水泥工业专业词汇
一 工厂各子项 （every department
石灰石破碎及输送 Limestone crushing & conveying 粘土破碎及输送 Clay crushing & conveying
铁矿石耐火粘土堆棚及输送 Iron ore, fire clay yard & conveying 原料预均化堆场及储存 Raw material pre-homogenizing & storing 原料配料站 Raw material proportion station
原料粉磨及废气处理 Raw material grinding & exhaust gas treatment 生料均化库 Raw meal homogenizing silo 生料入窑系统 Kiln feeding system 烧成窑尾 Cyclone preheater
烧成窑中及三次风管 Kiln & tertiary air duct 烧成窑头 Cooler ( kiln hood)
供油泵站 Oil supply pump station 燃烧系统 Fuel oil system
熟料储存及输送， 次熟料库 Clinker storing & conveying, under-burned clinker silo 石膏破碎及输送 Gypsum crushing & conveying 水泥磨喂料系统 Cement mill feeding system 水泥粉磨及输送 Cement mill grinding system
水泥储存及汽车水泥散装站 Cement storing & bulk loading station for truck 水泥包装及纸袋库 Cement packing & bag storage
中央化验室及中央控制室 Central laboratory & central control room 空压机站 Compressed air station
水泥包装变电所 Cement packing substation (substation 变电所) 循环泵房 Circulating pump room
袋装水泥发运 Bagged cement dispatching 电气室 Electrical room
二．生产设备（process equipment）
1．储存、均化设备 Storing & homogenizing equipment 悬臂式堆料机 Boom stacker (stacker 栈式存储器)(boom 桥式刮板取料机 Bridge-type scraping reclaimer 铁粉料仓 Bin for iron ore 计量仓 Weighing bin 生料库 Raw meal silo 水泥库 Cement silo
库底充气装置 Aerating unit under the silo(汽水：aerated water) 四嘴空气分配器 4-spout air distributor
电磁阀 Solenoid valve 卸料装置 Discharging unit 冲板流量计Impact flow meter
2.破碎、粉磨及收尘设备Crushing, grinding & dedusting equipment 反击锤式破碎机Impact hammer crusher
单段锤式破碎机Single-stage hammer crusher 双转子破碎机Double-rotor crusher 辊压机Roller press 磨机Mill
水泥磨Cement mill 立磨Roller (vertical) mill 研磨体Grinding media 钢球提升器Steel ball lift 旋风筒Cyclone 选粉机Separator 分级机Classifier 袋收尘器Bag filter
静电收尘器Electrostatic precipitator (ESP) 单机收尘器Uni(lateral)-filter 离心风机Centrifugal fan
3.废气处理及烧成设备（exhaust gas treatment & burning equipment） 增湿塔Conditioning tower
喷水系统Water spraying system 预热器Preheater 预分解炉Precalciner 回转窑Rotary kiln 冷却机Cooler
三次风管Tertiary air duct 燃烧器Burner 燃油器Oil burner 喷煤管Coal burner
4.输送及喂料设备Conveying & feeding equipment 皮带机Belt conveyor
堆料皮带机Stacker belt conveyor 取料皮带机Reclaimer belt conveyor
电动推杆犁式卸料器Electric rod plough-type unloader 计量称Weighing feeder
电磁除铁器Magnetic separator 金属探测器Metal detector
斗式提升机Bucket elevator (bucket 桶，水桶；铲斗；一桶的量) 链斗输送机Bucket chain conveyor
螺旋泵Screw pump
螺旋输送机Screw conveyor
重型板式喂料机Heavy-duty apron feeder（apron 着围裙于；围绕） 空气斜槽Air slide
振动给料机Vibrating feeder (vibrate vt. 使振动；使颤动, vi. 振动；颤动；摇摆；踌躇) 振动筛Vibrating screen
叶轮给料机Rotary chain conveyor
拉链机Drag chain conveyor (drag 拖；拖累 拖曳；缓慢而吃力地行进 拖累；拖拉；缓慢而吃力地行进) 手拉葫芦chain block 气力提升泵Air lift 斜包机Bag discharger
校正包机Bag aligning conveyor 测速发电机tacho-generator 液力偶合器hydraulic coupler
手动单轨小车（冷却机）manual single-track small trolley 移动小车（位于窑头燃烧装置）traveling guide carriage
单层单门锤式锁风翻板阀mono-layer single gate airlock flap valve 拉绳开关pull wire limit switch 跑偏开关off-line switch
清灰程序控制器cleaning program controller 减速电动机retarder motor
