among the people at different ages.Plus, there emerges a trend that people in growing numbers are paying their due attention to this issue. 补充信息：首段可能会用到的主题讨论对象词汇总结： 影响（名词）：effect, influence, impact
优点：advantage, merit, benefit, positive side, pro-side, upside.
缺点：drawback, disadvantage, demerit, negative side, con-side, downside. 优缺点：upside and downside, the good and bad 深远的：far-reaching
明显的：noticeable, apparent, evident 不可避免的：unavoidable, inevitable 现存的：existent, existing 原因：reason, factor, cause
方法／方式：means, method, approach 解决方式：solution, remedy, therapy
3 中间/主体段落
思路： 分析原因或分析影响或方法。以“二”为主！！！
原因类必备词汇：
原因： causes, factors, reasons, determinant. 几个： several, a couple of, a pair of
许多： a multitude of, numerous, countless, innumerable, a large variety of.
导致： contribute to, be attributed to, account for, be responsible for（ to 介词，而非动词不定式，所以后加noun, doing; for 介词，后加名词。）
Many students cannot go abroad to further their education attribute to they don’t have enough money.
Students’ inability of furthering their education abraod is attributed to the insufficient financial support they’ve gained.
许多的： plentiful, abundant 影响类必备词汇：
影响： influence, effect, impact
带来／造成： bring about, impose, exert( impose an impact upon sth.) 积极的： positive 消极的： negative
好坏：the good and bad, upside and downside, benefits and drawbacks 使用修辞
Without a shadow of doubt We are in a mountain of debts. Swallow one’s fears?
Many immigrants—a tide of immigrants Fruit of human civilization Erase the bitter memory
中间段模板：
1.To look deep into(perceive, analyze, scrutinize, probe into) this issue, we may easily find out that there are a large variety of factors involved. Firstly, ....Secondly, ....
2 To be frank/Frankly speaking/Without any doubt/Undoubtedly, it is not difficult/challenging/troublesome/complicated to find out that some essential factors are responsible for the issue discussed above. Firstly, ...Secondly, ....
3 影响版：
When examining this issue in the multifaceted approach/strategy, we may identify that this issue is exerting some apparent effects on the society as a whole. First,....Additionally, ....
举例：博物馆门票免费
When examining this issue in the multifaceted strategy, we may idetify that free admission to museums is exerting some positive effects on the national culture and civilization. (27)
4原因版：
Even though/While/Despite the fact that there are countless reasons/innumerable reasons responsible for/accounting for/contributing to this issue/phenomenon, the following/upcoming ones/two shall/can never be overlooked/ignored/neglected/paid little attention.(great emphasis should be laid upon the following factors./ great emphasis should be attached to the following causes.) Initially, ...Secondly, ... 举例：博物馆免费
Despite the fact that there are countless reasons responsible for free admission to museums, great emphasis should be laid upon the following two. (23) 补充：可以用来替换first,… second, …的表达： On one hand, …; on the other hand, … For one thing, …; for another, ….
Initially, …; by contrast,/on the contrary, …
中间段思路（即填空部分，填空部分的语言质量是得分要点，关键在于选词和用词） 中间部分细节的语言要求：v
1 用action verbs instead of be verb.(vt. VS vi.) 2 如果用be adj, 最好加强句型变成 be so adj that …. 3 在合适的名词之后可以考虑加上which, that的定语从句 4 考虑使用it做形式主语的句子，如it take sb some time to do等
5 用一些固定搭配, 如 a shadow of doubt, a mountain of debts, the tide of immigrants等。 教育类话题思路： 1 physical 2 mental 3 intellectual
社会，科技类话题思路 1 economic
2 academic/technological 3 cultural 4 environmental 必备词汇： 教育类话题：
选择“好主语”：细！！！ higher education 高等教育 primary education 小学教育 secondary education 中学教育 academic education
高等教育机构 institutes of higher learning
教授，学者，专家 professor, scholar， expert/specialist 本科生，研究生，博士生，毕业生
undergraduate, postgraduate, Ph.d, graduate 教育家，研究学者 educator, researcher
形成，孕育／培养，促进，导致，发展，繁荣；(务必分清楚及物动词和不及物动词) establish, come into existence; cultivate/nurture; foster/enhance/promote; trigger/cause/provoke, develop/advance, prosper/flourish/thrive
破坏/摧毁，阻碍，危害，限制， 禁止, 消除 destroy/destruct/demolish,
block/hinder/impede, hinder him from becoming an all-round talent, make somebody do something, make somebody do…. jeopardize/hazard, restrict/limit, bar/ban/prohibit, eliminate/get rid of 选择好名词—细致有领域 1 physical
Healthy lifestyle, physical fitness, a well-built body; 2 mental