二、before,after,when和while引导时间状语从句，这些词可以位于句首，也可放在句中。 1.before意为 ，after意为 ，两个词后面可接一个具体的时间点，也可以接一个句子，构成时间状语从句。 His father died_____________________(他的父亲在他出生前去世了) ，he went to the library(早饭后) 2.when意为―当。。。时 ，表示主句动作发生的特定时间。注意：when引导的从句的谓语动词可以是延续性的，也可以是瞬间性的。 The day gets longer_________________(当春天到来时) 3.while意为 ，表示主句动作发生在从句动作进行的过程中。注意：while引导的从句谓语动词必须是 （瞬间性/延续性） ，my father was watching TV(当我妈在做饭时，我爸在看电视) 4.since意为 ，从句谓语动词一般用 时态，主句谓语动词用 时态。 Eg: ____________________________________(自从五年前，我就教英语了) 5.till和until意为 ，一般情况下两者可以互换。Until可以用于句首或句中，但till不可以用于句首。注意：如果主句中的谓语动词是瞬间动词，则必须用 形式，即―not…until‖结构；如果主句的谓语动词是 动词，用肯定或否定形式都可以。 Eg:公共汽车停稳后再下车 她直到六点才到） 6.as soon as意为―一···就‖。其中从句通常用一般现在时表将来时。 (1).I will tell him the good news_____________________(他一回来我就告诉他这个好消息) (2).We began to work___________________(我们一到那里就开始工作了) 7.whenever意为 ，可以用 替换。 一、单项选择 （ ）1.Scientists say it may be a few years _________ it is possible to test the new medicine on patients. A.when B.after C.before D.while ( )2.---What time will Diana get to Chengdu? ---I’m not sure.When she ___________,I’ll call you.. A.will arrive B.arrive C.arrives D.is going to arrive ( ）3.The bus driver always says to us,‖Don’t get off __________ the bus stops.‖ A.when B.while C.until D.after ( )4._________ you come to Beijing,make sure to call me. A.Whenever B.When C.While D.Until ( )5.Peter likes reading a newspaper ___________ he is having breakfast.
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A.until B.while C.because D.though ( )6.It seemed only seconds __________ the boy finished washing his face. A.when B.before C.after D.even （ ）7. I remembered you ________ I saw you at the airport. A. the moment B. while C. after D. once （ ）8. He was about to go to bed ________ the doorbell rang. A. while B. as C. before D. when （ ）9.________I listen to your advice, I get into trouble. A. Every time B. When C. While D. Until （ ）10. _____ John was watching TV, his wife was cooking. A. As B. As soon as C. While D. Till （ ）11. The children ran away from the orchard(果园) ______ they saw the guard. A. the moment B. after C. before D. as 二．用when、 while、 before、 after、 as soon as、 until填空 1)I am going to visit my uncle.I'll stay with him______ 7th May 2)there're usually picnic or activities ________the parade on Independence Day 3)they were waving flags _______the bands went down the streets 4)what were they doing _______you arrived last night? 5)People usually set off fireworks _________it gets dark. 6)_________ the work was done, we sat down to sum up experience. 7)She likes everything to be in place ________ she starts to work. 8)I haven't seen him _________ he moved to the other side of the town. 9)I waited ________ he came back. 10)It was not ________ he took off his eyeglasses that I recognized him. 师 生 学 习 案 年级：九 学科： 英语 分课时：8—6 总课时：29 课题：9A Unit 4 Integrated skills 课型：新授课 学习目标： 1.了解战争带来的伤害。 ★▲2.根据时间线索简述一个人的人生经历。 ★▲3.能以战争为话题进行讨论，给出自己的观点。 37
一 、自学 （一）自学书本P57，听录音两遍，并完成A1 A2 A3填空，并回答以下问题。 1.When and where did WWⅡ break out? 2.Who was the book written by? 3.What has become a symbol of the victory of the human sprit? （二）朗读A3文章三遍，找出难以理解的词汇、结构，借助工具书解决这些问题。 (三)朗读SPEAK UP 部分三次，画出重难点结构，并回答问题 1.Can you say something about ―I Am David‖? 2.What’s the book ―A Small Free Kiss‖about? 3.Why does Simon admire those children appearing in the book? 4.What does Millie hope? （四）知识点 1.die of…死于内因，如疾病，衰老等原因。他死于癌症。He ______ _________ _______ Die from…死于外因，如环境所引起的自然灾害和交通事故等。 她死于地震。She _____ _______ an__________ 2. have + sth （宾语）+ 过去分词（宾语补足语）”意为“让 / 叫 / 使 / 请别人做某事”。宾语sth 后面用过去分词作宾语补足语，说明sth 与过去分词表示的动作之间是被动关系。例如： We the machine . 我们请人把机器修好了。 二．完成下列练习 1、爆发__________________________2、那个时代的记录________________________ 3、人类的精神的胜利________________________4、躲藏起来________________________ 5、死于疾病________________________6、写下他的想法_________________________ 7、从战争中生存___________________________8一个纳粹营________________________ 9敬佩这些孩子的勇气__________________10.为他们的生命担______________________ 11.写下他们的想法 12.藏在一个隐秘的地______________________ 13.把···翻译成··· 14.全世界的人们______________________ 15.她的姐姐 16.不断写日记______________________ 17.享受幸福生活 18.在那段困难时期______________________ 19.生活在恐惧当中 20.被迫搬到另外______________________ 三．根据汉语提示和适当形式填空。 1. When he was at junior,he broke the _____________(记录)of the 100-metre dash.
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2.People in the city held a great party to celebrate their ____________(胜利). 3.The book is mainly on the scientific ______________ （思想）in the 19th century. 4.I don’t think I have the ______________(勇气) to tell him the bad news. 5._____________(尽管) we don’t have much money, we live happily. 6.Those foreigners are _____________(Germany). 7.Have you had your bicycle _____________(repair)? 8.In the diary ,we can write down our ____________(think),feelings,hopes and so on. 四．选词填空 Including, because of, lose one’s life, be written by, die of, survive 1.Nearly 60,000,000 people during World War two . 2.About 7,500 people cancer in china every day. 3.This book Lu Xun.. 4.Many people lost their houses the big fire. 5.Many students were late for school this morning, Sandy 6.She was the only of the earthquake. 五．单项选择。 ( )1.this blog________ by over 500,000 people so far. A. has read B. has reading C.has been reading D. has been read ( )2. we all know the Great Wall is________China.. A. a symbol of B. famous for C. the capital of D. the biggest city of ( )3. ________that you can’t go to the war museum with us. A. it’s interesting B. it’s a pity C. It’s a pleasure D. it’s a secret ( )4.lei feng was born _______ Changsha , ______ December 18, 1940. A. in,in B. on,on C. in,on D. on,in ( )5.the people in Syria (叙利亚) are still wars every day. A. in fear of B. interested in C. crazy about D. fond of 师 生 学 习 案 年级：九 学科： 英语 分课时：8—7 总课时：30 课题：9A Unit 4 Task 课型：新授课 学习目标：★▲1.学习如何描述人物及事迹 ★▲2.完成一篇描述对自己人生有最大影响的人
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一 、预习P60 PartA 回答下列问题 1.How old is the writer’s father? 2.How is her father? 3.What did her father do to help anyone? 4.How much blood has the father donated since 1990? 5.What has he decided to do after his death? 6.Why did the father seem to be kinder to others than to his own family? 二、根据PartA归纳写一篇关于the people who influenced me most 文章，从哪五个问题入手。 ___________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 三、完成下列练习 1.在他五十多岁时 ______________________ 2.不寻常的事____________________ 3.直到···才 4.乐意帮助任何人____________________ 5.关心失去父母的孩子 6.有剩余的钱_______________________ 7.挽救七十多条生命 _________________ 8.把···捐给_______________________ 9.患白血病的人 10使我惊讶的是 11.医学研究 _________________________ 12.似乎对别人更善良________________ 13.有一颗充满爱的心 四、词汇 1. 1.They need to do some survey for further _____________(研究)。 2.To our ____________（惊讶） ,the young man managed to complete the hard work. 3. That was an _____________(usual) day.I will never forget it. 4.The ________ (死亡) of this scientist made us feel sad. 5.In his__________(40), he had many great achievements. 五、选词填空。 in one’s forties something unusual be ready to care for in need die of, in fear of one’s life, to one’s surprise， full of love, go into hiding 1.Did you find _____________________________ last night? 2.We must help the people _________________________. 3.My father is ____________________________ 4.Millie is a kind and helpful girl.She _______________________ heip the students with
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