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I saw the accident with my own eyes.
I've never seen you look so well.
Just now I saw someone going upstairs.
When we got there, we saw a house being built. Last night I saw a dog killed by a car. I'm glad to see all of you happy. I could see that they need my help.
*The year 1949 saw the founding of the People's Republic of China. (2)看望;接见
I went to see a friend of mine last Sunday afternoon. I'll be seeing you this evening. (3)了解;明白
He asked to look and see if he missed anything. Now you see what I mean? B. 习语
see sb. home送某人回家
see about sth.负责处理??
I'll see about the tickets for the concert. see?for oneself自己看;体验一下
see into?了解;调查
see much/a lot/nothing/little of?常/很少/从不见到 see sb. off送行
see through?看穿;识破 see sb. through支持某人到底 see to sth.处理;料理
There was much to see to. He has to see to the luggage. see to it that?注意做到;务必要 See to it that you do not fall when skating. as far as I can see踞我所知 see sb. out送某人出门 see that因为,从??一点来看 20.send
A. vt.
(1)寄(信),发(电报)
They sent me some pictures. I have a telegram to send to Bob. (2)(派人)送Let's send the radio there to be repaired. He sent his regards to you.
(3)派遣He asked to be sent to work in Tibet. (4)使??.变得
The bad news sent him mad/ out of mind.
The sight of the Red Army sent the enemy running in all directions. B.习语
send for去请 send A for B派A 去请B
send?forth发出 The sun sends forth light and heat.
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send?off送行
send?out发出(光、热、气味、烟雾等) send?up发射 send sb. away解雇;逐出 send?over播出;播送 21.set
A. vi. 下落It will be cooler when the sun has set. B. vt. (1)放置;摆设
She set the dish on the table.
Let's set the clock by the radio signal. (2)规定;确定He set a strict rule for himself. Have they set the time for the meeting? (3)使某人做事或处在某种状态 With only a few words he set us laughing. What he said set me thinking.
He set all the prisoners free.
That set all our doubts at rest.这消除了我们所有的怀疑。 C.习语
set about doing sth.= set out to do sth.开始做 set an example做出榜样
set?apart拨出;留出
A room has been set apart for the purpose. set?aside拨出;积蓄;不理会 set?back往回拨;使倒退 set?down放下;写下;制定
set fire to sth.= set sth. on fire放火烧 set foot in?进入;踏上
set?forth列举;提出;动身;起程 set?in order整顿 set?loose释放;解开 set off动身
set?off燃放(鞭炮、烟花等);引起 set one's mind/ heart on?下定决心 set out动身;出发 set?out列举
He set out his reasons for what he had done. set sail启航
set? to work使开始工作
He set to work at once writing the book. He set everyone to work together. set?up立起来;成立;修建 set?upside down颠倒过来
22.show
A. vt. (1)拿给人看 Show me your ticket, please! Can you show me a bigger one?
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(2)说明;表明
Her eyes showed that she was lying. Show us how to use this machine. That shows how ignorant we are.
(3)表现;显露He showed courage in face of danger. (4)放映;展出A new film is being shown at this cinema. (5)带领
Show them in, please. I'll show you into my room. B.习语
show off炫耀;表现自己 This guy likes showing off. show?off炫耀
I don't like the way he shows off his knowledge. show one's face 露面
show oneself出席;显露出来 His anger showed itself in his voice. show up出现;出席
show?up暴露,揭露
This only served to show up their weakness. 23.speak
A. vi.说;发言
He spoke with me about his childhood. He was too hurt to speak to us. I've never spoken of these things to anyone before. He spoke at the meeting yesterday. Action speaks louder than words. She spoke in broken English. B. vt.说 She speaks good French. Trust me that I am speaking the truth. C.习语
speak for?代表??说话;为??辩护 I can only speak for myself. speak out大胆讲出来
speak out against?发言反对
He spoke out against what he thought was unjust. speak up坦率说出自己的看法;说话大声些
speak highly/well/highly/ill/badly of?称赞/非议
generally/strictly/broadly/roughly/frankly speaking=to speak generally, etc.一般来说,严格地讲,广义地讲,严格地讲,老实地说
be spoken of as?被说成为
nothing to speak of?不值一说;没有说的价值 24.stand
A. vi. (1)站 Come and sit by my side if you love me. (2)立于 The house stands between the two large trees. There stood a strange man right behind me. B. vt. (1)放 Stand the ladder against the wall.
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(2)忍受If you can't stand the heat, get out of the kitchen. C.习语
stand against?反对
They all stood against the war. stand at attention/ease立正/稍息 stand behind sb. 支持
stand by支持;袖手旁观;准备行动 We'll stand by you through thick and thin. You mustn't stand by and do nothing about it. stand for?代表,表示;主张 X often stands for an unknown number. We stand for self-reliance(自力更生). stand on one's own feet依靠自己 stand out突出;显著
Her talent stood out in comparison with the others. stand aside站开;不参与;靠边站 stand back向后退
stand still站住;停顿 stand up站起;起立 25.take
A. vt. (1)拿 Taking a sheet of paper, she began to write. (2)带(往某处) After that she took us to Rome.
(3)吃、喝、吸 Take a little more bread. He took some medicine. (4)乘坐 They took a taxi home.
(5)采取,接受,选择He took a doctor's degree. After lots of thinking, she took the job.
(6)测量;照(像);记录Let me take your blood pressure. We took a few pictures of the hill.
(7)对待;接受 You cannot take this too seriously.
(8)需要 How long does it take to finish washing these dishes? (9)攻下 They took the town by surprise.
B.习语
take a chance碰碰运气 take one's seat坐下;就座 take advantage of利用;占便宜
take aim at?瞄准 take?apart拆开;拆卸 take part in?参加 take A as B当成 take?back收回 take?away拿开 take?by surprise突然袭击
take care 当心 take care of?照顾;负责 take charge of?负责
take delight/ pleasure/ interest /pride in?喜欢、以??自豪 take?down记下来;记录
take effect生效
take A for B=take A to be B认为A是B take?for granted视为当然,想必是
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Some students take it for granted that English is easy to learn. take hold of?抓住;握住
take?in订阅;欺骗;领会;接(活干)
take?into consideration把??纳入考虑范围内 take it easy别紧张;放开些;放松些
take note/notice of?注意;留心
take notes记录 take?off脱掉;起飞;打折扣 take office上任;就职 take on?雇佣;呈现 take one's time从容从事;慢慢来 take?out取出;洗掉
take pains/trouble to do sth.不辞辛劳地做 take place发生;举行 take root生根 take shape成型 take the chair主持会议 take the place of?代替
take turns to do sth.= take turns in doing sth.轮流做
take?up拿起;从事;接受;占(时间、空间、注意力等) take warning from?引以为戒;吸取教训 be taken ill/sick生病 take a short cut走捷径 26.talk
A. vi. 谈话;讲话
He is talking loudly in the front of the classroom. B.习语
talk away不停地讲;通过谈话消除 talk back (to sb.)还嘴;顶嘴
talk big吹牛 talk sb. into doing sth.劝说干 talk sb. out of doing sth. 劝说不干
talk out说完 talk to sb.与谈话;责备 talk ?over讨论 talk of?谈到
talk about?谈论;讲 talk together商量;谈判 27.tell
A. vt. (1)告诉;讲
Tell me your name. He told us what had happened to him. I'll tell you what to do next. Don't tell me. Let me guess. Do as you are told to.
(2)判断I really can't tell the differences between them. I can hardly tell Kate from her twain sister.
=I can hardly tell Kate and her twain sister apart. B.习语
tell A and apart= tell A from B区分开A与B to tell the truth说老实话
tell sb. about/ of sth.向某人讲起?? tell the world?公开讲;宣扬
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