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come about发生
come across?偶遇；偶尔发现
come along一道来；一起去；进步；赶快 come at?袭击 come by? 获得
How did you come by these pictures? come away脱离；折断
come back回来；复员；恢复 come down倒下；跌落；传下来 come down with?患（病） come (in) first/second得第一/二 come forth出来；涌现
come forward 前进；自告奋勇；涌现 come from? 出身于；来自
come in/ into sight出现；被看见
come into being/ existence发生；产生；出现 come into effect/ force开始生效；开始实施 come into power/ office上台；掌握政权 come into use 开始使用
come off脱落；发生
come on（风雨等）到来；演出；赶快 come out长出来；出版
come out against? 起来反对
come out with? 讲出；泄露（秘密等） come to= come to oneslef苏醒过来 come to ?总计；谈到
His earnings comes to $182,000 a year.
When it comes to football, everyone likes David Beckham. come a conclusion得出结论；告一段落 come to a sto/ an end停止
come to nothing毫无结果；失败
come to the point说到要点；抓住关键 come up走近；长出；流行 come upon?碰见 5.feel感觉、觉得 A. (1) vt
Do you feel any pain when I press here? Facing this situation, they felt both joy and fear. (2) link v. I don't feel very well today. The busier he is, the happier he feels. The desk feels smooth.
(3) vt. 接复合宾语
I felt someone go upstairs.
I felt a great weight taken off my mind after the exam.
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She felt their eyes watching her when she came to the stage. She felt herself (to be) right. I felt it my duty to help you.
He felt it necessary to talk about his own shortcomings. (4) vt. 宾语从句
He felt strongly that we should take some action about the bad practice. B. vt. 摸 He felt the pot and it felt very hot. C.习语
feel like doing sth.想要 feel one's way摸索前进 feel sb's pulse切脉
feel as if/ as though感觉似乎
She felt as if she were a member of the family. feel quite oneself 觉得身体很好 6.find
A. vt. (1) 发现
I found a wallet on the street corner yesterday.
He found her in danger.=He found that she was in danger.
I found him (to be) a tough guy.=I found that he was a tough guy.
This method was found to be practical.=It was found that the method was practical. I find it interesting to read these stories.= I find that it is interesting to =read these stories. I found a dog killed in the park.= I found that a dog had been killed in the park.
I found a man breaking into a warehouse.= I found that a man was breaking into a warehouse. (2) 找到
Have you found the book you have been looking for? B.习语
find?out查清楚；弄明白；了解；打听 find one's way to sp.设法赶到；进入 They found their way to the front of the crowd. The news found its way to a lot of people. find fault with sb. 对某人吹毛求疵；挑剔 find oneself?发现自己?、不自觉地? They found themselves in a difficult situation.
Then I found myself surrounded by some boys.
He found himself walking in the direction to the park.他发现自己不知不觉地在往公园的方向走。 7.get
A. vt.得到、弄来Where did you get these good ideas? Let me go get the doctor.
Will you get me a ticket?=Will you get a ticket for me? He got a poor wage. Let's get something to eat. B.习语
get about（消息）传开
A rumor(谣传) got around that Fu Biao was ill in hospital. get?across讲清楚;渡过
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I wonder how to get my new ideas across. get ahead of?领先
get along进展、过活、相处 get away逃掉
get away from?避免、摆脱、离开 get back回来 get?back收回、找回 get behind落后 get ?down记下来
get down to (business/ work/ studies)认真做 get to know/ realize/love/like逐渐地了解/爱上 get in进来
get?in收进来、请来 get off起飞、下车、出发 get?off脱下
get on?上车/船/飞机等；继续进行；相处 get?out拔出、洗掉、出版 get out传出
News got out that you were leaving. get over?克服、摆脱
get rid of?消灭、摆脱、除掉 get round?绕过、回避
get somewhere有结果/成就
get through?做完、结束；看完、用完
get together聚会、联欢 get up起床、举办
The students are going to get up a concert on May Day. have got=have有
have got to=have to不得不
8.give vt. 给Who is going to give the talk? He was given a good beating last night. 习语
give?away泄露、送掉、分配
give?back归还、报复 give...forth发出；发表 give in屈服、让步 give?in交上
give in to sb./ sth.屈服于；对?让步
give?off放出、发出（光、热、气味等） give oneself up to doing sth. 献身于、专心于 give up放弃、投降 give?up停止、戒掉
give way to sb.让步；让位于
As winter gave way to spring, days were getting longer. given that假定；已知
give sb. a hand帮某人忙 give rise to导致 9.go A. vi. 走
He has gone back home a newspaper.
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Pride goes before a fall.
B. link v.
He went hungry for a week.
His face went pale when he heard the news.
This guy went wild/ crazy/ mad after the loss of his wife. Don't ever eat the bread. It has gone bad. C.习语
go after?设法得到；追求
go along向前发展 We'll learn as we go along. go back on one's word/ promise失信
go back to?追溯到 This custom goes back to Roman times. go beyond?超过 go down下落；减弱 go up增长；提高 go into?研究；从事 go off爆炸；（电、水等）停掉 go ahead继续进行；去做吧 go all out全力以赴
go and do sth.= go to do sth. go down on one's knees跪下 go in for喜爱；从事 go on发生；持续 go on to do sth.接着做（另一件事情）
go on doing sth.继续做（同一件事情）
go on with sth. .继续做（同一件事情，可以有间隔）
go out熄灭；过时
go over sth.浏览；复习；审阅 go through?经历；检查；
go shopping/ fishing/ skiing/ skating/ begging/ boating/ swimming/ fox hunting/ sightseeing/ mountain climbing
go from bad to worse每况愈下
go from door to door
be gone丢了；走了；一去不复返
Gone are the days when we studied together happily. have a go试一下
go out of one's way to do sth. 不辞辛劳去做??. go to hell见鬼去吧 go to sleep睡着
go through with?.把??.进行到底 go well with?与??相配/协调 go without?不吃/用??过日子
Sometimes they went for days without washing their faces. 10.have
句型1 have sb./ sth. do sth. Let's have them stand facing the wall. 句型2 have sb./ sth. doing
We had the fire burning all night.
I won't have you talking to your dad like that!
句型3 have sb./ sth. done I will have my radio fixed.
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He had his wallet stolen.
句型4 have sth. to do I have a letter to write.
句型5 have to do sth. I have to get up early every day. 习语
与动词同行的名词连用，表示动作：have a talk with?
have a look/ glance/ glimpse at have a meeting/ discussion/ operation/ haircut have an English lesson have a swim/ wash/ rest/ try/ smoke/ taste/ dream/ walk have a cold/ cough/ headache/ pain have lunch/ some beer
have a good/pleasant/ tough/ bad/ hard/ difficult terrible time They had a hard time solving the problem. have fun
have a word/a few words with sb. have words with sb. have something/ nothing/ a lot to do with…
have sth. on
had better (not) do sth. have something with sb.随身携带 have a baby
have a test/ talk/ speech/ lecture/ chat have had enough of厌倦
have sth. back要回
have one's own way按照自己的意思办；我行我素 have sth. to oneself完全由自己使用
You can have the house entirely to yourself. 11.hold
A. vt.拿着；握着
Holding my hand, he tried to calmed me down. Hold the line, please.
容纳 How much water can the tank hold? 拥有；占有He held the position for years.
举行Chinese film weeks will be held in other places. B.习语
hold?back阻碍；忍住；保留 hold?down 控制； 镇压 hold?forth提出；
hold?in memory 记住 hold on坚持下去；（电话）别挂 hold on to?抓住不放
hold out坚持到底；维持；伸出
We must hold out, and the enemy will give up. They were ready to hold out a friendly hand.
hold to sth.紧紧抓住；坚持（路线、道路、看法等） hold?together合在（一起）；团结（在一起） hold?up举起；耽搁；耽误
The storm held us up, so we were late for the meeting.
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