九年级中考专题科普类阅读专题(7)

2020-02-20 18:04

.61. A 细节理解题 由―Jerry Green was sent to spend a year at the South Pole Station (南极站)as the only doctor in 1998 when she 47.While working at the station that March. she discovered that there was a hard lump (肿块) in her stomach‖可知在1998年3月。

62. C 推理判断题 由文章我们可知Jerry Green在南极站做医生,―直到雪融化她才能离开‖

63. B 细节理解题 ―Soon a USA airplane came to provide her with some help She started her own treatments(治疗)after getting instructions from American doctors‖可知。

64. A 整体理解题 通读全文由―. Dr. Green didn't wait for the death. But decided to fight against the cancer‖可知,在知道自己的癌症之后Dr. Green并没有等死二十而是顽强地与病魔作斗争。

65. C 推理归纳题 由文章可知Jerry Green在南极站做医生时发现自己长了癌症,在自己坚强的心理状态下,她与病魔不断做斗争并取得了胜利。对此我们应该很兴奋她有战胜病魔的心理

【2011湖南湘潭选择型】第二节 阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。(共4小题,每小题2分)

A Xiangtan teenager has received a phone bill for over 350 yuan after sending 3,500 text messages in just one month.

Tan Wei has had his new mobile phone for only three months, but now his father has taken it away

He's been asking me for a mobile for years because all his friends have got one,\bought one for his birthday because he's been doing so well at school, but he and his friends are crazy about sending text messages They do it all the time. \

Tan Wei said ,\early hours of the morning. Sometime my fingers hurt because my buttons(按键) so much,but I was having such good fun that I could !‖

Tan Wei said, \even into the early hours of the morning, Sometimes my Angers hurt because I pressed the buttons(按键)so much, but I was having such good fun that l couldn‘t I stop!‖

His father said, ―I am angry with the phone company as they are encouraging this crazy behaviour.' He has made his son promise to pay back the money, so Tan Wei has been working on Saturdays He has found a pan-time job in a shoe shop 'I think it will take me about hall a year to clear this debt(债务) he said.

45. Tan Wei got the mobile phone because_____ A he's been asking for it for years B. all his friends have got one C he's been doing well at school

46 The underlined word \ A,读课文 B. 短信 C. 发邮件

47 When he sent text messages, Tan Wei_______ . A, made friends at school B. got himself injured C .felt quite happy

48. How much money does Tan Wei get for his job every month? A. About 40 yuan B. About 60 yuan C. About 80 yuan

【文章大意】本文主要讲述的是湘潭的青少年谭伟一个月短信费用350元,他发了3500条短信。由于在学校表现出色,父亲给谭伟买了一部手机,但为了偿还短信费的债务,他到鞋店去做兼职,大概半年才能还清债务。 45.C【解析】 从文中第三段―I finally bought one for his birthday because he,s been doing so well at school‖可知谭伟

得到手机因为他在学校表现很好,故本题选C。

46.B【解析】联系全文可知,texting是发短信的意思,故本题选B。 47.C【解析】文章第四段―but I was having such good fun that I couldn‘t stop!‖可见当谭伟发短信时,他感觉很快乐。

故本题选C。

- 31 -

48.B【解析】文章开头说谭伟一个月用了350元的话费,后面又说要做半年兼职才能还清债务,可见一个月挣大

约60元。故本题选B。

第三节 阅读下列图表,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。(共4个小题,每小题2分) 【2011湖南湘潭选择型】阅读下面的内容,做45-50小题。 47. Xunda company Ltd. wants______.

Office Clerk Wanted A an office clerk

43. Good looking B a computer programme

2.Agad between 22 and 26 C. a beautiful girl.

3.Good at English and Putonghua 48. If you want the job. you must be_____.

4.Good at computer programme A. able to speak two foreign languages

Apply to:Xunda company Ltd. Xinangtan B. good at repairing computers

Tel:0731-55235916 C young and beautiful

【文章大意】图表为办公室文员招聘启事,要求:1.面容姣好。2.年龄22到26岁。3.擅长英语和普通话。4.熟练使用办公软件。招聘单位:湘潭迅达公司。电话:0731-55235916.

