你的慷慨，而不是理解你的好意”。另外，rather than在结构上起并列作用，使take advantage与become appreciative平行。
48. C the one替代the age，还原为：?but must write for the age in which he lives and the ages which are to follow。 49. B in which在定语从句中做状语，相当于in the balance of nature (many square miles of?)。
50. C that引导case的同位语从句，其他连接词都不合适。 51. B for连接一个原因分句，对前面的推测做原因上的解释。请考生记住：无论从逻辑推理还是从语法规则上看，只要前面是表示推测的句子，后面大都用for连接后一句，而不用其他连词。
52. D时间状语thus far“到目前为止”，与现在完成时连用，据此排除B、C。比较从句完整的结构应该是?than the thought which has been given thus far，可以把than 看做关系代词在从句中做主语，也可以把主语看做是省略了。 53. A题句由于主语较长，采用了倒装结构，可还原为：the nation-wide movement to support the Kampuchean people in their heroic struggle against the aggression of the Vietnamese is of great significance。movement要求不定式做定语，其他选项均不符合语法规则。
54. A looking for?分词短语做came的伴随状语，如果选to look for做目的状语的话，不该有逗号。
55. B动词request要求其主语从句、宾语从句或同位语从句中谓语动词用(should+)原形表示虚拟。该句中that引导的是主语从句。
56. D can’t have done 表示对已发生的情况作否定推测“一定不是/没??”，根据句意只能选D。
57. A none but相当于no one but“只有”，通常接表示人的词；nothing but接表示物的词；none other than和no other than26
68. Beer is the most popular drink among male
drinkers ________ overall consumption is significantly higher than that of women.
A. that
C. which
31. C动名词being 做students 的逻辑谓语, 相当于?students? being unable to understand what they read。整个动名词短语做of的宾语，所以只能选C。
32. D这是一个含蓄虚拟条件句，前半部分假设，后半部分真实，因此应选could have caught，意为“我本来能赶上火车的，可是那天早上我睡过头了”。区别这类含蓄虚拟条件句的关键词是but。
33. D didn’t have to do it“不用非得洗(碗)”，符合句意。 34. B not…any more than?“与??同样不??”。本句意为：“摄入的维生素超过了身体所需要的量并不能使身体更好地发挥作用, 就像往油灯中倒入过多的油不能使其更亮一样。” no more?than 与not?any more than同义, 但句中前半部分已有not, 此处再填no是错误的。
35. B此题测试的是平行结构问题, 即在并列或比较结构中，并列或比较的成分在语法形式上应一致。 如该句中应为：He spends as much time idling about as he spends (much) time studying.句中does 代替spends, idling与studying平行。 36. D句子用的是just as?so?句型，后半部分要求倒装，所以应选D。
37. C where引导定语从句，在从句中做地点状语，相当于from the top floor。
38. D whoever引导名词性从句，并在从句中做主语，用来指人。they thought 是插入成分。
39. C in that“是因为”，引导原因状语从句，符合句意。by which表示手段；so that引导目的状语从句；provided that引导条件状语从句。
40. A made to do so是it is made to do so 的省略形式。unless是连词，应连接句子，所以除A以外的其他几个选项都是错误的。
41. B此处用过去完成时，是因为本句意指“到那次敲门，已经是第三次有人打搅我了”。句中用词was和that evening都说明指过去发生的事，到过去某一时刻为止已出现的情况
B. what D. whose
两者的意思都是“(不是别的)??正是??”，与本题全句意思不符。
58. A as在句中是关系代词，引导非限定性定语从句，其先行词是precautions，其他几个选项都不是关系代词，所以是错误的。
59. C unless“除非”，从主从句的逻辑关系上看是惟一正确选择。句意：“假如发生了水灾或地震，且火车、汽车又无法通至灾区，除非用飞机空投，否则那里的人们就会饿死。” 60. Bt o become在句中做desire的定语，意为“成为一个著名作家的愿望”，其他结构一般不做desire的定语。 61. B不定式to have been working?做主语scientist的补足语，用完成进行式表示：“这个科学家已对如此复杂的问题研究了大约十年，并且还要继续研究下去。”
62. C needn’t have done sth.表示做了不必做的事，此句意为：“你真不必写这么长的文章，老师告诉我们只写200个词，可你写了300个词。”
63. AB、C选项之所以错，主要是由于long的位置不对，应为：B. Being long used?；C Having long been used?。句子前半部分是状语，故D也不对。由此可见A是惟一正确的选择。
64. C other than 的意思相当于except，常用在否定词之后，如nobody other than?，nothing other than等。本句中与no在一起连用，意为“只有在英国??”。it has been said是插入语。
65. A句中的第一个空白处需要一个引导名词性从句的关系代词，在从句中做write 的宾语；第二个空白处要填一个修饰way的定语从句的关系代词，因此只能选A。注意: 先行词是way, 引导定语从句的关系代词一定不能用how, 可以用in which, 可以用that, 也可以省略不用。
66. A before应该理解成“(几百年过去了,人们) 才??”; 如果用after应该是?after centuries passed they took note of the fact?; 如果用until, 应该是they didn’t take note of the fact that?until centuries passed。
67. A分词短语做伴随状语, my footsteps与echo的关系是主动的,因此用现在分词。另外, 分词做伴随状语表示与谓语动词的动作同时发生, 所以用其一般式。
reports came into London zoo that a wild puma
had been spotted south of London, they were not taken seriously.” belong to?
