④ Pretty good.
4 Thank you for joining CCTV‘s Around The Word show. 5 I am surprised they can play in this heat. 6 Everyone is having a good time. 7 People are wearing hats and scarfs. ① wear 指穿衣服的状态。 Eg: ② put on 指穿衣服的动作。 Eg:
四、重点句子解释
01、What‘s the weather like today? / How‘s the weather today? 今天天气怎样?
It‘s snowy. / It‘s snowing. 今天有雪。 It‘s rainy. / It‘s raining. 今天有雨。
It‘s windy, cloudy, sunny. 有风,多云,阳光充足。 02、How‘s it going? 情况怎样?
Pretty good/Great.(非常捧/太好了)Not bad.(不错)Terrible.(太糟了) 03、关于四季: (four seasons)
In spring, it‘s warm. 春天天气暖和。
In summer, it‘s hot, sunny and humid. 夏天天气炎热、阳光明媚、湿度高。 In autumn(fall), it‘s cool, windy. 秋天天气凉爽,秋风瑟瑟。 In winter, it‘s cold, sometimes it snows. People wear scarves. 冬天天气寒冷,有时下雪,人们戴着围巾。
05、There are many people on vacation.有许多人在度假。 06、Some are taking photos. Others are lying on the beach.
一些再拍照片,另外一些正躺在沙滩上。
others表示泛指,相当于―other +复数名词‖,指其他的人或物;其他的、另外的人或者事,它一般跟some 连用。例如:
Some came by car, others came on foot. 一些人坐车,另外一些人步行。 08、Look at this group of people playing beach volleyball.
看这群人正在打沙滩排球。
09、I am surprised they can play in this heat.我很惊讶他们能在这样热的天气里玩!
Surprised:
10、The people are really very relaxed!人们真的很放松! 11、Everyone is having a good time!人人玩的都很开心!
同义句:
12、He studies hard.他学习努力。
13、A cook is cooking.一位厨师在做饭。
七年级英语(下) 第 16 页 共 36 页
新课标 新理念 新思维 重点归纳(学案)
七年级英语(下) 班级:七年级 班 姓名:
一.短语
Unit7 What does he look like? 1 look like 看起来像....
2 curly /short/straight/long hair 卷/短/直发 3 medium height/build 中等高度/身体 4 a little bit 一点儿…
5 a pop singer 一位流行歌手 6 have a new look 呈现新面貌
7 go shopping (do some shopping) 去购物
8 the captain of the basketball team 篮球队队长 9 be popular with sb 为---所喜爱 10 stop to do sth 停下来去做某事 11 stop doing sth 停止正在做的事情 12 tell jokes/ stories 讲笑话/ 讲故事 13 have fun doing sth 愉快地做某事
14 remember ( forget) to do sth 记得(忘记)做某事(没有做的) 15 remember (forget) doing sth 记得(忘记)做过某事(已做) 16 one of --- ---中的一个
二.本单元的重点句:
1 Is that your friend? No, it isn‘t. 2 What does she look like?
3 I think I know her. ( I don‘t think I know her.) 4 Wang Lin is the captain of the basketball team. 5 She‘s a little bit quiet.
6 Xu Qian loves to tell jokes. 7 She never stops talking.
8 She likes reading and playing chess. 9 I don‘t think he‘s so great.
10 I can go shopping and nobody knows me. 11 Now he has a new look.
三.重难点解析
1 What does/ do +主语 + look like? 询问某人的外貌特征,看上去什么样? Eg: What does your friend look like? 2 形容头发时, 可按照先长短,后曲直,最后说颜色的顺序说。 Eg: She has long curly black hair. 3 one of + 名词复数,谓语动词要用―单三‖形式。 Eg: One of his friends is a worker. 4 不定代词做主语时,谓语动词要用―单三‖形式。修饰不定代词词,应该放在它的后面. Eg: I can go shopping and nobody knows me.
5.He is …(通常为形容词,包括身高、体形等)
He has…(通常为形容词修饰的名词,包括头发、五官)
He wears…(穿、戴、留。可以是衣服、帽子、鞋子等,也可以是眼镜、手表、胡须) 6.I don‘t think…的用法表达否定的看法 I don‘t think she is good-looking.
四、重点句子解释
七年级英语(下) 第 17 页 共 36 页
01、What does he/she look like? (What is he/she like?) 他/她长得什么样?
He has nice short curly brown hair and is tall/short/ medium height. 他有一头卷发、体格高大/矮小/适中。
She has beautiful long straight blonde hair and is thin/heavy/ medium build. 她有一头长长的金发、身材纤细/体型较胖/不胖不瘦。
look like 看起来像……(like的用法见第一单元)
That man looks like a teacher.那个人看起来像个老师。 要询问―某人长得什么样子‖就应该用下面这个句型: What does (sb.) look like? 回答就应说出某人长相的特征: He is very tall. 他个子很高。 She has long hair. 她头发很长。 He is short and fat.他又矮又胖。
02、She always wears funny sunglasses. 他总是带着滑稽的太阳镜。 03、He is the captain of the football team and he‘s very popular.
到他是足球队的队长,且非常受欢迎。
此句用popular来修饰人,是―受欢迎,受喜爱‖的意思。
Mr. Wang is a popular teacher in our school. 王老师在我们学校是一位受欢迎的老师。 He is a popular football player. 他是位受大众喜爱的足球运动员。 popular 还有―流行‖的意思。
This song is very popular.这支歌很流行。
04、She is good-looking but a little (bit) quiet. 她长得很好看但有点文静。
beautiful可以指一个人的―外在美‖,也可指―心灵美‖。除了指人(女性),还可以指物。 She is a beautiful girt. 她是个漂亮的女孩。
The flowers are very beautiful. 那些鲜花很美丽。
good-looking 指(外表上)看上去―令人愉快的,好看的,漂亮的‖,可指男孩,也可指女孩。
He is a good-looking boy. 他是一个漂亮的小男孩。
还有一个专门用来修饰男性的单词:handsome 漂亮,英俊
Liu Dehua is a very handsome film star. 刘德华是一个非常英俊的电影明星。 05、She loves telling jokes and she never stops talking.她喜欢讲笑话且总是讲个不停。
stop 动词(v.)停,停止
注意stop doing 与stop to do的区别:stop doing 停止做某事 When teacher came in, the students stopped talking. 当老师走进来时,学生们停止了讲话。 stop to do停下(原来所做的事情)去做(另一件事)
When he saw me, he stopped to say hello to me.当他看见我时,他停下来向我问好。 06、He has a beard/ a mustache.他留着胡须。
07、I don‘t have a new look, but he does.我的外貌没有变化,但是他有。 ―look‖在这里是名词,作―外表‖讲。
08、Nobody knows me. 没人认识我。Nobody:不定代词,谓语动词用单三。 09、Do you remember Johnny Dean, the pop singer with funny glasses?
你还记得那个戴着滑稽眼镜的流行歌手约翰尼?迪安嘛?
with与后面的名词一起构成一个介词短语,作singer的定语。 10、This person is medium height. She has short curly hair.这个人中等身高,他有着弯曲的头发。
七年级英语(下) 第 18 页 共 36 页
新课标 新理念 新思维 重点归纳(学案)
七年级英语(下) 班级:七年级 班 姓名:
Unit 8 I'd like some noodles
一. 短语
1. beef and tomato noodles\noodles with beef and tomato 牛肉西红柿面
chicken and cabbage noodles mutton and potato noodles tomato and egg noodles beef and carrot noodles 2.would like to do sth want to do sth 想要作某事 3.what kind of noodles什么种类的面条
4.what size bowl of noodles什么大小碗型的面
5.a large\mediumsmall bowl of noodles 大\中\小碗的面
6.ice cream 冰淇淋 orange juice桔汁 green tea绿茶 RMB人民币phone number 7. House of Dumplings\noodles饺子\面馆 Dessert House甜点屋
二.重点句型
1. What kind of vegetablesmeat drink food would you like?
——I‘d like ……
——I‘d like chicken and cabbage noodles. 2. What kind of noodles would you like?
I‘d like beef noodles.
3. What kind of noodles would you like? I‘d like chicken and cabbage noodles.
4. What size bowl plate of noodles would you like?
I‘d like a large/ medium /small bowl moodes. 5. What size cake would you like? I would like a small birthday-cake.
三.重难点解析
1. would like 想要(表示一种委婉的语气)其用法相当于want.
would like + 名词 would like an apple (want an apple) would like to do sth
He would like to play soccer.
----Would you like to see the dolphins? ----Yes, I‘d like to.
(1)would 是情态动词,没有人称和数的变化,可与人称代词缩写为‘d, 与其它情态
动词一样可帮助完成疑问句和否定句。(你能举出例子吗?) 我想要些牛肉。 I‘d like some beef.
七年级英语(下) 第 19 页 共 36 页
她想去打乒乓球。She would like to play ping-pang. (你能变否定句和疑问句吗?)
(2) Would you like sth.? 是提建议的一种句型,如需用一些,用some而不用any. 肯定回答是: Yes, please./ All right./ Yes./OK. 其否定回答是:No, thanks.
2. What kind of noodles would you like?
kind 在此句中作―种类‖讲,a kind of 一种,all kinds of 各种各样的。kind of 有几分
A cat is a kind of animal.
There are all kinds of animals in the zoo The cat is kind of smart.
3. Can I help you?你要买什么
肯定 Yes, please . I would like …… 否定 No, thanks.
四、重点句子解释
01、What kind of noodles would you like?你想要什么样的面条? I would like beef/ mutton / chicken / cabbage / potato / tomato noodles. I would like noodles with beef/mutton/chicken/ abbage/tomatoes/potatoes. 我要牛肉/羊肉/鸡肉/甘蓝/土豆/西红柿面条。 02、What size bowl of noodles would he like?他想要多大碗的? He would like a small/ medium/ large bowl of noodles. 他要小/中/大碗的。 03、In/at a noodle/dumpling house = in/ at a house of noodles/dumplings. 在面条/饺子馆。 04、We have some great specials.我们有一些很好的特色菜。 05、Special 1 has beef and onions, and is just RMB 10 for 15. 特色菜1有牛肉和洋葱,售价仅人民币10元15只。 06、We also have orange juice and green tea.我们也有桔子汁和绿茶。 also表示―也‖, 放在肯定句中,在be动词和情态动词后,实意动词前。如: Lucy is listening to the radio, Lily is also listening. 露茜正在听收音机,莉莉也在听。 Eg: too 常用于肯定句和疑问句中,它一般放在句末,而且常用逗号与句子隔开。如: English people eat a lot of beef . American people eat a lot of beef,too. 英国人吃很多牛肉,美国人也吃很多牛肉。 Eg: either用作副词时,意为―也(不)‖,用于否定句的句末。如: If you don't go there, I won't, either.如果你不去那里,我也不去。 Eg: 07、The dumpling and soup lunch special is RMB 10. 七年级英语(下) 第 20 页 共 36 页