49.A【解析】由招聘启事上方―Office Ckerk Wanted‖可知招聘办公室文员。故本题选A。 50.C【解析】根据招聘启事1、2两条要求可知,应征者必须年轻漂亮。故本题选C。 【2011湖南湘潭选择型】阅读下面的表格,做51-52小题。 Survey about What Students Do in the Summer Vacation The students 80% 50% 40% 20% The things they do in the summer vacation Study in some training schools Got together with classmates Play computer games Do chores at home Feelings Bored Happy Excited Tired 51. Most students____-in the summer vacation A. learn some subjects B play computer games C do chores at home 52. According to the survey, what the students like to do best is____. A. Study in the training school

B. get together with their classmates C. do chores at home

【文章大意】本文主要讲述的是关于暑假学生们都做什么的调查。80%的学生上培训班,他们感觉很乏味;50%的学生跟同学一起玩,他们很开心;40%学生玩电脑,他们很兴奋;20%学生做家务琐事,他们感觉很累。 51.A【解析】由表中可知80%的学生上培训班学习可知,大多数的学生都在学一些课程。故本题选A。

52.B【解析】由表中可知,50%的学生与同学在一起玩,他们感觉很开心,可见学生们最喜欢做的事是与同学在

一起。故本题选B。

(2011四川宜宾) A

Joe Read studied in this school for fourteen years. When he finished school, he was already eighteen years old. And then his father said to him, ―You finished school, and you are a good student. Now you may go to town and get a good job. They need some clever people to work in the office. The people there can get a lot of money now. If you stay at home, you can't get money from our family.‖ A few weeks later, Joe went to the office and asked for a job there. A man took him into a small room and gave him some questions on a piece of paper. Joe answered the questions quickly, and he gave the paper to the man. The man looked at the paper for a few minutes and then asked, ―You were born on Sep. 23. But which year were you born in?‖ Joe answered, ―Oh, every year.‖ ( ) 46. How old was Joe when he went to school?

A. 8. B. 18. C. 4. D. 14. ( ) 47. What place did his father want him to work in?

- 32 -

A. A school. B. An office C. A house. D. A shop. ( ) 48. What did his father think of Joe?

A. He was a good student. B. He wasn‘t a good student. C. He wasn‘t clever. D. He could get money from his family. ( ) 49. Why did the man give Joe a piece of paper? A. Because he wanted to give Joe a job.

B. Because he wanted Joe to answer some questions. C. Because he wanted to know if Joe was clever. D. Because he wanted to know how old Joe was.

( ) 50.From Joe‘s answered, ―Oh, every year.‖ we can infer(推测) that________. A. he didn‘t want to work in the office B. he was hardworking but dishonest C. he was outgoing and clever

D. in fact, he didn‘t really answer the man‘s question

46-50 DBABD 51-55 CBAAC 56-60 DCBDB 61-65 ADCEB

【主旨大意】本文作者介绍了Joe学校毕业后,父亲让他到镇上寻找工作的事。表达了作者对儿子的关爱之情。 46.D 由―Joe Read studied in this school for fourteen years. When he finished school, he was already eighteen years old.‖可知。

47.B 由―They need some clever people to work in the office.‖ 可知。 48.A由―You finished school, and you are a good student.‖ 可知。

49.B 由―Joe answered the questions quickly, and he gave the paper to the man.‖ Joe迅速地回答了问题,并且把纸给了那个人。可知。

50.D综合理解,由那人提的问题,―You were born on Sep. 23. But which year were you born in?‖可知,他可能是由于紧张等原因没能真正理解问题。也可以用排除法解答。 (2011四川宜宾) B

Welcome to this short tour of London. In this square we are standing in the middle of London. Opposite(对面) is the National Gallery, a museum with lots of famous paintings. Go along the red street to Buckingham Palace. The queen (后) lives here. Turn left and go to the Houses of Parliament and Big Ben. Opposite you can see the London Eye. It takes you 135 meters above the River Thames. You can see most of London on a clear day. When you are tired, the best way to see London is by boat. You can get the boat near Big Ben. As you go along the

- 33 -

river, the London Eye is on your right, near the Railway Bridge. Get off the boat at Tower Bridge. Then you can see the Tower of London next to the bridge. The Tower of London is the city‘s oldest palace. It is nine hundred years old. Take the boat back along the river. Get off the boat and go past the station and walk along the street. Opposite is the old fruit and vegetable market. They don‘t sell fruit and vegetables now. There are stores and restaurants, and lots of street musicians. Turn left into King‘s Street, and go past the church. You‘re now back where you started, at the square. Now you finish your tour.

( ) 51.If you go to visit the National Gallery, what will you find?