A.SVO B.SVC C.SVA D.SVOO
4.Our association, which has consistently pressed for greater employment opportunities for the disabled, will publish ____ proposals in the near future. A. their B. our C. his D. its
5. Physics is the present day equivalent of ____used to be called natural philosophy, from ____ most of present day science arose.
A. which, what B. that, which ?C. what, which D. what, that
1-5 CCADC
全真模拟试题
1. ?______? in the past, at the moment it is a favorite choice for wedding gown.?
A. Unpopular has as white been ? B. White has been as unpopular? C. Unpopular has been as white ? D. Unpopular as white has been?
2. ?______? for a long time, the fields are all dried up.?
A. There has been no rain ? B. Having no rain ?
C. There having been no rain? D. There being no rain?
3. The millions of calculations involved, ?______? by hand, would have lost all practical value by the time they were finished.?
A. had they been done ? B. they had been done ? C. having been done ? D. they were done?
4. Televisions enable us to see things happen almost at the exact moment ?______?.?
A. which they are happening ? B. they are happening ? C. which they happen ?
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68. D
全真模拟试题
1. Quality is ____ counts most.
A. which B. that C. what D. where
2. Many newspapers printed the governor’s statement
______ he would resign his position. A. was that B. which C. that
D. it
3. There are seven basic clause types in English
grammar. Which type does the sentence “when
D. they have happened? 5. ?______? me most was that the young boy who had lost both arms in an accident could handle a pen with his feet.?
A. That amazed B. It amazed? C. Which amazed D. What amazed?
6. Although she wrote a lot of short stories and poems when she was very young, ?______? she was twenty-five.?
A. her first real success did not come until ?
B. her real first success came until not? C. since her first real success did not come until?
D. not until her first real success? 7. You should know better than ?______? your little sister at home by herself.?
A. to leave B. leaving C. to have left D. left?
8. As the train will not leave until one hour later, we ?______?grab a bite at the snack bar.?
A. may well B. just as well ?
C. might as well D. as well?
9. She resorted to ?______? when she had no money to buy foods for her children.?
A. have stolen B. steal C. stole D. stealing?
10. The boy has admitted to ?______? the window while playing football yesterday.?
A. breaking B. having been broken ?
C. break D. be breaking?
11. Betty advised me to label our luggage carefully in case it gets _____?in transit.?
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A. misused B. mishandled C. mistaken D. mislaid?
12. ?______? money, she is quite rich. However, this does not mean that she is happy.?
A. Concerning B. As to ?
C. In terms of D. In the light of?
13. A well?written composition
?______? good choice of words and clear organization among other things.?
A. calls for B. calls on C. calls up D. calls off?
14. It is ?______? with the customer not to let the shop assistants guess what she really likes and wants until the last moment.?
A. in her honor B. on her honor ?
C. a point of honor D. an honor?
15. This house will probably come on the ?______? next month.?
A. fair B. market C. shop D. store?
16. George was introduced to ?______? activities at a young age, when she was hire to act as a lookout for drugdealers.?
A. illegal B. lawful C. faithful D. peaceful?
17. An institution that properly carries the name university is a more
comprehensive and complex institution than any other kind of higher education?_________?.?
A. settlement B. establishment C. construction D. structure
18. People’s status in society is frequently ?______? by how much they own.?
A. measured B. examined C. tested D. questioned?
19. Jack is so ?______? to his
appearance that he never has his clothes pressed.?
