电力英语技术术语(2)

2019-04-08 17:51

216.干式除尘器 dry dust collector 217.湿式除尘器 wet dust collector, scrubber

218.文丘里除尘器 venture scrubber 219.布袋除尘器 fabric filter, bag house 220.钢珠除尘装置 shot-cleaning device 221.水膜式除尘器 centrifugal scrubber 222.灰渣泵 ash pump, slag pump 223.轴封泵 shaft sealing pump 224.灰浆泵 ash slurry pump 225.除尘水泵 dedusting pump 226.回收水池 water recovery pond 227.清水池 clean water pond 228.灰浆池 ash slurry pond 229.油泵坑 oil pump pit 230.灰库 ash silo 231.灰场 ash yard 232.灰坝 ash yard dam 233.耐火砖 firebrick

234.保温材料 heat-insulating material

235.干式除灰(气力除灰) pneumatic pressure ash handling

236.水力除灰 hydraulic ash handling 237.正压气力除灰 pneumatic pressure ash handling 238.负压气力除灰 pneumatic pressure ash handling

239.仓式泵 fluidizing transporter 240.空气斜槽 airslide, air gravity conveyor 241.灰渣分除 bottom and fly ash separate handling 242.灰渣混除 bottom and fly ash mixed handling 243.灰渣利用 bottom and fly ash recovery

244.排渣槽 bottom ash hopper 245.埋刮板捞渣机 submerged slag conveyor 246.螺旋式捞渣机 screw slag conveyor 247.碎渣机 clinker grinder, slag crusher

248.振动筛 vibrating screen 249.稳燃器 flame stabiliaer 250.燃烧器蜗壳 burner spiral case

251.雾化器 atomization 252.机械雾化 mechanical atomization 253.蒸汽雾化 steam atomization 254.空气雾化 air atomization 255.气固两相流动 gas-solid two-phase flow

256.闭路循环 closed cycle 257.蒸汽带水 carryoery

258.炉膛灭火 boiler flame failure, boiler flame blackout

259.稳定燃烧 stable combustion

260.压力容器 pressure vessel 261.支吊架 supports and hangers 262.原煤管道 raw coal piping

263.风道 air duct 264.热风道 hot air duct 265.冷风道 cold air duct

266.穿墙套管 wall-through bushing, wall-bushing

267.伸缩节 expansion joint 268.送粉管道 pulverized coal feed piping

269.燃油管道 fuel oil piping 270.风管道 air piping 271.一次风管道 primary air piping 272.二次风管道 secondary air piping 273.落粉管 pulverized coal chute

274.除灰管道 ash piping 275.烟道 gas dust, gas pass 276.尾部烟道 convection flue gas pass

277.煤气管 gas piping

278.连续排污管 continuous blowdown piping

279.烟囱 chimney, stack 280.多管式烟囱 multi-flue chimney

281.燃烧 combustion 282.四角喷射燃烧 corner firing 283.燃烧速度 combustion rate

284.机械未完全燃烧热损失 heat loss due to mechanical incomplete combustion 285化学未完全燃烧热损失 heat loss due to chemical incomplete combustion

286.灰渣热损失 heat loss due to sensible heat in refuse

287.排烟热损失 heat loss due to flue gas 288.散热损失 heat loss due to radiation

289.热损失 heat loss 290.火焰 flame

291.不稳定燃烧 instable combustion 292.负压燃烧 balance draft combustion 293.微负压燃烧 pressurized combustion 294.炉膛容积热负荷 furnace volume heat release rate

295.炉膛温度 furnace temperature 296.锅炉水循环 boiler water circulation

297.偏离泡核沸腾 departure from nucleate boiling(DNB)

298.水压试验 hydraulic test 299.汽水共沸 priming 300.点火 ignition 301.点火准备 ignition preparation 302.着火点 firing point, ignition temperature

303.折焰角 nose

304.飞灰 fly ash

305.煤粉细度 fineness of pulverized coal

306.灰 ash

307.灰的熔化点 ash fushion temperature, ash fushion point, ash melting point

308.可磨系数 grindability index 309.最大蒸发量 maximum evaporation 310.锅炉热平衡 boiler heat balance 311.超负荷运行 overload operation 312.正压 positive pressure 313.负压 negative pressure 314.理论空气量 theoretical air quantity 315.过剩空气量 excess air quantity

316.冷风 cold air 317.热风 hot air 318.除渣 slag removal 319.烟气 flue gas 320.锅炉上水 boiler water filling 321.蠕胀爆管 tube burst due to creep 322.汽包满水 overfeed of water into drum 323.锅炉灭火 boiler fire extinction

324.爆燃 puff 325.爆炸(外爆) explosion 326.内爆 implosion 327.防爆 anti-explosion

328.煤粉自燃 pulverized coal self-ignition, pulverized coal

spontaneous combustion 329.堵灰 ash fouling

330.堵煤 coal jamming, coal plugging 331.燃烧切圆 firing tangential circle

332.火焰中心 flame center 333.积粉 pulverized coal deposits

334.粉灰 ash deposits 335.飞灰可燃物 combustibles in fly ash 336.点火用油 fuel oil for ignition 337.飞灰腐蚀 fly ash corrosion 338.受热面 heating surface 339.辐射受热面 radiation heating surface 340.对流受热面 convection heating surface 341.尾部受热面 rear heat recovery surface

342.含氧量 oxygen content

343.蒸发量 evaporation, evaporative capacity

344.切换风 air switch-over 345.煤耗率 coal consumption rate 346.入炉煤发热量 heating value of the as fired coal

347.停炉 boiler shutdown

348.熄火 fire-off

349.灰水回收 recovery of ash slurry water

350.细灰 fine ash 351.粗灰 coarse ash 352.干灰 dry ash 353.湿灰 wet ash

354.燃烧系数 combustion system, firing system

355.制粉系统 coal pulverizing system 356.除灰系统 ash handling system

二、汽轮机

357.汽轮机 steam turbine

358.凝汽式汽轮机 condensing steam turbine 359.背压式汽轮机 back pressure turbine 360.抽汽式汽轮机 steam extraction turbine 361.中间再热式汽轮机 reheating type steam turbine

362.供热式汽轮机 steam supply turbine, heat supply turbine, cogeneration turbine

363.冲动式汽轮机 impulse turbine 364.反动式汽轮机 reaction turbine 365.轴流式汽轮机 axial flow turbine 366.辐流式汽轮机 radial flow turbine

367.单轴汽轮机 tandem compound turbine, single-shaft turbine 368.双轴汽轮机 double-shaft turbine, cross compound turbine

369.前置式汽轮机 topping turbine 370.燃气轮机 gas turbine 371.高压汽轮机 high pressure turbine 372.中压汽轮机 medium pressure turbine 373.低压汽轮机 low pressure turbine 374.超高压汽轮机 ultra pressure turbine 375.亚临界压力汽轮机 subcritical pressure turbine 376.超临界压力汽轮机 supercritical pressure turbine

377.空冷式汽轮机组 air cooled turbine unit 378.燃气轮机组(装置) gas turbine unit 379.高压汽缸 high-pressure(HP) cylinder 380.中压汽缸 intermediate-pressure(IP) cylinder

381.低压汽缸 low-pressure(LP) cylinder

382.内汽缸 inner casing 383.外汽缸 outer casing 384.上汽缸 upper casing 385.下汽缸 lower casing

386.汽缸法兰螺栓加热装置 cylinder flange heating appliance

387.汽缸台板(底板) cylinder sole pin

388.汽缸猫爪 cylinder claw 389.滑销 sliding pin

390.横销 traverse pin 391.纵销 longitudinal pin 392.立销 vertical pin

393.定位销 aligning pin, locating pin

394.汽轮机转子 turbine rotor 395.叶轮 blade disc 396.叶片 blade, bucket 397.动叶片 moving blade 398.静叶片 stationary blade 399.叶根型式 type of blade root 400.末级叶片长度 length of last stage blade

401.喷嘴室 nozzle box 402.末级叶片强度 last stage blade stress 403.排汽室 steam exhaust hood

404.喷嘴 nozzle 405.围带 shroud ring 406.拉筋(拉金) lacing wire 407.平衡块 balance weight

408.固定螺钉 dowel 409.隔板 diaphragm 410.隔板套 diaphragm sleeve

411.隔板汽封 diaphragm seal, diaphragm sealing 412.汽封 steam seal gland, steam sealing

413.迷宫式汽封 labyrinth seal 414.梳齿式汽封 serrate-type steam seal

415.汽封套 seal bushing 416.汽封块 seal block 417.汽封齿 seal tooth

418.轴承支架 bearing stoll, bearing bracket

419.主轴承箱 main bearing box 420.滚珠轴承 ball bearing 421.滚柱轴承 roller bearing 422.滑动轴承 sliding bearing 423.推力轴承 thrust bearing 424.止推环 thrust collar 425.瓦枕 bearing pillow

426.锁饼 lock

427.推力瓦块 thrust bearing pad 428.主油泵 main oil pump

429.备用油泵 emergency bearing oil pump

430.调速油泵 regulation oil pump, speed governing oil pump

431.交流润滑油泵 AC lube oil pump 432.直流润滑油泵 DC lube oil pump

433.注油器 oil injector


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