气源三连体combined air treatment device(filtering+depressing+oil spray) 除渣器de-slagging device 循环风机circulating fan
斜流风机lean-flow fan (lean 倾斜；倚靠；倾向；依赖) (flow 流动；流量；涨潮，泛滥) 库内充气装置aeration unit in silo 玻璃钢屋顶风机FRP roof fan
大口径水平螺翼式水表large horizontal Woltmann meter
单圈弹簧管压力表mono-circular spring pressure gauge （mono 单一的，gauge 计量器，标准尺寸） 水流视镜water flow stereoscope (stereoscope 立体镜、实体镜) 异径管reducing tube
拉紧型式：螺旋拉紧take up device：screw tensioning （tension张力，拉力；紧张，不安；电压） 水平投影长度horizontal projection length
双线行动润滑系统（冷却机）double-line moveable lubrication system 泵阀控制站pumps & valves control station 挡轮液压装置thrust roller hydraulic system 旋翼式水表aerovane water meter
夹布胶管fabric rubber tube （fabric织物；布；组织；构造；建筑物）( tube管；电子管；隧道；电视机) (Pipe 管；烟斗；笛)
电动三通分料阀electrical triple gate diverter （triple 三倍的、三方的）
5.阀门及闸门Valve and gate 三道锁风阀Triple air-lock gate
双翻板阀Double-flap valve （flap 拍打）
压力平衡阀Pressure balance valve 百叶阀Louver damper 蝶阀Butterfly valve
气动蝶阀Pneumatic butterfly valve
电动两路阀2-way valve with motor (motorized 2-way valve) （motor发动机、汽车、马达） 两路分料阀2-way material dividing valve 棒状闸门Rod gate ( bar gate)
止回阀Non-return (check one way ) valve 可调闸门Adjustable valve 卸灰阀Dust discharging valve 电磁阀Solenoid valve 排水（污）阀Drain valve 隔离阀Isolating valve
安全阀Safety valve, relief valve 减压阀Depressed valve 旋塞阀Cock valve
溢流阀Overflowing valve 闸阀Brake (gate, sluice ) valve 电动弧形阀electrical curved gate 截止阀Cut (shut) off valve
中压球阀Medium pressure globe (ball ) valve
节流阀（针形阀）Throttle valve, needle –shape valve
气动高性能密封蝶阀Pneumatic high performance sealed butterfly valve 电动执行机构Electric actuator
自动控制（调节）Automatic regulation
防爆（火）阀Flame-proof valve （Flame防火的、proof 证明；证据；校样；考验；验证；试验） 阀板转角Corner of valve plate 平板阀Flat valve 螺旋闸门Screw gate
6.包装设备Packing equipment
六嘴回转包装机6-spout rotary packer
包装机溢出收集装置Spillage collecting device for packer （Spillage溢出） 清包装置Bag cleaning device
接灰漏斗Dust collecting hopper （hopper料斗） 袋装称重器Paper bag weight checker 破包处理装置Broken bag treating device 纸袋提升机Paper bag lift
汽车散装装置Bulk cement loader for truck 驱动辊道Driven roller way 装载机Loading machine
7.其他设备The others
手动双梁起重机Manual double beam crane
桥式起重机Bridge-type crane （crane 起重机） 单轨装载机Mono-rail carriage
卧式卷扬机Horizontal motorized hoist
电动葫芦Electric hoist （hoist 起重机、升起、吊起） 取样器Sampler 分料器Distributor
保温材料Insulation material 非标准件Non-standard parts 附件Accessory
环氧树脂粘结剂Epoxyn resin 风机Fan
右旋Right whirl
反吹风机Reversed blow fan 罗茨风机Roots blower
消声器Noise-proof, silencer 空气压缩机Air compressor 空气过滤器Air filter 储气罐Air tank
二次冷却器After-cooler 储油罐Oil tank 滤油器Oil filter
稀油站Thin oil station
高压油泵High pressure oil pump
燃烧器供油站Burner oil supplying station 电加热器Electric heater 管子Pipe 软管Hose
物理实验仪Physical test instrument 岩相分析仪Petrography analyzer 化学分析仪Chemical analyzer 产品控制器Production controller 试验磨Laboratory (test) mill 千斤顶Jack
人孔盖Cover for man hole
量仓孔盖Cover for measure hole 冷凝水Condensated water 冷凝液Condensate
8.煤粉燃烧设备Pulverized coal burning equipment 煤粉仓Pulverized coal bin 流量剂Flow meter 弯管Bend pipe
膨胀节Expansion joint 补偿器Compensator