2. rain还可用作不及物动词，意为―下雨‖。
It often rains here in summer. 这儿夏天经常下雨。 3. rainy形容词，意为―下雨的，多雨的‖。
The girl left the hometown on a rainy day. 在一个下雨天，那个女孩离开了家乡。 7、My dad has been to Chengdu on business twice.（P 30） on business 意为―出差‖，是固定短语。
His father often goes abroad on business. 他爸爸经常去国外出差。 【拓展】1. business作可数名词，意为―企业，商店，工厂‖。
They don’t know how to run a business. 他们不知道怎样经营一家公司。
2. business 作不可数名词，意为―商业，生意‖。常用词组：do business with sb. 意为―和某人做生意‖ Part Six Task 2、My parents and I left for the airport in the early morning.（P 33） leave for意为―动身去……‖，后接地点名词。leave A for B表示―离开A地去B地‖。 After breakfast, Tony left for school. 早饭过后托尼动身去了学校。
He left Beijing for Shanghai two days ago. 两天前他离开北京去上海了。 【拓展】①leave作及物或不及物动词，意为―离开‖。
Miss Smith is leaving China tomorrow. 史密斯小姐明天将离开中国。 The plane leaves at 12:30. 飞机于12点30分起飞。 ②leave用作及物动词，意为―留下‖。
Can I leave a message to him? 我可以给他留下口信吗？ ③leave用作及物动词，意为―遗忘，把……落下‖。
Mum left her umbrella in the shop yesterday. 昨天，妈妈把伞落在了商店。 ④leave作不可数名词，意为―假，假期‖。
I want to ask for three days’ leave. 我想请三天假。
2、It took us about three and a half hours to fly to Hong Kong.（P 33）
three and a half hours意为―三个半小时‖，也可以用three hours and a half表示。英语中表示―……半‖用―数词+and+a half+复数名词‖或―数词+名词（单数或复数）+and + a half‖。如：
three and a half years= three years and a half 三年半 one and a half weeks= one week and a half一周半
The hall is about two and a half times the size of a room. 这个大厅大约有一个房间的2.5倍大。
5、She bought a lot of presents for our relatives and her friends.（P 33）
Buy sth. for sb. 意为―给某人买某物‖，相当于buy sb. sth.，即buy能跟双宾语，当表物的（直接）宾语为代词时，只能用buy sth. for sb. 结构。
6、We enjoyed this trip very much, and I hope I can visit it again some day（.P 33） Some day意为―将来的某一天‖。
例如： I think some day it will become as busy as Beijing. 我认为有一天它会变得和北京一样繁华。
辨析：some day 与one day Some day 指―将来的某一天‖，常用I hope I can be a teacher
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于将来时 One day 可以表示―将来的某一天‖，作此意讲时，可与some day互换；另外它还可表示―某一天‖（常用于故事的开头），常与过去时连用 some day. 我希望有一天我能成为一名教师。 We want to visit the moon one day/some day. 我们想有一天能游览月球。 One day, a thief was caught stealing in the shop.一天，一个小偷在商店里偷东西时被抓住了。
短语和句型归纳 短语归纳
1. on business 出差 2. a few 几个，一些 3. come from 来自
4. have a fantastic time 玩得开心 5. by underground 乘地铁 6. at high speed 高速 7. take photos 拍照
8. a couple of 一对；几个；几件 9. at the end of 在……末尾 10. how about ……怎么样 11. come back 回来 12. look at 看……
13. half an hour 半小时
14. all year round 终年，一年四季 15. by the way 顺便问一句 16. some day 将来的某一天 17. get excited 变得激动 18. run after 追赶
19. have gone to 去了……
20. attend a meeting 开会，出席会议 21. a member of….的一员 22. natural beauty 天然美景
23. on cold and snowy days 在寒冷的下雪的日子里 24. by the lake 在湖边 25. leave for 动身去
26. have/has been to 去过…..
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27. each other 互相
28. the whole day 一整天 29. roller coaster 过山车 30. such as 例如
31. do some shopping 购物 32. have fun 玩的开心
33. in front of 在……的前面 34. how long 多久，多长时间 35. winter holiday 寒假 36. be away from 离开…… 37. in spring 在春天 38. theme park 主题公园
39. three and a half hours 三个半小时 40. on the way 在路上
41. later in the afternoon 下午晚些时候 42. under the fireworks 在烟火下 43. have a look 看一看 44. go for a picnic 去野餐 45. Chinese gardens 中国园林 46. fly to 飞往…… 句型归纳 1. let sb. + do sth. 让某人做某事
2. I don’t think+从句 我认为…..不…. 3. can’t stop+doing 忍不住做某事 4. look+形容词 看起来….. 5. enjoy oneself 玩得开心
6. lots of +复数可数名词/不可数名词 许多…… 7. want to do sth. 想要做某事
8. see sb. doing sth. 看见某人在做某事 9. arrive in+地点名词 到达某地 10. love doing 喜欢做某事
11. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 某人花费时间做某事 12. buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物 13. It is+adj.+to do sth. 做某事是……
单元知识大过关
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一、根据首字母或汉语提示写出单词。
1. Tom thinks it's very_______（有意义的）to help the elderly.
2. Sandy and her family are watching an interesting TV_______（节目）． 3. We're in the hope of _______ (成功), but we aren't afraid of failure.
4. he_______ (经历) of visiting the poor school is special. I won't f_______ that. 5. It's too late. I think it's h_______to wait for buses here. We can take a taxi. 6. Your dictionary is u_______ for you. Can you lend it to me? 7. Smoking is h_______ to your health.
8. If you go on to study harder and be more_______ (care), I'm sure you'll be s_______ next time.
9.My little brother enjoys watching(卡通片) a lot. 10. Qingdao is a s city. It’s very beautiful. 11. Can you help me, Millie? I need a c of chairs.
12. I have been in Tianjin for three days. I (想念) my parents so much! 13.These apple (馅饼) are delicious. Would you like to have one? 14. Beijing is the c center of China.
15. You have heart trouble, so it’s dangerous for you to take the r coaster.
二、翻译下列短语。
1．进行一次旅行_____________________ 2．带上所有的东西___________________ 3．去滑雪___________________________ 4．一整天___________________________ 5．乘地铁去……（2种）_____________ 6.在入口处_________________________ 7.对……感兴趣_____________________ 8. 一天中最好的部分________________ 9.行进穿过公园_____________________ 10.看一场3D电影___________________
11.例如_____________________________ 12.拍了许多照片_____________________ 13. 一队（行）人____________________
14.去了某地_________________________ 15.成为……之中的一员_______________
四、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. - Where's Simon?
- He _______ (go) to the library. He_______ (not come) back yet. 2. Ben _______ (go) to the library five minutes ago,
3. Sam _______ (buy) another computer yesterday. He _______ already _______ (have) acomputer.
4. We _______ (not know) him until last year. We_______ (know) him since last year. 5. -_______ you ever _______ (be) to the Great Wall?
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- No, I _______. I'll go there next month.
6. Lucy _______ (not come) back yet. She may come back next month. 7. - Tom got a cold. _______ he _______ (be) to the hospital yet? - Yes, he _______ (go) there this morning.
8. Bob's father _______ (die) this year. He_______ (die) for more than eight months. 9. My father and mother _______ (get) married in 1988. They _______(be married) formore than 20 years.
10. Don't wait for her any more. She_______ (leave) 20 minutes ago. 11. Look! The rain______(stop). Let’s go out for a walk.
12.In Bangkok, I can see the lights shining from faraway buildings______(clear). 13. —What did the______(office) say to the young man this morning? —Sorry, I don't know.
14.I went to visit the museum with my classmates last Saturday and I had a______(wonder) time there.
15.His parents have been away from him for a long time, so he ______(miss) them very much.
五、单项选择。
( )1. We will meet _______the entrance to the park. Please be there before 8
o'clock.
A. from B. on C. at D. out of ( )2. - Excuse me, where is Mr Green's office?
- Sorry, I don't know. I _______here for only a few days. A. work B. worked
C. have worked D. willwork
( )3. - How long did you spend writing the report? - Well, it took me about ten hours_______.
A. at all B. of all C. in all D. with all ( )4. The new underground has been in service_______.
A. for two years ago B. since two years ago C. since two years D. in two years
( )5. I have many hobbies, _______ dancing, singing and swimming.
A. as example B. as C. such as D. instead of
( )6. My uncle _______Nanjing since he got a job in Shanghai.[来源:Zxxk.Com] A. has left B. leaves
C. left D. has been away from ( )7. - Is it your first time to go to Nanjing? - Yes.I have never_______Nanjing before.
A. gone to B.left C.visited to D.been to
( )8. May has taught English for three years. She_______a teacher when she was
23.
A. becomes B.became C.has been D.has become ( )9. The tickets are_______now. but I still keep mine. A. useless B.used C.use D.using
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