钢铁冶金词汇──三电部分
微型开关 microswitch 微压计 micromanometer
微音器（话筒） microphone, mike 围堰 cofferdam 桅灯 mast lamp 桅杆 mast
桅杆拉线 mast rope
维护人员 operating personnel; operating staff
维护设备 service equipment; servicing equipment 维护手册 service manual
尾水管 draft tube, discharge tube 尾水渠 tailrace
卫星跟踪激光器 satellite tracking laser 卫星监视雷达 satellite surveillance radar 卫星通讯 satellite communication 未加保护的 unprotected
位（比特） bit ( binary digit ) 位置控制 position control
喂，总机吗？请接五局二八二三。 \operator?
Get me 5-2823,please.\
温度补偿装置 temperature compensating device 温度测量系统 temperature measurement system 温度传感器 temperature transmitter; temperature sensing device 温度计 thermometer 温升 temperature rise
文件 document; documentation; documentary 稳定短路电流 steady state short-circuit current
稳定器 stabilizer 稳定性 stability
稳流器 current stabilizer; current regulator 稳压电动发电机 constant voltage motor generator
稳压管 voltage regulator tube; regulator tube; regulation tube; voltage stabilizing tube 稳压器 voltage regulator; voltage stabilizer 涡街流量变送器 Karman vortex street transducer
涡轮 worm wheel; worm gear 涡轮机（透平） turbine 蜗杆 worm
蜗壳 spiral casing, volute chamber 我复述 I collate
卧式 horizontal type
卧式电动机 horizontal type motor
卧式发电机 horizontal type generator
卧式燃油锅炉 horizontal oil-firing boiler 无变压器电源 transformerless power supply 无触点传感器 contactless pickup; noncontacting pickup
无覆盖层电缆沟 cable trench without backfill 无功电度表 Var-hour meter; reactive volt-ampere-hour meter
无功电流表 reactive current; wattless current; idle current
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无功电流限制保护 reactive current limiting protection
无功分量 wattless component 无功功率 reactive power; wattless power; idle power; reactive volt-ampere
无功功率表 reactive power meter; KVAR meter; var-meter;
reactive volt-ampere (VA) meter
无功功率计 wattless power meter; reactive power meter
无功功率继电器 reactive power relay
无功功率因数表 reactive power-factor meter 无焊连接 solderless connection
无极变速范围 range of infinitely variable speeds
无铠装的 nonarmored; unarmored
无穷大 infinity; infinite; infinitely great 无穷小 infinitesimal; infinitely small 无塞绳受话器 cordless earphone 无绳电话机 cordless phone
无损探伤仪 harmless flaw detector; non-destructive flaw detector 无铁芯扼流圈 no-core reactor 无线电报 radiogram
无线电传输 radio transmission 无线电发射机 radio transmitter 无线电广播 radio broadcasting 无线电广播节目 radio program 无线电通讯 radio communication 无线电制导 radio guidance 无效电流 idle current 无载电压 no-load voltage 无载试验 no-load test
无载损耗 no-load loss; open-circuit loss 无载运行 no-load run; no-load operation; no-load running 误接 misconnection 误用 abuse 吸 suction
吸持电流 holding current 吸顶式 ceiling type 吸顶天棚灯 ceiling lamp 吸风机 induced-draft fan 析像管 image dissector
硒光电池 selenium photo-cell; selenium cell 锡焊 tin soldering 熄火 flame failure
熄火警报信号 flame failure alarm signal 熄火音响器 flame failure buzzer 习用的 conventional 系耳 attaching lug 系统接地 system ground
系统接地方式 system grounding method 系统误差 system error; systematic error 细线 fine wire; light gauge wire 下导轴承 lower guide bearing 下机架 lower generator bracket
下夹板 lower clamp; lower clamping plate 下行线路 down line
钢铁冶金词汇──三电部分
衔铁 armature 显示 display
显示控制开关 display control switch 显示器 indicator ( display ) 显微镜 microscope
现场确定 to be determined on the site 现场装配的 on-the-job assembly
现场钻1寸孔 drill 1\现有回路 existing circuit 线 line; wire
线抽头 wire tapping
线电压 line voltage; wire grip; wire clamp; 32
橡皮绝缘软线 cab-tyre cable 橡皮软线 rubber-sheathed cord 橡皮手套 rubber glove
橡套软线 cab-tyre flexible wire
消防设备 fire protection device; fire prevention equipment 消声器 silencer; muffler 消音 erasure
消隐脉冲 blanking impulse 消隐信号 blanking signal 销号费 cancellation fee
小功率输出变压器 small capacity output cleat
线路变压器 line transformer
