fee feeble feedback fertile
fetch fiction fierce filter financial finite
flash
flatter flavor flaw flee flexible flight flock
flourish fluctuate
focus fold forbid
forecast
n.具体的费用
adj.虚弱的,体弱的 a feeble/ faint/ fading voice n.反馈
adj.肥沃的 fertile soil; fertilize vt.使肥沃; fertilizer 肥料 infertile adj.不肥沃的,贫瘠的; barren adj.贫瘠的,性无能 impotent 无能的,阳痿的; potent 有力的,烈性的 vt.去拿,去请go to take; to fetch a cup of tea/ a doctor n.小说(虚构文学); novel 小说; science fiction 科幻小说 fictitious adj.虚构的,杜撰的
adj.1凶猛的,凶恶的a fierce dog2.激烈的,猛烈的 a fierce competition firece winds v.过滤,渗透
adj.财政的,金融的,经济的; financial crisis 金融危机 financial hub 金融中心; financial assistance 经济援助 adj.有限的; finite resources有限的资源
infinite adj.无限的; infinite space 无限的太空
definite adj.明确的,清楚的; define vt.1下定义2明确界定 definition n.定义
n.一闪 a flash of lightning; v.闪The train flashed by.; ash 灰烬 rash adj.鲁莽的; crash n./v.猛烈的撞击; lash 打,击;
clash n.冲突; slash v.鞭打,砍; splash 溅,泼,洒; dash 猛冲,猛撞 smash 砸 smash and grab vt.恭维,讨好 latter 后面的 n.口味,味道favor sb’s flavor
n.缺陷,瑕疵 =fault/defect; perfect adj.完美的 v.逃离,逃跑; The fleet(舰队) is fleeing.
adj.灵活的,能变通的,可通融的; a flexible schedule 灵活的日程安排 n.1航班2飞翔3逃跑,逃离
n.群(鸟/羊/人) a flock of birds/sheep/visitors ; vi.聚集,群集;
flocks and herds(羊群和牛群); A flock of birds block the road. Birds of a feather flock together. 物以类聚,人以群分 vi.茂盛,兴旺; flower; prosper vi.兴旺,发达,成功 His business is flourishing/prospering.
vi.波动; fluctuating prices 波动的物价; fluctuating temperatures 波动的气温 fly飞; flu流感; fluent adj.流利的; flute 笛子 fluid n.流体adj.= flexible多变的;
n.焦点 vt.集中精力/注意力; the focus of attention 关注的焦点 focus one’s attention on…; concentrate 集中 concentrate on… v.折叠,笼罩,彻底失败
vt.禁止; Forbidden City紫禁城; bid 命令; abide by遵守 forbid sb to do (例外) ; consist of stick on (例外的) prevent/prohibit/stop/keep/ban/hinder/preclude sb from doing
n.预报weather forecast 天气预报; broadcast 广播; cast seeds 播种 The building casts a shadow on the lawn.