A. adverse B. anonymous C. indifferent D. casual?
20. There is an increasing ?______? to make movies describing violence.?
A. strength B. direction C. tradition D. trend?
21. Outside my office window there is a fire ?______? on the right.?
A. escape B. ladder C. steps D. stairs?
22. I ?______? with the Browns during my stay in New York City.?
A. put in B. put down C. put on D. put up?
23. Operations which left patients ?______? and in need of long periods of discovery time now leave them feeling relaxed and comfortable.?
A. exhausted B. unhealthy C. upset D. fearful?
24. Farmers are allowed to grow small gardens of their own and they sell their vegetables ?______? the black market.?
A. on B. at C. in D. for?
25. The electric fan does not work
because of the ?______?of service.?
A. pause B. break C. interruption D. breakdown?
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您的得分率为： / 25
试题答案与解析??
1. D)
【句意】 虽然白色过去不受欢迎，但目前它是婚纱的首选颜色。?
【难点】 as是连词，引导让步状语从句时，往往使用半倒装形式。又如：Beautiful as she is, she is foolish.?
2. C)
【句意】 由于长时间无雨，田野变得十分干燥。?
【难点】 该句的前半部分是There be结构，完成式独立结构形式，这与时间状语for a long time相吻合。?
3. A)
【句意】 数百万次计算如果用手工操作，那么，到计算结束的时候，就将失去其全部实际意义。?
【难点】 这是一句虚拟语气的句子，条件句使用了省略if的倒装句形式，动作与过去事实相反。?
4. B)
【句意】 电视使我们能够在事情发生的那一瞬间就看到它们是如何发生的。?
【难点】 moment后接的是省略关系副词when的定语从句。B)符合题意要求。?
5. D)
【句意】 最令我惊讶的是，这个在车祸中失去双臂的小男孩能够用脚使用钢笔。?
【难点】 这是一个what从句作主语的典型句子。?
6. A)
【句意】 虽然她很小的时候就写了很多短篇小说和诗歌，但她直到25岁才迎来第一次真正的成功。?
【难点】 这是一个练习not until结构的句子。?
7. A)
【句意】 你应该知道，不该把你小妹妹一个人留在家里。?
【难点】 to know better than to do sth.是一个常见的表示责备的句型，意为“应该知道不该做某事”。?
8. C)
【句意】 既然火车一个小时以后才开，我们不妨到快餐店吃口东西。?
【难点】 might as well后接动词原形，意为“不妨，何不”。?
9. D) 【句意】 当她没钱为孩子买吃的东西时，她开始偷。?
【难点】 resort to意为:求助于，其中to是介词，后接动名词。?
9. A)
【句意】 那个男孩承认在昨天踢足球的时候打破了窗子。?
【难点】 admit to中的to是介词，后接名词或动名词。?
10. D)
【句意】 贝蒂建议我把我们的行李认真地贴上标签以免运输中放错位置。?
【难点】 mislay意为“把……放错地方”；misuse意为“错用滥用”；mishandle意为“瞎弄，胡乱操作”；mistake意为“误选”。?
30
11. C)
【句意】 就钱而言，她很富裕。然而这并不意味着她幸福。?
【难点】 in terms of意为“从……方面来说”；concerning意为“关于”；as to也是“关于；至于”；in the light of 意为“鉴于，由于”。?
12. A)
【句意】 一篇好文章，除其它因素外，还要求选词优美，组织清晰。?
【难点】 call for意为“要求，需要”；call on意为“号召，请求”;call up意为“使人想起” ；call off意为“取消，停止做”。?
13. C)
【句意】 对于顾客来说，直到最后时刻才让售货员猜出她真正喜欢什么，真正想买什么，这是一个涉及面子的问题。?
【难点】 a point of honor意为“涉及名誉的事情”；in ?one’s? honor意为“为某人的荣誉”； on one’s honor意为“以名誉担保”；an honor意为“光荣的人或事”。?
14. B)
【句意】 这座房子可能下月上市。?
【难点】 on the market意为“上市，出售”； fair意为“集市；庙会；交易会”;shop是“商店”；store是“储存；仓库”。?
15. A)
【句意】 很小的时候，乔治被介绍参与了非法活动，他受雇为毒贩子放哨。?
【难点】 illegal 意为“不合法的，非法的”；lawful 意为“依法的，守定的”；faithful意为“忠实的，守信的”；peaceful