八．1. 机械维修设备1. Mechanical maintenance equipment
落地砂轮机Floor-type abrasive wheel machine 台虎钳Bench vice
钳子Pincers, pliers, forceps 钳型Pincerlike
直流弧焊机DC arc welding machine 交流弧焊机AC arc welding machine
整流弧焊机Rectifier arc welding machine 气焊Acetylene welding
乙炔发生器Acetylene generator 剪切机Shearing machine
卷板机Steel plate bending-roll machine 打孔机Tapping machine 龙门吊Gantry crane 转矩， 扭矩Torque 轴Axle, spindle, shaft 轴向Axial 径向Radial 轴承Bearing
移动式空压机Movable air compressor 活塞式空压机Piston air compressor 收尘型磨床Dust-collection grinder 液压机Hydraulic press 划线平台Drawing platform
万能铣床Universal milling machine 牛头刨床Shaper lathe
液压牛头刨床Hydraulic shaper 卧式车床Horizontal lathe 万能磨床Universal grinder 镗床Boring lathe
弓形锯床Bow-shaped sawing machine / Arched sawing machine 普通车床Common-used lathe
镗制动鼓机Horizontal brake drum boring lathe
电动单梁悬挂起重机Electric single beam bridge crane 起重量Lift weight 提升高度Lift height 跨度Span
液压千斤顶Hydraulic jack
辊式移动千斤顶Roller type mobile jack 摇臂钻床Radial drill 手钻Hand drill
手电钻Electric hand drill
台式钻床Bench Drill
交、直流两用电钻AC-DC dual purpose electric Drill 钻孔直径Drilling Diameter 额定电压Rated Voltage 氧气瓶Oxygen Cylinder
压力表Manometer (pressure gauge) 热电偶Thermopair (thermocouple)
2. 电气维修设备Electrical maintenance Equipment 工作台Working Table 钳工台Benchwork Table
电动吸尘器Electronic Dust Cleaner 真空吸尘器Vacuum Cleaner 台钳Bench Clamp 射钉枪Nail Shooter 工具架Tool Shelf 工具柜Tool cabinet
电热密闭干燥箱Sealed electric drying box 移动式测试变压器Movable Test Transformer 接触调压器Contact Voltage Regulator 两用电桥Dual Purpose Bridge
接地电阻测试器Earthing Resistance Tester 电缆探伤仪Flaw Detector for Cable
液压升降台Hydraulic Elevator(hand-operated) 携带式欧姆表Portable Ohmmeter 万用表Multimeter; Avometer 数字显示Digital Display
钳型交流电流电压表Pincerlike AC Current & Voltage Meter 转速Rotational Speed 转速计Tachometer
交直流电压表AC & DC Voltage Meter 交直流电流表AC & DC current Meter 瓦特表Power Tester
三相瓦特表3-phase Power Tester 电流互感器Current Mutual Inductor 功率因素表Power Factor Meter 电笔，试电器Test Pencil
3. 矿山设备Quarry Equipment 潜孔钻Downhole Drill
行进式空压机Matched Compressor 液压挖掘机Hydraulic Excavator 前铲Front Shovel 拖车Trailer
起重机Crane 压路机Roller 平路机Grader
自卸矿车Dump Truck 推土机Bulldozer
液压碎石机Hydraulic Breaker
爆破车Charged ANFO Explosive Truck 压路机Road Roller 洒水车Street Sprinkler 燃料供应车Fuelling Vehicle 叉车Fork
4．辅助性材料 Auxiliary Materials 高碳钢 低碳钢 锅炉钢板 无缝钢管
工字钢I－steel 扁钢Flat bar 角钢Angle Steel 圆钢Rod steel
锅炉钢板Boiler steel plate 方钢Square steel 钢筋Reinforcing bar 轻轨Light standard rail 隔板Partition board 护套Shield (shelter)
垫片Gasket (不同于shim) 钢丝绳Wire rope, steel cord
卸扣Shackle (也指卡子， 镣铐， 挂钩) 铆钉Rivet, clincher, dog
焊条Welding electrode (rod), filter rod 型钢Profile(section) steel
内六角头螺丝Hex heac cap screw 吊环螺栓Eye bolt
打击扳手Peening spanner 挂钩销Hanger pin 扳手Spanner 销Pin
网纹钢板Checker plate 脚手架scaffold 夹具Jig
夹具， 夹紧Clamp 间隙Clearance
锥形销Taper pin 模板Shutter
滑动模板Slipform
装饰材料Finishing materials 保温材料Insulation materials 耐火材料Refractory materials 膨胀添加剂Expansion admixture 不收缩添加剂Non-shrink admixture 冲洗设备Flushing equipment 酸洗设备Acid clean device 瓦Tile 毛毡Felt
石棉橡胶板Asbest-rubber plate 巴氏合金Babbitt (metal) 合金Alloy 尼龙Nylon 涤纶Terylene
耐磨件Wear-resistant parts
耐高温奥氏体焊条High temperature resistant Austenite welding rod 油浸石棉盘根Oiled asbestos-pecking 过滤器Strainer, filter 石墨Graphite 凡士林Vaseline 聚酯Polyester 聚乙烯Polythene 乙炔acetylene 丙烷Propane
5. 汽车维修 Automobile Maintenance Equipment 万用电能测试台Universal electrical test Bench 交流频率AC Frequency（Hz） 电压Voltage 单相Single Phase
喷油泵试验台Jet oil pump test Bench 输出功率Output Power
气门座修磨机Valve seat Grinding 磨气门机Air valve Grinder
九.中央化验室Central Lab
1. 物理测试For Physical Test 压力试验机Pressure tester 最大载荷Max. Load
抗压夹具Clamping apparatus 抗折试验机Bending tester
水泥抗折试模Mould of specimen for cement strength 水泥胶砂搅拌机Cement mortar mixer 搅拌叶Mixing blade 搅拌锅Mixing pot
搅拌时间Mixing period 振动台Vibrating table 频率Frequency 振幅Amplitude
振动时间Vibrating time
水泥净浆搅拌机Cement paste mixer
水泥胶砂流动度测试仪Cement mortar fluidity instrumentation 振动落差Vibrating drop
水泥快速强度湿热养护箱Cement rapid strength curing box 水泥标准养护箱Cement standard curing box 箱体温差Box body difference in temp. 控制温度Control temp. 控制湿度Control humidity 加热功率Heating power 制冷功率Cooling power
增湿功率Adding humid power
不锈钢沸煮箱Stainless Steel Boiling Box 沸煮温度Boiling temp 有效容积Effective volume
保温沸煮时间period of keeping warm and boiling 加热功率Heating power 量筒Graduated cylinder
最小刻度Min. graduation mark
水泥稠度及凝结时间测定仪Tester of cement consistency and setting time
锥型维卡仪圆模（锥型维卡仪）Circular mould for tester of cement consistency and setting time 雷氏夹Le Chatelier apparatus
雷氏夹测定仪Le Chatelier soundness tester 测定范围Measuring range
勃氏透气比表仪Blaine specific surface area tester 试验磨Test mill
圆盘粉碎机Disc pulverizer 密封粉碎机Sealed pulverizer 装料重量Material load 空气喷嘴Air nozzle
网眼尺寸Hole dimension of mesh
双层筛振动器Double-deck sieve vibrator 标准筛振动器Standard sieve vibrator 振动频率Vibrating frequency