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foremost forfeit forgive formula fortunate fortune forum foster foul fracture fragile fragment fragrant frame frank fraud freeze freight fresh
friction frighten
fringe
forecast sb’s future/ fortune 预测未来/命运; foretell 预言foresee预见 forehead 前额 foreleg 前腿
adj.最棒的,最优秀的; the foremost writer of his period first and foremost; last but not least n.罚金 counterfeit 假钞
v.原谅; To err is human ,to forgive is divine.犯错是人之常情,原谅则超凡入圣. n.公式; form n.形式; v.形成
formulate vt.1形成,制定; 2.系统阐述,系统解释=define adj.幸运的; unfortunate不幸的
n.1.财富2.命运; fortune-teller 算命先生 n.论坛
vt.促进(sth);抚养,照顾(sb); faster 更快; foster the sick 照顾病人 foster a child 抚养孩子; foster sb’s career 促进事业
adj.1肮脏的2.可怕的,讨厌的; vt.犯规; soul n.灵魂 a foul soul a foul city ; a foul weather; foul one’s opponent vt.弄碎= break,使骨折; fracture one’s leg
adj.易碎的(sth);虚弱的(sb); fragile china ; fragile health n.碎片; break sth into fragments/pieces;
fraction n.一小部分; a fraction of my friends
adj.芳香的; fragrant flowers 芳香的花; fragrant memories 甜美的回忆 flagrant criminals 臭名昭著的罪犯; flagrant politicians 臭名昭著的政客 n.框架 fame 名声
adj.坦白的,坦率的; To be frank=Frankly speaking,s+v n.欺诈(行为)[u];骗子[c]; a frank fraud 坦诚的骗子 vi.结冰;vt.使战栗; breeze n.微风; freezing point 冰点
freezing weather 寒冷的天气; to freeze sb’s blood 使sb战栗 n.货物,运费; vt.装货,运送,使充满
adj.新鲜的 fresh air;fresh egg; fresh paint 未干的油漆
a boy (fresh from the countryside) 一个刚从乡下来的男孩 flesh 人肉; flash v.闪
fresh→ stale adj.1不新鲜的,干瘪的stale bread; 2.stale news/story n.摩擦,摩擦力
vt.使恐惧; fright n.恐惧; frightening 令人恐惧的; frightened 感到恐惧的 terrify vt.使恐怖; terrible adj.可怕的; terror n.可怕,恐怖 terrorist 恐怖分子terrorism 恐怖主义 scare vt.使恐惧(口) Are you scared?
n.边缘(人群,森林); ring 戒指; on the fringe
on the edge 一切具体事物的边缘; on the brim 杯子,碗的边/沿 on the verge 抽象事物的边; on the verge of the despair绝望的边缘 on the verge of tears 要哭了; on the verge of extinction 濒临灭绝 on the border 边界,边缘; on the outshirts 城市的边缘
on the margin of the road/lake; keep notes in the margin页边空白处 by a narrow margin 侥幸的,勉强的
on the brink 抽象的事物(贬义); on the brink of failure
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frown
frugal
fulfill
function fund fundamental furious
furnish fuss futile
vi.皱眉头; frown at sb;冲sb皱眉头; frown on 不赞成,反对 brown adj.褐色的;
smile at/ laugh at/ look at/ wave at / point at/ aim at(瞄准)
adj.节俭的,节省的 ; a frugal wife/housekeeper; be frugal of money thrifty adj. be thrifty with money economic adj.经济的; economy n.经济; economical adj.节俭的 economically adv.经济的,节约的; economist n.经济学家 vt.完成,履行; full adj.满的; fill vt.装满,填满
to fulfill one’s promise履行承诺; to fulfill one’s duties 履行义务/责任 fulfill a task 完成任务; sense of fulfilment 满足感 n.职责(sb.)作用(sth.); vi.起作用 function as BJ functions as the capital city of China.
n.资金; raise funds 募集资金; trust funds 信托基金
refund vt.退款; refund sb his deposit 退还sb的定金 adj.基本的,根本的,基础的; mental adj.精神的,智力的 adj.愤怒的,狂怒的; fury n.暴怒,狂怒; the Furies 复仇女神 What a little fury she is! 小泼妇; fly into a rage/fury 勃然大怒 be furious with sb(at sth); be angry/satisfied with sb(at sth) vt.装备…供应…; furniture n.家具
n.大惊小怪,小题大做; make so much fuss of
Don’t make so much fuss of trifles. 不要对小事大惊小怪
