1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
参考答案
一、根据首字母或汉语提示写出单词 1. lonely 2. married 3. used 4. waste 5. impossible 6. improve 7. recently 8. communicate 二、翻译下列短语 1. all my life 2. get married 3. in some ways 4. feel a little lonely 5. move house
6. from time to time 7. communicate with sb. 8. at primary school
9. communicate with each other 10. be different from
11. be/get used to doing sth. 12. turn……into…… 13. take place 14. each other
15. in one's free time
三、用所给词的适当形式填空1. surprised 2. luckiest 3. unkind 4. pollution 5. wives 6. have eaten 7. moved
8. has finished 9. happened 10. study
11. were doing; were cleaning
9. return 10. present 11. primary 12. northern 13. environment 14. yet 15. factories15
12. is helping 13. has been 14. have worked 15. have studied四、单项选择 1-5 DBCDA 6-10 CADCD 11-15 BCBBD 16-20 BCABA 21-25 CBACA 26-30 ABBAB 五、按要求改写句子，每空一词 1. have seen 2. Have you
3. hasn't done yet 4. How long have 5. took a bus
6. from time to time 7. When did move 8. is impossible 9. taken place 10. What has
六、翻译下列句子
1. Has your uncle ever been to Japan?
2. In the past few years, great changes have taken place in Nanjing. 3. By the way, I haven't heard from him for a long time. 4. In some ways, the present life is better than before. 5. There are a lot of trees on both sides of the street. 6. The government has turned that place into a park. 7. They moved to Nanjing in 2000.
8. The river is much cleaner than before.
9. There were no buildings in our village in the past.
10. Since you left, great changes have taken place in your hometown. 11. My father used to drive to work, but he takes a bus now. 12. He saw many amazing changes in the town.
13. The government began to take action to stop pollution. 14. It took a long time to wait for the bus in the past. 15. Mr Wang has lived here for ten years.
16. It is difficult for him to see his friends as often as before. 17. The teacher realized the importance of the problem. 18. Some people have their own planes.
19. Are you/Do you get used to the hot weather here? 20. I hope that you can lend me your new bike. 七、根据短文内容及首字母提示完成单词 1. traveling 2.plane 3.minutes’ 4. since 5. stay 6. interested 7.idea 8.about 9. train 10. hours
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Unit 2 Travelling
内容全解 Part One Comic strip 重点全解
5、Where are you going? （P 20）
这是一个现在进行时态的句子，但表示的是将来的含义。在英语中，go, come, arrive, leave, start等表示―位置移动‖的动词，它们的进行时态往往表将来，含有意图、安排或打算的含义。这种现在进行时比较生动，给人一种期待感，它常常表示最近或较近的将来。
例如： They are coming soon. 他们很快就要来了。
When are you starting? 你何时动身？
6、I’ve been there before.（P 20）
句中的before用作副词，意为―以前‖。常与现在完成时连用，也可与一般过去时连用。通常位于句末。
例如：He has never seen such a huge stone before. 他以前从未见过这么大的石头。 【拓展】before还可用作介词或连词，意为―在……之前‖，可表示时间、位置、顺序等。
My father usually goes to bed before 9:00 p.m. 我父亲通常在晚上九点之前睡觉。 Turn off the lights before you leave the room. 离开房间前关灯。 7、Can I join you?（P 20）
句中的join用作及物动词，意为―加入‖，表示加入某一组织、党派、社会团体或某一人群中，从而成为其成员。Join后常出现club, army, team, group以及表示人称代词宾格的单词等。
例如： My father joined the army after he finished middle school. 我爸爸中学毕业后就参军了。
Will you come and join us for supper? 你愿意来和我们共进晚餐吗？
【拓展】①take part in意为―参加/参与某项工作、活动、游戏或会议等‖，强调参加者持有积极的态度，并起到一定的作用。Take part in之后接名词或动名词。相当于join in。
Would you like to take part in /join in the English party? 你愿意参加英语晚会吗？ Everyone can take part in gardening. 每个人都可以加入到园艺活动中来。 ②join sb. in…意为―参加到……中‖。
A lot of students are playing football on the playground. Let’s join them in playing football! 许多学生正在操场上踢足球，咱们加入到他们当中吧！ 8、I’m so excited.（P 20）
excited形容词，意为―感到兴奋的，感到激动的‖。可以构成：be excited at/ about sth. 对某事感到激动；be excited to do sth. 激动地去做某事；be excited that+从句。
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例如：She was really excited about going to Beijing. 她对北京之行感到非常兴奋。 I was excited that I could have the chance to study abroad. 我很激动，我能有机会出国学习了。
辨析：excited与exciting excited 感到兴奋的、激动表示人的心理感作表语时，其主语的 受 一般是人 exciting 令人兴奋的 表示某事（物）给作表语时，其主语人的感觉 一般是物 9、 I don’t think it’ll be a holiday for me.（P 20） 这是一个含有宾语从句的主从复合句，I don’t think是主句，it’ll be a holiday for me是宾语从句。英语中，当主句主语为第一人称，think, believe等动词后的宾语从句为否定句时，要将否定词转移到主句中，即主句的谓语动词用否定式，而从句的谓语动词用肯定式，这种语法现象就是否动前移。翻译成汉语时，要注意将否定的意义还原到从句中去。
例如：I don’t think that Jenny will come to his party.我认为珍妮不会来参加他的派对。
I don’t think he is right. 我认为他不对。 【拓展】这种结构的反意疑问句的主语和谓语动词必须与宾语从句的主语和谓语动词保持一致。
I don’t think he is a doctor, is he? 我认为他不是医生，对吗？ Part Two Welcome to the unit A
重点全解
It comes from the story by Hans Christian Andersen.
① come from意为―来自，从…..来‖，相当于be from，表示某人或某物来自某一地方。注意be是连系动词，come是实意动词，两个短语的否定和疑问形式不一样。
He comes from Australian.= He is from Australia. 他来自澳大利亚。 Does Ann come from England?= Is Ann from England? 安来自英国吗？
② By此处用作介词，意为―由，被‖，常构成被动语态。在这个句子中，by的前面可以加上written。
---Who is this music written by? 这是谁写的东西？ ---It’s by Mozart. 是莫扎特写的。 【拓展】by的其他常见用法： 乘（车、船等） We’ll go by boat. 我们将 乘船去。 by （指时间）不迟于 You must be back by ten o’clock at night. 你必须在晚上10点前回来。 （表示方法、手段等）用；He makes a living by
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靠 在……旁边，靠近 selling vegetables. 他靠卖菜为生。 She sits by the window. 她坐在窗子旁边。 Part Three Reading 重点全解
1、I miss you so much. （P 22）
miss此处用作及物动词，意为―想念‖。
When I was abroad, I missed my parents very much. 我在国外时，非常想念父母。 【拓展】①miss及物动词，还可意为―未赶上，错过‖。 She missed the early bus. 她没有赶上早班公共汽车。
I don’t want to miss the basketball game.我不想错过那场篮球比赛。 ②Miss 名词，（用于姓名或姓之前对未婚女子的礼貌的称呼）小姐，女士；（学生对女教师的称呼）老师；（对不知姓名的年轻女子的称呼）小姐。 Nice to meet you, Miss Wang. 王小姐，很高兴认识你。 I know the answer, Miss. 老师，我知道答案。 2、We’re having a fantastic time here. （P 22）
have a fantastic time 意为 ―过得愉快；玩得开心‖，其中形容词fantastic还可用good, great和wonderful等词替代。也可构成短语：have a good/ fantastic/ great/ wonderful time doing sth. 开心地做某事。
例如：We had a fantastic time in the park yesterday. 昨天我们在公园里玩得很开心。 3、Today we spent the wholeday at Disneyland. （P 22） whole形容词，意为 ―整个的，全部的‖。
例如：He spent the whole day writing. 他写了整整一天。 辨析：whole与all whole 修饰具有―整个‖意义的单The whole class were 数名词，且限定词要放在listening to music. 全班同whole的前面 学都在听音乐。 all all与定冠词或人称代词All the audience stood up 所有格连用时，all要放在and clapped for him. 所有这些词之前，表示三个或的观众都起立为他鼓掌。 三个以上的人或物，意为―所有的‖ 4、It moved at high speed and was really exciting. （P 22） at high speed意为―以高速‖，at low speed意为―以低速‖。
例如：The bus was travelling at high speed. 那辆公共汽车在疾驰。 【拓展】at a/ the speed of…意为―以……的速度‖。
The car is moving at a /the speed of eighty kilometers an hour. 汽车正在以每小时80千米的速度前进。
5、We were screaming and laughing through the ride.（P 22）
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