more and more city residents，who complain that the migrants have brought many serious problems like crime and prostitution.
越来越多的专家相信移民对城市的建设起到积极作用。然而，越来越多的城市居民却怀疑这种说法，他们抱怨民工给城市带来了许多严重的问题，像犯罪和卖淫。
10. Many city residents complain that it is so few buses in their city that they have to spend much more time waiting for a bus，which is usually crowded with a large number of passengers.
许多市民抱怨城市的公交车太少，以至于他们要花很长时间等一辆公交车，而车上可能已满载乘客。
11. There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extremely serious problem：the city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it. 无可否认，空气污染是一个极其严重的问题：城市当局应该采取有力措施来解决它。 12. An investigation shows that female workers tend to have a favorable attitude toward retirement.
一项调查显示妇女欢迎退休。
13. A proper part-time job does not occupy students' too much time. In fact，it is unhealthy for them to spend all of time on their study. As an old saying goes：All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.
一份适当的业余工作并不会占用学生太多的时间，事实上，把全部的时间都用到学习上并不健康，正如那句老话：只工作，不玩耍，聪明的孩子会变傻。
14. Any government，which is blind to this point，may pay a heavy price. 任何政府忽视这一点都将付出巨大的代价。
15.Nowadays，many students always go into raptures at the mere mention of the coming life of high school or college they will begin. Unfortunately，for most young people，it is not pleasant experience on their first day on campus.
当前，一提到即将开始的学校生活，许多学生都会兴高采烈。然而，对多数年轻人来说，校园刚开始的日子并不是什么愉快的经历。
16. In view of the seriousness of this problem，effective measures should be taken before things get worse.
考虑到问题的严重性，在事态进一步恶化之前，必须采取有效的措施。
17. The majority of students believe that part-time job will provide them with more opportunities to develop their interpersonal skills，which may put them in a favorable position in the future job markets.
大部分学生相信业余工作会使他们有更多机会发展人际交往能力，而这对他们未来找工作是非常有好处的。
18. It is indisputable that there are millions of people who still have a miserable life and have to face the dangers of starvation and exposure. 无可争辩，现在有成千上万的人仍过着挨饿受冻的痛苦生活。
19. Although this view is wildly held，this is little evidence that education can be obtained at any age and at any place.
尽管这一观点被广泛接受，很少有证据表明教育能够在任何地点、任何年龄进行。 20. No one can deny the fact that a person's education is the most important aspect of his life.
没有人能否认：教育是人生最重要的一方面。
2013年自考英语（二）重点
? UNIT 1
? 重点单词和短语
? objective accomplish predict accompany attain scheme
skilled argue define ? interview prospect
? course of action in the way(by the way, in no way, in a way) make a guess at
contribute to and the like (and so on)
? seek to do sth. in part point of view vary from…to … ? apply for (to)
? have no idea bring about take the trouble to do ? put oneself in one’s place
? to one’s advantage at a disadvantage ask for in hand turn down
(up, on, off, out, over, back) ? 重点、难点句子详解
? 1.A decision is a choice made from among alternative courses of action that are
available. ? 解析：courses of action意思是行动方案、做事步骤；made是过去分词；from among
? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?
为二重介词
例：We’ll inform you as soon as tickets become _____. (06-4)
A. valuable B. capable C. acceptable D. available (D)
2. … some suggest that the management process is decision making.
解析：suggest表示认为、提出、暗示意思，后面不用虚拟语气，表示建议意思，后面用虚拟语气。
例：It is suggested that the meeting (should) be held (hold)at some other time. 3. … decision making includes limiting alternatives as well as identifying them. 解析：as well as意思是既…又…
4. In fact, I did have several questions, but you have already answered them all.
解析：助动词do在肯定句中用在动词之前表示强调，意思是确实。 5. … but do not let it worry you too much.
解析：动词let, make, have, hear, see, observe等词之后的宾语补足语为省略to 的不定式结构。
6. There is little likelihood that …
对比：There is a/ every/no likelihood that/of
例：The two sisters are ___ in many ways, not only in appearance but also in temperament.(06-4)
A. like B. likely C. alike D. lively (C)
?
? ?
UNIT2
重点单词和短语
exert collapse shrink basis launch convince operate revolve glitter unlikely (be likely to) whereas concerned (be concerned about) plateau
in theory apply to depend on research into swallow up make use of together with in every respect in other words consist of a great many under the circumstances make a difference above all as a rule seek to do sth. in part point of view vary from…to … 例：I hope my boy friend will be handsome, strong and ___ kind. (06-4)
A. above all B. in all C. at all D. after all (A)
重点、难点句子详解
1. Einstein claimed that matter and energy are interchangeable…
例：爱因斯坦声称物质和能量是可以相互转化的，因此没有绝对的时间和空间。(05-4-68)
2. It is only recently that astronomers have begun specific research into black holes. 例1：It is on Friday ___ we will hold the meeting.
A. that B. when C. in that time D. what (A) 例2: As a painter, Ted was very ___ about the colors he used. (03-10)
A. specific B. special C. peculiar D. particular (D) 3. The earth is one of mine planets which move in orbit round the sun. 对比：The earth is the only one of the nine planets which has life on it. 4. The total water area is about three times as large as the land area. 解析：数词+times + as +形容词+as是表示倍数的表达法。 例：It is important to note that a reading of 4 indicates an earthquake ten times as strong as one with a reading of 3. (unit 6 text B)
5. The more we learn about other people, the better we understand their ideas, and, as a rule, the better we like those people themselves.
解析：the+比较级，the+比较级结构，意思是越…越…，第一个从句中谓语动词不用倒装，第二个从句谓语动词可以用倒装，也可以用正装语气。 例：___ we are, ___ we become.
A. the oldest; the wiser B. older; wiser
C. the older, the more wise D. the older; the wiser (D)
?
? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?