?
kind of ? adj.??a kind of???n.
many kinds of?all kinds of??如：People like this kind of animals, because they’re kind of cute. in the south of 在??南部
asleep 睡着的 adj. fall asleep 入睡 be asleep 正睡着 be friendly to sb. 对某人友好
don’t forget to do sth. 不要忘记做某事 tell sb. to do sth. 叫某人去做某事
tell sb. not to do sth. 叫某人不去做某事 to do sth. 停下正在做的，去做某事 ?stop? doing sth. 停下正在做的是?stop?
? ? ? ?
? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?
介词 + doing sth.
would like to do sth. 想要做某事
Which place do you live in = Where do you live ? Isn’t he cute ? 否定疑问句
Sam wants to play basketball, doesn’t he ? 翻译疑问句 Why not do sth. ? = Why don’t you do sth. ? practice doing sth. 练习做某事 use sth. to do sth.
比较级中的代词用that ， 如：The map of Beijing is better than that of Tianjin. said to oneself 自言自语
be careful not to do sth. 小心别做某事 do one’s best 尽某人的全力
be made of 看得出原材料的? 由??制作的? ? from 看不出原材料的?be make? be satisfied with?? 对??满意
? be full of 满是?? ?
front of 在内部的前面?in the ?of 在外部的前面?in front ? 条件状语从句：主语为将来时，从句为一般现在时。如：We’ll have a sports meeting if it doesn’t rain
tomorrow.
? It’s (形式主语) + adj. + （for sb.） + to do sth.(主语) 做某事怎么样。
如：It’s important for him to play the piano . 弹钢琴对他很重要。 It’s + adj. + of sb. to do sth. （adj.应为sb.的本身性质） 如：It’s kind of you to help me. 你帮助了我，你真好。 ? go across the bridge 过桥 ? in + 时间段（将来时）多久后 ?
（放在时间前）?after 在??之后，多久之后?（放在时间后）?later
? What does she do ? = What’s she? = What’s her job? ?
（UN)?work ?job (CN)? 频度副词；有时?sometimes? 某时，某个不确定的时间如：I hope I can visit Hong Kong sometime. ?sometime? 几次?some times?some time 一些时间??
?
?give sb.sth.?sth.直接宾语，sb.间接宾语）??给某人某物（ give sth.to sb.??get sth.from sb.从某人那里得到某物?
?wear 穿的状态 ?穿上?put on ? talk to / with sb. 与某人交谈 ?
处于危险中?be in danger ??be out of danger 脱离危险问某人某事?ask sb.sth. ?叫某人做某事?ask sb.to do sth.? be out 外出 ?
? waitress 女服务员 ?
sb. 与某人工作?work with ?sth.工作与某物有关 ?work with ? be late for?? 做??迟到了
?
需要某物?need sth.?need（实义动词） 需要做某事?need to do sth.?need doing 需要被???
如：The flowers need watering . 花需要被浇水。? learn by oneself = teach oneself 自学 ?
sb. sth. 教某人某事?teach ?sb. to do sth.教某人去做某事 ?teach 长时间的看?watch ??see 强调看的结果 看?强调看的过程、动作?look ?read 阅读??
? show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. ? lately 最近
?
看到某人正做某事?see sb.doing sth.? do sth. 等待做某事?wait to?cawt wait to do sth. 迫不及待地想要做某事?? thanks for + n. / 动名词
? 表语一般放在be动词后，定语一般放在名词前。 ? be with sb. 与某人在一起 ?
one 指人 ? every body?every ?one 可以指人，也可以指物?every ? 描述头发：漂亮 + 长短 + 形状 + 颜色
描述人的长相：have / has + ?? hair / eyes / ears / mouth / nose ?? is / am / are + tall / short / thin / heavy / good-looking / of medium height ?? ? strong的反义词：weak 虚弱的 ? love to do sth. 喜爱做某事
? wear 用进行时态时表示短时间内的状态。
如：Miss Li is wearing a new dress today. 李老师今天穿着一件新裙子。 ? popular 流行；受欢迎的 pop 流行
?
外在美（指男性或女性）?good-looking?性或物）?beautiful 外在美或内在美（指女? 相貌平平?ordinary-looking?ugly-looking 相貌不好看的；相貌丑的?? 漂亮；英俊?handsome sb.joke 给某人讲笑话?tell? a joke with sb. 和某人开玩笑?make?Don't make such kind of jokes with others 别和别人开这种玩笑?? kind of = a little bit + adj. / adv. = a little bit of + n. ?
? 多个形容词修饰名词时，顺序为：限定词（the；a??） 数词 描绘词 （大小、长短、形状、新旧、颜色） 出处 材料性质、类别 名词
?a small round table .?如： German medical school . ?a famous?an expensive Japanese sports car .??
o do sth. 记得去做某事?remember t ?doing sth. 记得做过某事?remember cleaned the classroom ？?-Who ? students did .?-The?
?
much?特别喜欢：like??a lot / very? like??a little?有一点喜欢：?一点都不喜欢：（doesn't）don't like??at all?? outgoing 外向的
? What fine weather it is ！ = How fine the weather is ！ ?
? ? sth.?would like? ? to do sth.
? ? sb. to do sth.???-Would you like sth. ？?? . / No ，thanks .??-Yes ，please
? you like to do sth. ？??-Would???-Yes ，I’d like to. / I’d like to ， but I ????
? round the world 全世界 ? junk food 垃圾食物
?
a reason to do sth. 为做某事编一个理由?make? reason for sth.??give the?给出某事/做某事的理由 ?give the reason for doing sth.??如：give me your reasons for being late .? be on a visit (n.) to ?? = visit (v.) ?? ? stay + adj. 保持??
?
(v.)?practice?practise? (v.) ? n. / pron. /doing sth.?practice?practice (n.)(没有practise)?如：Practice makes perfect 熟能生巧
?
top of the mountain?在山顶上on the? mountain ?在半山腰 half way up the?在山脚下 at the foot of the mountain?It takes sb. ? 时间 ? to do sth. 做某事花某人多少时间??on sth.人 ? spend ? 时间/金钱 ????(in) doing sth.??sth.?for ?人?pay???sb. ? 金钱??物?cost ?sb. ? 钱???? be angry with sb.
?
? most of ?? ??中的大多数 ?
)?do sth.(看见经常做或做过 watch sb./sth.???doing sth.(看见正在做)?
?to do sth.? It is time ?for sth.?for ?sb. to do sth.
? ? ? He doesn’t want to do anything. = He wants to do nothing. Help oneself to sth. 受??欢迎 play a joke on sb. 和某人开玩笑 ? dress sb. 为某人穿衣打扮 ? 动词原型及其过去式 ? to + v.（不定式）
?省略to的不定式?make sb. do sth.?let sb. do sth.?
?have sb. do sth.help sb. (to) do sth. 可加可不加? another + n.（单）??would like sb. to do sth.?
?it ' s fun to do sth. ??have fun doing sth.
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