线路电压降补偿器 line drop compensator 线路阻抗 line impedance 线圈 coil
线绕变阻器 wire rheostat
线绕电位器 wire-wound potentiometer
线绕电阻 wire-wound resistor; wirewound resistor; resistance coil
线绕电阻器 wire-wound resistor; wire wound resistor
线绕可变电阻 frame resistance
线绕可变电阻器 wire wound variable resistor 限流电抗器 current-limit reactor
限流电阻器 current-limiting resistor; current limiting resistor
限时式自动起动器 time limiting type automatic starter 限位开关 limit switch 相 phase
相电流 phase current
相电压 phase voltage; voltage to neutral star voltage; Y-voltage
相对湿度 relative humidity 相干性 coherence
相间变压器 interphase transformer 相间电压 voltage between phases 相交 crossing; intersect 相角 phase angle
相位补偿器 phase adjuster; phase balancer 相位差 phase difference 相位超前 phase lead 相位计 phase meter
相位指示器 phase indicator 相位滞后 phase lag 相序 phase sequence
相序指示器 phase-sequence indicator 相移 phase shift; phase displacement 镶接 splice
镶接板 splice plate 镶接器 splicer
橡胶绝缘导线 rubber insulated conductor 橡胶绝缘电缆 rubber insulated cable 橡皮衬垫 rubber liner
橡皮电缆 rubber-sheathed cable 橡皮减振器 rubber shock absorber 橡皮绝缘电缆 rubber insulated cable
transformer
小型电磁继电器 miniature electromagnetic relay
小型内燃机发电
机组 small type internal combustion generating set 小型组合电压
电流表 combined pocket volt ammeter 效率 efficiency
校正 correction; calibration 楔 wedge
楔形线夹 wedge-shaped wire clip 斜垫圈 bevel washer
斜口罩壁灯 oblique shade bracket light 斜面板 bevel; slope 谐波 harmonic
携带式电压表 portable voltmeter; pocket voltmeter
携带式示波器 portable oscilloscope 携带式兆欧表 portable megohm-meter 泄漏电流 leakage current; leak current; stray current
心电图机 cardiograph 新闻广播 new broadcast
新型号 new model; later model; new style 信号 signal
信号电源装置 signal power supply 信号调（信号曲） signature tune 信号发生器 signal generator
信号控制按钮 signal control push-button 信号铃 alarm bell; signal bell 信号强度 signal strength 信号指示器 signal indicator 信号装置 signal device
信网卡电话 credit-card call 信息 information
信息服务器 information server 信息码 information code 星号（*） asterisk
星形接法 star connection; star system 星形－三角形接法 star-delta connection 星形－星形－三角形接法 star-star-delta connection
行程开关 limit switch; overtravel limit switch
行情报告 market report 型 model; type
钢铁冶金词汇──三电部分
性能 performance; property; characteristic; behavior
性能试验 performance test; performance testing; characteristic test 修补 patching
修补工作 patch work; patching operation 修复式熔断器 renewable type fuse
修正系数 derating factor; correction factor 袖珍万用电表 pocket multi-meter
需用功率 power demand; required power 需用系数 demand factor
序号 order; order number; no; serial number; 33
压力计 manometer
压力滤盐器 pressure brine filter
压力试验机 compression testing machine
压力试验机及控制装置 compression testing machine and controlling device
压力温度计 pressure type thermometer
压敏元件 pressure cell, pressure-sensing element
压升，外压 voltage rise
压芯电缆 pressed-core cable 押料机 saw tooth-tip presser 亚临界转速 sub-critical speed position number( Pos. No.); consecutive number; code number
蓄电池 accumulator cell; accumulator; storage battery; battery
悬吊开关 pendant switch; suspension switch; pear-switch
悬挂插座 pendant socket-outlet
悬式绝缘子 suspension type insulator; suspension insulator
旋桨式风扇 paddle-wheel fan 旋钮 knob
旋刨机 rotary shaving machine
旋翼式冷水水表 spiral type cold water meter
旋转接触器 rotating contactor 旋转开关 rotary insulator 旋转开关 rotary switch; rotating switch; revolving switch; turn switch
旋转式电阻箱 rotating resistance box 旋转天线 rotating antenna
选矿生产过程自动化 automation of mineral processing
选择开关 slective switch; selector switch 选择开关旋钮 selector knob 寻呼系统 paging system
循环磁带录音机 endless tape recorder 压 press
压板 clamp plate; pressboard; press-spahn 压差传感器 pressure difference transmitter
压电传感器 piezoelectric pick-up 压电晶体 piezo-crystal 压电效应 piezo-effect
压电振荡器 piezoelectric oscillator 压盖 gland