A. lots of lovely animals B. lots of valuable plants C. lots of famous paintings D. lots of interesting books

( ) 52. Where can you get the boat? A. Near Buckingham Palace. B. Near Big Ben. C. Near Tower Bridge. D. Near King‘s Street. ( ) 53. ______ is London‘s oldest palace. A. The Tower of London B. The National Gallery C. Buckingham Palace D. The Houses of Parliament ( ) 54. ______ is the London Eye. A. b B. c C. d D. e ( ) 55. You will not go past ______ on your way back. A. the station B. the square C. the park D. the church 【主旨大意】本文是一篇关于伦敦短期旅游介绍的文章。导游作者向我们准确介绍了游玩路线及沿途的景点内容。 51. C 根据第一段第三句―Opposite 对面) is the National Gallery, a museum with lots of famous paintings.‖故答案选C。

52. B 根据第三段的第二句―You can get the boat near Big Ben.‖可知答案选B。

53. A 根据第四段的第三句―The Tower of London is the city‘s oldest palace.‖可知答案选A。

54. A 根据第三段的第三句―As you go along the river, the London Eye is on your right, near the Railway Bridge.‖结合地图,可知答案选A。

55. C 根据第五段―Get off the boat and go past the station and walk along the street.‖―and go past the church. You‘re

now back where you started, at the square.‖可知答案选C

(2011四川宜宾) C

Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true.

Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it‘s hard for you to communicate with your parents, don‘t worry about it. Here are some advice for you to bridge the generation gap (代沟).

Don’t argue (争辩) with your parents. Don‘t get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won‘t consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can‘t express yourself well if you are angry. Go someplace to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don‘t think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.

Try to reach a compromise (和解). Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michael‘s mother didn‘t agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days.

Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect (尊敬) to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.

Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.

- 34 -

A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try! ( ) 56. According to the passage who have a communication problem? A. parents and other people B. only school kids and their parents C. teachers and their students D. parents and children of all ages

( ) 57. How many pieces of advice does the writer give us to bridge the generation gap? A. 5. B. 4. C. 3. D. 2. ( ) 58. The underlined word ―bridge‖ in the passage means ―______‖. A. 建立 B. 消除 C. 通过 D. 到达

( ) 59. If the values of your parents are different from those of yours, you‘d better ______. A. argue with them B. keep away from them

C. agree with them all the time D. tell your parents what you care about ( ) 60. The best title for the passage is______.

A. How to bridge the generation gap B. How to deal with family problems C. How to be good parents D. How to be a good child

【主旨大意】本文是一篇关于如何与父母友好沟通的文章。作者为我们提供三个与父母友好交流的技巧:不要与父母争论;就某个事情达成和解;谈论你的价值观念。尝试下?

56. D 根据第二段第一句―Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages.‖故答案选D。

57. C 根据第三、四、六段的第一句―Don’t argue (争辩) with your parents.‖― Try to reach a compromise (和解).‖― Talk about your values.‖可知答案选C。

58. B 根据第二段的第三句―Here are some advice for you to bridge the generation gap (代沟). 代沟只能消除,其它三项意义不符,故答案选B。

59. D 根据第六段的第二、三句―The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why.‖可知答案选D。

60. B 根据第五段―Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it‘s hard for you to communicate with your parents, don‘t worry about it. Here are some advice for you to bridge the generation gap (代沟).可知答案选B

A【2011凉山】(选择型) Trip1 Luoji Mountain Bring your strong shoes for the hiking in a beautiful area of Luoji Mountain. You can find many kinds of wild flowers in this area. Time: July 23~July 26 Tel:3598432 Adult:$120.00 Child:$60.00 Trip2 Beihai Park This is a beautiful park with different kinds of plants. Take your digital camera and enjoy the great sights here. It is a good place for fishing. Time: July 21~July 22 Tel:3597543 Adult:$20.00 Child: Free Trip 3 The Big Valley Put on your warm clothes, and come for a night walk along the Big Valley. Many of the animals you will see on this trip can only be seen at night. Time: July 15~July 21 Tel :3497243 Adult:$180.00 Not for children

- 35 -


九年级中考专题科普类阅读专题(7).doc 将本文的Word文档下载到电脑 下载失败或者文档不完整,请联系客服人员解决!

下一篇:百灵杯8强棋手邱峻江维杰

相关阅读
本类排行
× 注册会员免费下载(下载后可以自由复制和排版)

马上注册会员

注:下载文档有可能“只有目录或者内容不全”等情况,请下载之前注意辨别,如果您已付费且无法下载或内容有问题,请联系我们协助你处理。
微信: QQ: