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e. g. Her intentions were good, besides, it was pleasant to be with her. ËýµÄÒâͼÊǺõ쬴ËÍ⣬¸úËýÔÚÒ»ÆðºÜ¿ìÀÖ¡£ (2)beside½é´Ê£¬ÔÚ¡¡ÅÔ±ß
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e. g. I can take my holidays at any time except in August.³ýÁ˰ËÔ£¬ÎÒ¿ÉÒÔËæÊ±¶È¼Ù¡£ ¢Û +²»¶¨Ê½
e. g. The windows were never opened except to air the room for a few minutes in the morning. ³ýÁËÔÚÔ糿ͨ·ç¼¸·ÖÖÓÍ⣬´°»§´ÓÀ´²»¿ª¡£ ¢Ü +´Ó¾ä
e. g. He is a good student except that he is occasionally careless. ËûÊǸöºÃѧÉú³ýÁËż¶ûÓеãÂí»¢¡£
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e. g. Is it true that he has left for London? ËûÒÑÀ뿪ȥÂ׶صÄÏûϢȷʵÂ𣿠This is a story of a true man. ÕâÊÇÒ»¸ö¸ù¾ÝÕæÈËËù±àµÄ¹ÊÊ¡£
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e. g. This is a true story of real life.ÕâÊÇÒ»¸ö´ÓÏÖʵ(¶ø²»ÊÇÏëÏóµÄ)Éú»îÖÐÈ¡²ÄµÄÕæÊµ¹ÊÊ¡£ 3. acceptÓëreceiveÇø±ð
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e. g. I received a present from Jack, but as I wouldn¡¯t accept it. I returned it to the sender. ÎÒÊÕµ½Á˽ܿËËÍÀ´µÄÒ»·ÝÀñÎµ«ÓÉÓÚÎÒ²»Ô¸½ÓÊÜ£¬ËùÒÔÎÒÍ˸øÁËËÍÀ´µÄÄǸöÈË¡£ (2) accept»¹¿ÉÓÃÀ´±íʾÖ÷¹ÛÉϨDÎüÊÕ¡¬Ä³ÈË£¬¨D³ÐÈÏ¡¬»ò¨DÔÞͬ¡¬Ä³Ò»¿´·¨»òÀíÂÛ¡£ e. g. I can¡¯t accept (=take) you as my secretary. ÎÒ²»ÄÜÆ¸ÈÎÄãΪÎÒµÄÃØÊé¡£ I can¡¯t accept (=recognize) my defeat. ÎÒ²»ÄܳÐÈÏÎÒʧ°ÜÁË¡£
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The young man was accepted/ received (=admitted) into the organization. ÕâλÄÐÇàÄê±»ÎüÊÕ¼ÓÈëÕâ¸ö×éÖ¯¡£
(3)receive¿ÉÓÃÀ´±íʾһÖÖ×ÔÈ»µÄ¨D»ñµÃ¡¬(=get)£¬Ò²¿ÉÓÃÀ´±íʾ¨D½Ó´ý¡¬(=welcome)ºÍ¨DÔâÊÜ¡¬(=suffer)¡£ e. g. He received (=got) a good education. ËûÊܵ½¹ýÁ¼ºÃµÄ½ÌÓý¡£
She received (=got) a doctor¡¯s degree at the age of twenty- eight.ËýÔÚ¶þÊ®°ËËêʱ»ñµÃ²©Ê¿Ñ§Î»¡£ You will receive (=got) a warm welcome when you get here.Ä㵽ʱ»áÊܵ½ÈÈÁÒ»¶Ó¡£ He received (=welcome) his guests with a smile. ËûÏòÀ´±ö΢Ц±íʾ»¶Ó¡£
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e. g. If you finish your work, you can go out. Èç¹ûÄãÍê³ÉÁ˹¤×÷£¬Äã¿ÉÒÔ³öÈ¥¡£ (2)±íʾ¨DÊÇ·ñ¡¬
¢ÙifºÍwhether¶¼¿ÉÒýµ¼±öÓï´Ó¾ä£¬¿É»¥»»£¬³£ÓÃÔÚknow, wonder, askµÈÒ»Àද´ÊÖ®ºó¡£ e. g. I don¡¯t know if/ whether I should tell you.ÎÒ²»ÖªµÀÎÒÊÇ·ñÓ¦¸Ã¸æËßÄã¡£ ¢ÚÖ»ÄÜÓÃwhetherµÄÇé¿ö
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b. Òýµ¼±íÓï´Ó¾äe. g.The question is whether he has enough money.ÎÊÌâÊÇËûÊÇ·ñÓÐ×ã¹»µÄÇ®¡£ c. Òýµ¼Í¬Î»Óï´Ó¾äe. g. The question whether he will accept our gift worries us. ËûÊÇ·ñ½ÓÊÜÎÒÃǵÄÀñÎïÕâ¸öÎÊÌâʼÖÕʹÎÒÃÇÓÇÂDz»°²¡£
d. Óëor notÁ¬ÓÃe. g. I don¡¯t know whether or not he will go. ÎÒ²»ÖªµÀËûÊÇ·ñ»áÈ¥¡£
e. ÔÚ½é´ÊºóÃæe. g. It depends on whether he can solve the problem.ÕâÈ¡¾öÓÚËûÊÇ·ñÄܽâ¾öÕâ¸öÎÊÌâ¡£ f. Òýµ¼²»¶¨Ê½e. g. He can¡¯t decide whether to meet her (or not).Ëû¾ö¶¨²»ÁËÊÇ·ñ¸ÃÈ¥¼ûËý¡£ g. ÔÚ¾äÊ×ʱe. g. Whether he can borrow some money from the bank, we don¡¯t know. ÎÒÃDz»ÖªµÀËûÊÇ·ñÄÜ´ÓÒøÐнèЩǮ¡£ 5. cost, take, pay, spendÇø±ð
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e. g. How much did the radio cost you? Õą̂ÊÕÒô»ú»¨ÁËÄã¶àÉÙÇ®£¿ What¡¯s the cost of the car? ÄÇÁ¾³µµÃ»¨¶àÉÙÇ®£¿
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e. g. It took them over two years to build the bridge.ÐÞ½¨Õâ×ùÇÅ»¨ÁËËûÃÇÁ½Äê¶àʱ¼ä¡£
(3)spend±íʾ»¨·Ñ½ðÇ®»òʱ¼ä£¬Ö÷ÓïÊDZíʾÓÐÉúÃüµÄÃû´Ê»ò´ú´Ê(Ò»°ãÊÇÈË)£¬ spend ¡on sth. , spend ¡(in) doing¡£
e. g. I spent 600 yuan on the camera. ÂòÕâÖ»ÕÕÏà»ú£¬ÎÒ»¨ÁË600Ôª¡£ (4)pay¸¶Ç®£¬Ö÷Óï±ØÐëÊÇÈË£¬Æä±öÓï¿ÉÒÔÊÇÈË£¬Ò²¿ÉÊÇÎï¡£ e. g. I haven¡¯t paid the doctor. ÎÒ»¹Ã»¸¶Ò½ÉúµÄÕï·Ñ¡£
He paid 400 000 yuan for the house. Ëû»¨ÁË40ÍòÔªÂò·¿×Ó¡£ 6. a bitÓëa littleÓ÷¨
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e.g. ¢Ù I don't think you are right. ÎÒÈÏΪÄã²»¶Ô¡£
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2 .But, just this once. After all, this ball is very important. ²»¹ý£¬¾ÍÖ»Õâôһ´Î¡£Õâ´ÎÎè»á±Ï¾¹ºÜÖØÒª¡£ £¨1£© just this once ÊÇÒ»¸öµ¥³É·Ö¾ä£¨one-member sentence£©£¬Æä±¾ÉíÊÇÒ»¸öÏà¶ÔÍêÕûµÄÓïÑÔµ¥Î»£¬²»ÐèÒªÔö²¹ÆäËüµÄ¾ä×ӳɷ֣¬Òâ˼ÊdzнÓÉÏÎĶøÀ´ ¡ª¡ª ËäȻҪ»¨Ò»´ó±ÊÇ®£¬µ«ÊÇÒª»¨¾Í»¨ÕâÒ»´Î°É¡£ÔÚµÚÒ»³¡ÀïÒ²ÓÐÀàËÆµÄµ¥³É·Ö¾ä£º Years of hard work, very little food, only a small cold room to live in and never a moment's rest. Õâ¸öµ¥³É·Ö¾äÊÇÓÉËĸöÃû´Ê´Ê×é¹¹³ÉµÄ¡£
£¨2£© after all¨D±Ï¾¹¡¬¡¢¨DÖÕ¾¿¡¬¡¢¨Dµ½µ×¡¬£¬ËüÓÐÁ½¸öº¬Ò⣺ ¢Ù¡°ÒªÖªµÀ??¡±¡¢¡°±ðÍüÁË??¡±£¬±íʾ˵»°È˶ԱðÈ˵Ä̬¶È£¬ÓÃÀ´Ëµ·þ»òÌáÐѶԷ½£¬Òý³öÌý»°ÈËËÆºõÍü¼ÇÁ˵Äij¸öÖØÒªµÄÂÛµã»òÀíÓÉ¡£ÔÚ±íʾÕâ¸öÒâ˼ʱ£¬Ò»°ã°Ñ after all ·ÅÔÚ¾äÊס£¿ÎÎĵľä×Ó¾ÍÓÐÕâ²ãº¬Òâ¡£ÓÖÈ磺
Why is he not allowed to stay here? After all, it's his home. Ϊʲô²»ÈÃËû´ôÔÚÕâ¶ùÄØ£¿£¨ÒªÖªµÀ£©Õâ±Ï¾¹ÊÇËûµÄ¼Ò¡£
It's not surprising you're tired. After all, you were up until eleven last night! ÄѹÖÄã¸Ðµ½Æ£¾ë¡£±ðÍüÁË£¬Äã×òÌìÍíÉÏ 11 µã²Å˯¾õÄØ¡£ ¢Ú¡°ËäÈ»ÓÐÇ°ÃæËµ¹ýµÄ»°¡±»ò¡°ºÍÔ¤ÆÚµÄÇé¿öÏà·´¡±£¬±íʾ˵»°ÈËÒâ˼µÄתÕÛ£¬ÓС°ËäÈ»??£¬µ«±Ï¾¹¡¡¡¬µÄº¬Òâ¡£ÔÚ±íʾÕâ²ãÒâ˼ʱ£¬ after all Ò»°ã·ÅÔÚ¾äÄ©¡£ÀýÈ磺
Mathilde thought it was a diamond necklace, but it wasn't real one after all. ÂêµÙ¶ûµÂÔÒÔΪÄÇÊÇÒ»Ìõ×êʯÏîÁ´£¬µ«ÄÇÖչ鲻ÊÇÕæµÄ×êʯÏîÁ´¡£
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£¨1£©×¢Òâ±¾¾äÖÐµÄ Pierre and I, Ò»°ã²»Ëµ I and Pierre. Ó¢ÓïÖÐϰ¹ß°Ñ±ðÈË·ÅÔÚÇ°Ãæ£¬¶ø°Ñ×Ô¼º·ÅÔÚºóÃæ£¬ÒÔʾǫѷ£¬Èç he and I, my brother and I, Mr. White and I, ¶øººÓïͨ³£Ëµ¨DÎÒºÍËû¡±¡¢¡°ÎҺ͵ܵܡ±¡¢¡°ÎҺͻ³ÌØÏÈÉú¡±¡£ÀýÈ磺
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I and my brother made the mistake. ÎÒºÍÎÒÐֵܷ¸ÁËÕâ¸ö´íÎó¡£
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He is a nice man to work with. ËûÊÇÒ»¸öÄÜÓëÖ®Ò»ÆðºÃºÃ¹¤×÷µÄÈË¡£ ¢Ú ÓëËùÐÞÊεĴÊÓÐÖ÷ν¹ØÏµ£¬¼´±»ÐÞÊεĴÊÊǶ¯´Ê²»¶¨Ê½µÄÂß¼Ö÷Óï¡£
ÀýÈ磺 He is always the last one to leave the office. Ëû×ÜÊÇ×îºóÒ»¸öÀ뿪°ì¹«ÊÒ¡£
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e. g. He may come or may not. Ëû¿ÉÄÜÀ´Ò²¿ÉÄܲ»À´¡£
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You might have told him earlier. He is angry now. Äã±¾Ó¦¸ÃÔçµã¸æËßËû£¬ÏÖÔÚËûÉúÆøÁË¡£ 2£®ÒÉÎʾäµÄÖ±½ÓÒýÓïºÍ¼ä½ÓÒýÓï Ò»°ãÒÉÎʾä ÌØÊâÒÉÎʾä Ö±½ÓÒýÓï 1.He asked her,¨DDo you need to wear any jewellery?¡¬ 2.She asked him,¨DIs the ball held every year?¡¬ 3.He asked,¨DDo you think it was stolen by a thief?¡¬ 4.He asked me,¨DWhere have you been all these years?¡¬ 5.He askd her,¨DHow much does a new dress cost?¡¬ 6.The man asked her,¨DWhat are you looking for?¡¬ ¼ä½ÓÒýÓï 1.He asked her if she needed to wear any jewellery. 2.She asked him if the ball was held every year. 3.He asked me if I thought it had been stolen by a thief. 4.He asked me where I had been all these years. 5.He asked her how much a new dress cost. 6.The man asked her what she was looking for. ½«ÉϱíÖÐÖ±½ÓÒýÓïºÍ¼ä½ÓÒýÓïÏà±È½Ïºó¿ÉÒÔ¿´µ½£¬ÔÚ¼ä½ÓÒýÓïÖÐ: 1)ûÓÐÒýºÅ£¬¾äÄ©ÓþäºÅ£»
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16.He got very angry______you had said.
A.because B.because of C.because what D.because of what 17.Where______for the last few months?
A.have you gone B.have you been C.did you go D.are you
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