压合接头 compression fittings
压簧 pressure spring, compression spring 压毁强度 crushing strength
压接 compression joint; pressure welding 压力表 pressure gauge
压力表 pressure gauge; pressure manometer; manometer
压力传感器 manometer; pressure gauge; pressure indicator
压力机 pressure machine
氩离子激光器 argon ion laser 烟囱 chimney
延迟电路 delay circuit 延米 linear meter
延伸率 percentage of elongation 延伸弯曲试验机 tension and bending testing machine
延时断开触点 delayed opening contact
延时继电器 delay relay; time-delay relay; time-limit relay; timing relay; time-element relay
延时开关 time delay switch; timing contactor 延时释放 time release
严重机械损伤 severe mechanical injury 沿地板 along floor 沿顶棚 along ceiling 沿梁 along beam 沿墙 along wall
沿柱子 along column
盐溶解器 salt dissolver 验电器 galvanoscope
验收试验 acceptance test; qualification test; official test
验算 checking calculation
扬声电话 loud speaker telephone 阳极 anode
仰角录取 elevation extraction 氧气调节器 oxygen regulator 氧气瓶 oxygen cylinder
摇表 megger; megohm-meter; insulation tester; megameter
遥测 telemetry, telemetering
遥测监测系统 telemetry observation system 遥测系统 telemetry system 遥调 remote regulating
遥供电源 range power supply 遥控 remote control
遥控编码 remote control coding
遥控断路器 remote control circuit breaker 遥控开关 remote control switch; remote switch; teleswitch
遥控力学 telemechanics
冶金生产自动化 automation of metallurgic processes
业务电话 service call
业务电话 business telephone 叶轮 blade wheel
钢铁冶金词汇──三电部分
叶片 blade, vane 页 sheet; page
液化石油气罐 liquefied petroleum gas tank 液面控制器 level controller 液体变阻器 liquid rheostat 液体电容器 liquid capacitor 液体电阻器 liquid resistor 液体喷射 fluid jet
液体起动器 liquid starter
液位调节器 level regulator; liquid-level controller
液位计 liquid level gauge; liquid level meter; 34
易认的 legible
易损性 vulnerability 溢流 overflow 阴极 cathode
阴极射线管 cathode-ray tube 音频 audio frequency 音频载波 sound carrier 音响 sounding
音响报警设备 audible alarm; alarm 引出点 tapping point
引出端子 leading-out terminal
引出线 outgoing line; leading-out wire tank gauge
液位控制器 liquid level controller 液位指示器 liquid level indicator 液压拉伸器 hydraulic elongator
液压拉伸器小车 hydraulic elongator car 液压马达 hydraulic motor
液压伺服马达 hydraulic servo-motor
一次测量仪表 primary meter; primary measuring instrument 一次电路 primary circuit 一次干线 primary main
一回路装置（蒸汽发生装置） primary plant 一类负荷 first class load 医用遥测 medical telemetry
依次闭合 making in succession; close in due order
仪表 instrument; meter
仪表分流器 instrument shunt 仪表计度器 register of meter ( counting mechanism )
仪表量程 instrument range; range of instrument
仪表灵敏度 meter sensitivity
仪表盘 instrument board; instrument panel 仪表用变压变压器 combined voltage current transformer
仪表用变压器 instrument transformer 仪表用软线 instrument cord 仪表用自耦变压器 instrument auto-transformer
移动式变电所 mobile substation; movable substation; moving substation; transportable substation; portable substation
移动式变压器 movable transformer; mobile transformer; portable transformer 移动式用电设备 portable appliance 移像光电摄像管 image iconoscope 乙炔发生器 acetylene generator
异步变频器 asynchronous frequency changer
异步电动机 asynchronous motor; nonsynchronous motor
异步通讯接口 asynchronous communication interface
异常状况 abnormal condition
异名极 unlike pole; opposite pole 译码矩阵 decoding matrix
引出箱 outlet box
引入导线 lead-in conductor
引入电缆 entrance cable; leading-in cable 引入套管 lead-in bushing; entrance bushing; lead-in bushing
引入箱 lead-in box; drawing-in box; draw-in box; inlet box
引水式水电站 run-of-river power station 引水隧洞 intake tunnel 引线电缆 leader cable
隐蔽布线 concealed wiring 隐蔽工程 concealed work
应变传感器 strain transducer
应变计传感器 strain-gauge transducer 应变仪 strain gauge
应变仪测量 strain gauge measurement 应急开关 emergency switch 应急设备 emergency equipment 应急照明 emergency lighting 应力 stress
荧光灯 fluorescent lamp; fluorescence discharge lamp, fluorescent light
荧光屏 luminescent screen (radarscope) 荧光屏上尖头信号 blip
影响量 influence quantity 硬导线管 rigid conduit
硬聚氯乙烯管套 rigid polyvinyl chloride conduit
硬拷贝机 hard copying machine
永磁动圈式仪表 permanent magnet moving coil type meter
永磁发电机 magneto generator, permanent magnet generator
永磁性材料 permanent magnet material 永久变形 permanent deformation 永久负载 permanent load 永久性接地 permanent earth 用电量 power demand
用电设备 electrical consumer; utilization equipment; appliance; electrical utilization apparatus; power-consuming device 用户 consumer; user 用户电表 supply meter
用户电缆 service cable; internal cable 用户电路 subscriber circuit 用户线路 individual line
用户引入线 service conductors; service
钢铁冶金词汇──三电部分
entrance; drop wire; drop line 优等的 superior
邮政总局 head post office
油槽式充油断路器 oil bath type oil circuit breaker
油浸变压器 oil-immersed transformer; oil immersed transformer
油浸电缆 oil impregnated cable
油浸断路器 oil-immersed circuit breaker; oil immersed circuit breaker
油浸风冷式 oil-immersed forced-air cool 油浸水冷式 oil-immersed water-cool
油浸纸绝缘 oil impregnated paper insulation 油浸自然冷却式 oil-immersed self-cool 油绝缘变压器 oil-insulated transformer 油开关 oil switch; oil circuit breaker
油冷变压器 oil-cooled transformer; oil cooled transformer; oil transformer; tank transformer
油气田自动化 automation of oil and gas field 油箱 oil tank
油枕 oil conservator 铀棒 uranium rod
游标 slider; vernier 有毒气体 noxious fumes
有覆盖层电缆沟 cable trench with backfill 有功电度表 active watt-hour meter; active kilowatt-hour meter
有功电流 active current; useful current; effective current; wattful current; watt current; effort current
有功分量 watt-component; active component; power component
有功功率 active power; effective power; real power; actual power 有功功率表 active power meter; kilowatt meter; watt meter; wattmeter 有色灯 colored lamp
有线广播 wire broadcasting 有线转播 rediffusion on wire 有效电压 effective voltage
有效电阻 effective resistance; virtual resistance
有效功率 rear power; active power; actual power; effective power
有效落差（有效水头） effective head 有源电路 active circuit
余割平方天线 consecant-squared antenna 预定程序 preset sequence
预防保养 preventive maintenance 预防性维修 preventive maintenance 预警指令 alarm command
预埋件 preset insert; insert; pre-embedded part
预热时间 preheating time 预设 presetting
预先警报系统 early-warning system 预约电话 sequency call 预置位置 preset position
35
阈 threshold
遇险电话 distress call 原煤仓 coal bunker 原始数据 initial data 原文 original
原子核反应堆 nuclear reactor 原子能电站 atomic power station
原子能发电站 atomic (nuclear) power station 圆 circle
圆导线 round conductor 圆度 circular arc; arc
圆球灯 ball lamp; globe lamp 圆筒形壁灯 cylinder wall lamp 圆心角 central angle
圆周速度 peripheral speed; circumferential velocity
远测温度计 distance thermometer
远距离操作设备 remote operating equipment 远距离电视摄像 remote pickup 远距信号 remote signalling 越程 over travel
云母片 mica plate; mica sheet 运动 motion; movement 运行寿命 service life
运行指示灯 running indicating lamp 杂波 clutter
杂散电流 stray current 载波（载频） carrier 载波功率 carrier power 载流的 current-carrying
载流量 ampacity; current-carrying capacity; current capacity
载流量降低系数 current-carrying capacity derating factor
载流容量 current-carrying capacity 载流容量 carrying capacity 再次接通 reclosing
暂时性感应 temporary induction 凿孔 punching a tape 噪声 noise
增压装置 charging unit 增音器 repeater
轧钢自动化 automation of steel rolling 闸刀 male contact
闸刀开关 knife switch; knife-blade switch; knife-break switch; knife-edge contact 闸流避雷器 thyrite arrester
展开图 stretch-out view; expanded view; ledgement; development; expansion plan 占空率 duty ratio, duty cycle 占线。 \障碍 handicap
障碍标记 obstacle marking 障碍灯 obstruction light 兆乏 megavar (Mvar)
兆伏安 megavolt-ampere (MVA) 兆欧 megohm (M?)
兆欧表 Meg-ohmmeter; megohm-meter; megger