大学体验英语综合教程1(第二版)课后答案(7)

2019-07-13 17:27

新的学习模式?”参考课文第四段中间部分,知道研究促使他们探索未知的知识,而不是让学生寻找已有的知识。

4. Why do some students do research without caring for money or credit?

→解析: Because they work as volunteers, pursing a career that requires altruistic commitment. 问:“为什么有些学生做研究既不是为了学分,也不是为了钱?”参考课文第七段,答案应该是:这些学生将来从事的职业(比如当医生)通常需要他们舍得付出。

5. What kind of learning strategies does Professor Edison encourage the students to use in learning a discipline?

→解析: To learn actively, to see a discipline as evolving, and to rethink things constantly.问:“拉尔夫·爱迪生教授鼓励学生学好一门课程就要应用什么学习策略?”参考课文第二段中间部分,答案应该是:积极地学习、用发展的眼光看待一门学科、不断思考。

Language Focus

Read and complete

4

1. demonstrated →译文: 急救指导员示范正确的包扎伤口的方法。 2. passively →译文: 你怎么能这么消极地接受失败呢?为什么不再试一次? 3. independent →译文: 虽然家境优越,她想自己挣钱,经济上独立。 4. plug →译文: 游泳时要用胶塞塞住耳朵。 5. constitute →译文: 法庭上由十二人组成的陪审团聆听犯罪举证后决定被告是

否有罪。

6. spurs →译文: 渔民们在钱的驱动下冒险长途远航。 7. original →译文: 一名好老师应该激励学生有创见和发明。

8. mode →译文: 随着经济的快速发展,我们的生活模式这些年也发生了巨变。 9. constantly →译文: 为了这次重要的考试她一直在学习,差不多一个月里每天学

习12个多小时。

10. intensive →译文: 赛尔比先生病情严重,已经被转到加护病房。 5

1. on a ... basis →译文: 我们每周上两次英语课。

2. transformed... into →译文: 农民把秃山变成了肥沃的耕地。 3. pointed out →译文: 科学家早就指出肺癌和抽烟有关。 4. are beneficial to →译文: 尽管维他命对健康有好处,但你也不能忽视传统的健康

措施,如锻炼和吃低脂食物。

5. on my own →译文: 我能很好地独立工作,而他离开别人的帮助就一事无成。 Read and translate

6

1. The trade negotiation is very successful. It can be uniquely beneficial to both parties.

2. Our classmates have been involved, one way or another, in the activities organized by the

Student Union.

3. For a person who has never received any higher education, it is one of the most desirable jobs available.

4. Research work can spur undergraduate students32 independent thinking and effective learning.

5. Tuition keeps going up every year, which has constituted a heavy burden upon students from poverty-stricken families. Read and simulate

7

1. I have learnt to persuade the others in the way I couldn抰 a year ago. →译文: 我已经学会说服别人,而一年前我还不会。

2. It was not just the meals on display, but rather the people present that interested him greatly. →译文: 他对出席的人物,而不是对展出的食物非常感兴趣。

3. Some talk for training their speaking ability, some for killing the time, some just for annoying the others.

→译文: 一些人说话是为了锻炼自己的口才,一些是为了消磨时间,一些纯粹是拿说话来烦人。

4. It remains an unfinished task to complete the famous novel. →译文: 还没有人能续完这部名著。

5. When you see jigsaw as a toy rather than an intelligent tool, you can抰 keep a constant interest in it.

→译文: 当你把拼图当作玩具而非智力工具时,你对它的兴趣是不会持久的。

Talk About It PassageB

Read and think

10

1. A →解析: 作者先说儿子如何学会走路、跑步、开门等动作,再说自己如何取得人生

的成功,旨在告诉读者学习的方法其实很简单很普通。

2. C →解析: 作者在比较几个方面成功的诀窍时,都指出每次他采用的都是“创造性模

仿”。

3. D →解析: 作者之所以在他的日记中写下许多的观察,是因为这样可能帮助他归纳和

应用别人的成功方法。

4. B →解析: “模仿他人”指的是向他人学习,以成功人士为楷模。

5. C →解析: 如果作者要学吉他,他肯定会先买来世界顶级吉他手的影碟进行观察模

仿。

11

1. He follows what his father does and supplements his actions with his own creative touch.

2. He creatively emulated those successful players. He read books and magazines for articles on techniques, watched top pro matches on television or videotapes and went to see pros play in person. As he studied, he made observations and wrote his ideas.

3. He succeeded, and started new businesses. he now owns a collection of larger enterprises. 4. He would try to set a good example for the students, and get the poorer students to emulate the better ones.

5. It's a good way to learn. Sometimes we overlook the simplest ways of learning around us. We should understand that there are many successful people in our neighborhood, it's easy for us to observe them and learn much from them.

Language Focus

Read and complete

12

1. significant →译文: 外交部发言人说两国领导人之间的高层接触和互访对恢复两国

关系起到了重大的作用。

2. attained →译文: 经过几年的不断努力他成为了公司的高层经理。

3. purchases →译文: 随着信息产业的繁荣,网上信用卡购物变得流行起来。 4. utilizing →译文: 几百万人日访网站,通过网上空间进行交流。 5. converted →译文: 坏朋友的爱变成了怕,怕又变成了恨。

6. complex →译文: 侦探对罪犯的犯罪动机的最后解释非常复杂。 7. clue →译文: 鸟类的飞行也许能给盲目飞行提供有价值的线索。 8. minor →译文: 偷盗自行车也许只是小小的罪行,但自行车车主们认为一定要对

此实施处罚。

9. creatively →译文: 如果你能更带创见地去处理你的问题,你就能找到更好的解决办

法。

10. observations →译文: 坐在教室后面的那个沉思的人在讨论中提出

了很多有趣的观察。 13

1. in person →译文: 亲自去观察一名成功的足球运动员踢球好过在电视上看他踢球。 2. consists of →译文: 一顿不错的饭通常有好几道好吃的菜,而不是仅仅吃三明治。 3. bloom33 into? →译文: 他希望随着年岁渐长他们的初恋能越来越成熟。 4. transitions33 to →译文: 春天里天气由冷变暖的不断交替使很多人生病。 5. play33 back →译文: 教练决定给运动员们重播比赛的录影以使他们提高技术。

Read and translate

14

1. The new times requires the work force to have creativity rather than just loyalty to the employers.

2. The shipping company started with nothing in 1952. Now it has bloomed into a major enterprise in the shipping industry.

3. The success of Haier lies in its management system which is envied and emulated globally. 4. The joint venture has established its goal of increasing its sales by 50% this year.

5. I have tried quitting smoking several times, but it’s terribly difficult to stop smoking for good. Write and apply

16

1. would apply →译文: 如果我是你,我就会申请那项奖学金。 2. would have had →译文: 如果他按时到达的话,我们就已经在谈话节目前吃过饭

了。

3. be →译文: 关键是要让我们事先知晓你的计划。 4. were →译文: 如果这些书有卖的话,我会不惜价钱买一本的。 5. were going to →译文: 她已经表现得仿佛就要升迁了。 6. would do →译文: 如果让我来做这个实验,我会采用另外的方法。 7. were →译文: 如果他年轻十岁,他会考虑参加马拉松比赛。 8. would not have to →译文: 如果王先生去年秋天学习努力点的话,今年春天就不用

上这么多课了。

9. should use →译文: 英语老师要求我们用英英字典,不要用英汉字典。 10. had known →译文: 如果他爸爸早知道这种病并不这么可怕就好了。 Write and correct

17

1. works→work

→解析: 在It’s essential / important等结构的句子中,真正的主语的后面的动词只能用原形。

2. will→would

→解析: 从句中if he were34 已表明是虚拟语气,所以主句里面的will应改为would。 3. has→have

→解析: 动词suggest后面的宾语从句中动词只能用原形或前加助动词should(可省略)。 4. do→did

→解析: 在It’s high time34 结构的句子中, 只能用虚拟语气。 5. are→should be

→解析: 在动词recommend后面的宾语从句中动词只能用助动词should加动词原形。 6. arrive→have arrived

→解析: 这是对过去情况的虚拟,所以要用could / would加完成时。 7. can live→could have lived →解析: 同上。

8. would probably do→would have probably done →解析: 同上。 9. will→would

→解析: 这是对现在情况的虚拟,所以will应改为would。 10. will→would

→解析: 同上。

Unit 8 love and friendship

PassageA

Read and think

2

1. C →解析: 问作者写作的时间。根据文章第一部分中“大约两年前”、“大学一年级

的最后一个晚上”,答案应是:大三。

2. B →解析: 问:“大学一年级的最后一个晚上四个女孩没有做什么?” 根据文章第

一部分的信息,采用排除法,答案为浏览校园。

3. D →解析: 问:“作者对大学新生的看法任何?” 根据第二部分第5自然段,答案是:

变化中的和成长中的。

4. C →解析: 问:“作者希望她的同学从事什么样的职业?”从文章最后的畅想中,“一

个是电脑技师,一个是医生,一个是律师,还有一个成了建筑师,”知道作者希望她们从事需要经过高等教育才能胜任的工作。

5. B →解析: 问:“女孩们最难忘的是什么?”通读全文,知道当然指那些美好时光。 3

1. Alisa told the story almost two years ago on a dormitory balcony.

→解析:问艾莉莎讲故事的地点和时间,在课文第一自然段里说道:大约两年前,在寝室的阳台上。

2. They had lunch in the sandwich shop, tried on each other’s clothes and watched movies.

→解析:问:“四个女孩是怎样度过大一的最后一晚的?” 在课文第三自然段里说道:我们去了三明治店享受那个学期的最后一顿午餐,换穿彼此的外衣,去电影院看电影。 3. It’s the definition of friendship.

→解析:问:“她们从彼此身上在课外学到的最重要的东西是什么?” 第二部分第7自然段中说,最重要的东西就是知道了真正的友谊是什么。 4. at Artherton Hall.

→解析:问:“卡伦说哪儿是她们长大的地方?” 根据第二部分第6自然段中,卡伦是指着我们在宾夕法尼亚州头两年住过的阿瑟特顿大厦说的这句话。 5. to cherish freshman moments.

→解析:问:“作者给正在读这篇文章的大学新生提出了什么劝告?” 在第二部分第7


大学体验英语综合教程1(第二版)课后答案(7).doc 将本文的Word文档下载到电脑 下载失败或者文档不完整,请联系客服人员解决!

下一篇:南京工业大学化学化工学院师资队伍

相关阅读
本类排行
× 注册会员免费下载(下载后可以自由复制和排版)

马上注册会员

注:下载文档有可能“只有目录或者内容不全”等情况,请下载之前注意辨别,如果您已付费且无法下载或内容有问题,请联系我们协助你处理。
微信: QQ: