八年级下册全册英语导学案(3)

2019-01-19 19:20

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( )2. A. take after B. look after C. look like D. be similar to

( )3. A. give out B. hand out C. give away D. put away

( )4. A. not…any longer B. no longer C. not…at all D. no more

( )5. A. work out B. mend C. fix up D. repair

【要点归纳】

掌握短语:run out of, take after, fix up, give away的运用及听力技能提高。

【拓展练习】

一、词语释义。

( )1. She doesn’t have any more of it. A. takes after B. looks out C. runs out of D. gives away

( )2.Have you fixed them up?

A. repair B. repairs C. repairing D. repaired

( )3. They take after me.

A. be similar to B. is similar to C. be similar with D. are similar to

( )4.Could you put up the pictures on the wall? A. hang B. take C. give D. bring

( )5. Did you think up a good idea?

A. set up B. cheer up C. come up with D. ran out of

( )6.We are no longer students. We should find a job.

A. never B. still C. no…any more D. not…any longer

Unit 2 Section B 3a-Self Check

9.闲逛,逗留 10.给某人提供…… 自主互助学习 一、自主预习

1.词汇检测。 译一译,读一读,记一记

1)张贴,搭建 2)要求,请求 3)分发,发放 4)产生结果,发展 5)(互联

网)站点 6)方法,策略 7)hang out

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8) a professional singer 9) call-in 10)make money

二、知识点拨

The strategies that he came up with worked out fine.他想到的那些办法获得了成功。

1)这是一个由that引导的定语从句,先行词是前面的strategies。动词短语worked out在这里作主语the strategies的谓语,意为“产生结果,发展为,结果是……”,后面不可接宾语,主语也不用“人”来充当。

I wonder how their ideas worked out in practice. 我很想知道他们的想法在实践中取得了什么结果。

2)work out 还有“算出”之意。如:I hardly __________ the math problem without his help yesterday. 没有他的帮忙,昨天我几乎不能算出这道数学题。 【课堂练习】

用所给词的形式填空。

cheer up ,hunger ,volunteer, advertisement, come up with.

1.You could ____________ in the after-school study program.

2.They even hand out _________ at a local supermarket.

3.They must __________ some ideas for solving the problems.

4.I am going to take her to the cinema to ______ her ______.

5.We’re going to set up a food bank to help ______people all over the country. 一、用所给词的适当形式填空

1. I’m going to have my TV set ____________(repair) this Sunday.

2. Kathy wants to be a ________(profession) singer in the future.

3. We put up some ads ___________(ask) for old clothes and books.

4. I came up with ideas for _________(make) money to continue my study.

5. Many students volunteer their time _________(help) poor people.

6. Now Jimmy has sixteen bikes _________(fix) up and give away the poor children .

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二、把下列句子中的汉语翻译成英语。

1. Don’t _________(张贴) advertisements here and there.

2. Many kind-hearted people __________(捐赠)some money and foods to the homeless people in Japan after a terrible earthquake hit it.

3. On weekends quite a few students like to _________(闲逛)at sports club .

4. Jim __________(与……相像) his father, They are both clever and a bit quiet.

5. This math problem is too difficult for me to___________(算出)。

Unit 8 Section B Reading

【学习目标】1.通过阅读这篇文章, 学会如何向别人表示感谢。 2.学习文章中出现的重点单词,词组和句型。3.培养学生的阅读能力。

【重点、难点】学会如何向别人表示感谢及掌握文章中出现的重点单词,词组和句型。

【导学指导】

导入新课 小组讨论书信与文章的不同点,并记录下来。 自主互助学习 一、自主预习

1. 词汇检测:译一译,记一记 1)装满,填满 2)愉快,高兴 3)盲的 4)砻的 5)想像

6)关上 7)搬运,携带 8)特意地,专门地 9)(去)拿来

10)立即,马上 11)disabled people 12)organization 13)be unable to do sth. 14)support 15)appreciate 16)donation

二、合作探究

1.You see, I’m only able to have a “dog-helper” because of your kind donation!

1) 此句中的be able to 意为 “能够做……的事”,可用can替换, can只能用于一般现在时和一般过去时(could),而be able to 能用于任何时态。

She could dress herself at the age of five. = _____________________________.

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2)because of 是介词短语,表原因,后面接名词或代词宾语.because 是连词,词后常接从句.

He didn’t go to school yesterday ____________his illness.

She didn’t come to see me _________she was ill.

2. ...Who has filled my life with pleasure. (P66)……使我生活充满快乐的人。

1)本句中的fill...with...表示一个动作,意为“用……装满……”,其主语通常是人。

He filled the bag with books. 他在书包里装满了书。知识拓展:

be filled with表示一个状态,意为“装满了……”, ,其主语通常是人或物。

Her eyes were filled with tears. .

2)pleasure意为“高兴,快乐”,是不可数名词;表示“乐趣,高兴的事”时是可数名词。

__________gives me great . 读书给了我很多快乐。

◎在口语中It’s pleasure. 是回答感谢的客套语。with pleasure 是回答乐意帮助别人的客套话。

—Thank you for your help. — Would you like to help me with my English?

— . — .

◎pleased是形容词,意为“自己感到高兴的,欣喜的,满意的”,指以任何方式表现出来或未表现出来的满足与快乐,在句中常用作表语,其主语为人。pleasant也是形容词,表示“使人感到愉快/满意”,一般用作定语,如主语是物,也可以用作表语。

The two friends were very to see each other again.这两个朋友非常高兴再次见面。

It’s weather today. 今天的天气令人愉快。。 ◎please是动词,表示“(使)高兴,满意,愉快”。Does the cloth please you? 这布料合你的意吗?

3. 辩一辩 : carry, take, bring 与fetch

1) carry “搬运、携带”,不说明带的方向 2)take “带走、拿走”,方向:here there 3)bring“带来,拿来”,方向: here there 4)fetch“(去)拿来,请来”,方向:here there 跟踪练习: http://www.xiexingcun.com/ http://www.eywedu.net/

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A. Can you _______the heavy box? B. Don’t forget to _______your book here. C. My Parents often ______me to the zoo. D. Lucky ! _______my book. E. The train ________apples.

【拓展练习】

一、用所给词的适当形式填空

1. There are many political and social _________(organize) in the world.

2. Your _____ (donate) is greatly appreciated.

3. This math exercise isn’t difficult. I can finish it ______(easy).

4. Everyone’s life is filled with ________(please).

5. The dress is made________ (special) for the Art Festival.

6. Liz Smith has a specially _______(train) dog. 二、单项选择

( )1. —I don’t know where Wenchuan County is. Could you help me?

—Certainly,let me _____ a map of China for you. A.take B. bring C. fetch D. carry ( )2. The box is _______ books.

A. fill with B. full of C. filled of D. full with ( )3. I’m ______ at this dog.

A. amazing B. amaze C. amazed D. surprising ( )4. They improved the software to make ______ easier for people to use computers.

A. that B. this C. these D. it

( )5. Please ______ the cup _____ milk or water. A. filled; with B. fill; use C. fill; with D. fill; of

( )6. I’m going to see my friend ______ is ill in bed after school.

A. which B. whose C. who D. whom Unit 3 could you please clean your room?

Period 1

本课是Unit3的第一课时。其主目标是能用 “Could you please do things?” “Could I please do things?”谈论如何委婉地提出请求或征求别人的许可, 及回答语“Sure / Certainly / I’m glad to .”

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