adj.无用的,无效的,徒劳的; a futile effort 徒劳的努力; tile n.瓷砖,瓦片 a futile attempt 无效的尝试
gain gamble gang gap gay gaze generalize
generate generous genetic
G(09-5-中)
n. vt.获得(需要之物);增加; gain/lose one’s weight A fall in the pit ,a gain in your wit. 吃一堑,长一智 n.赌博 take a gamble/risk(冒险) n.(一)伙,(一)群
n.差距; bridge the generation gap 消除代沟 n.男同性恋
vi.注视 to gaze at one’s girlfriend
vt.1.总结出,归纳出,概括出; 2.普及,推广(两个意思恰恰相反) general n.将军adj.总的,一般的,普遍的
to generalize a conclusion from a collection of instances 从一系列事例中总结出一个结论 to generalize the use of a new invention
如:virtual adj.1虚拟的2实际的; virtual games/violence虚拟游戏/暴力 the virtual head of the country实际首脑
vt.产生; to generate electricity; gene n.基因; generator n.发电机 adj.慷慨的,大方的; frugal/ thrifty/ economical 节俭的 adj.基因的
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genius gentle
genuine giant gigantic glamour glance glare glimpse glitter global
gloomy
glorious glue gossip govern
grab graceful grant grasp grateful gratitude grave greedy grieve grim grip grope
n.天才talent gift 天赋; have a genius for English/teaching
adj.(sb)文雅的,和蔼的,亲切的; (sth)柔和的; gentleman n.绅士 a gentle slope 平缓的斜坡; a gentle look 和蔼的表情; a gentle breeze 柔风
adj.(sth)真正的,(人)真诚的; genuine leather 真皮;
artificial leather 人造革; a genuine man/person 真诚的人 adj.巨大的 n.巨人
adj.巨大的; Titanic is gigantic. Titan 泰坦(希腊神话中的巨人) n.魔力,魅力 vt.迷惑
n.一瞥; vi.瞥了一眼; cast a glance at sb; glance at sb; glance around vi.怒目而视; glare at; peer at 凝视; peep at 偷窥; stare at 瞪着眼睛看 gape at 流着口水看 ape 猿猴 n.一瞥 catch a glimpse of sb vi.闪闪发光,闪烁 n.闪光
adj.全球的 ; the Global Times 环球时报; global warming 全球变暖 globe n.球体,地球; sphere n.球体,地球
globalize vt.使全球化; globalization n.全球化
adj.(sth)阴郁的;(sb)郁闷的; gloom n.(sth)(天气)阴郁;(sb)郁闷,惆怅 gloomy skies 阴郁的天空; gloomy future 黯淡的前途/前途
gloomy mood 抑郁的/惆怅的心情; loom n.织布机; groom n.新郎 adj.辉煌的,光荣的; a glorious victory; glory n.荣誉,辉煌 win glory for…为…争光/赢得荣誉 n.胶水 vt. 粘glue A to B
n.闲话,流言蜚语; sip 呷(小口喝); to spread gossip; an old gossip老长舌妇 vt.1统治,管理 to govern a country; to govern a company 2.支配,约束,影响(重要); government n.政府
to be governed by the opinions of others受别人观点的影响 v.抢夺; smash and grab; selfishly/eagerly/roughly grab The dog grabbed the bone and ran away with it.
adj.优雅的gentle/graceful manners; grace n.优雅; race 竞赛 graceless adj.不优雅的; disgraceful adj.可耻的,耻辱的
vt.授予,给予= confer; give/grant/award/accord sb sth; confer sth on sb. confer knighthood on a few distinguished(卓越的,出类拔萃) citizens vt.抓住 to grasp grass
adj.感激的 rate 速度,速率; ungrateful adj.忘恩负义的 n.感激 ; ingratitude n.忘恩负义; to be grateful to sb for sth
n.坟墓=tomb; adj.严重的,重大的very serious; grave situation;grave news aggravate vt.加剧,加重; aggravate one’s illness; aggravate the situation adj.贪婪的,渴望的; be greedy for knowledge; Lust Caution 色戒 glutton n.贪吃 lust n.贪色 avarice n.贪财 sloth n.贪睡 v.伤心,悲伤 grief n. 伤心,悲伤; relieve relief 舒适,缓解 adj.严峻的,严酷的,险恶的 ; rim = brim (碗,杯子的)边,沿
vt.紧紧的抓住; grasp 抓; a gripping film 扣人心弦的影片 vi.摸索; grope for; rope 绳子; grope for the light switch
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gross
guarantee
guilty
look for 四处找; wait for 等待(找); feel for 摸索; listen for 听着找 adj.1毛的,总的2.显而易见的(贬义),obvious
GDP:gross domestic(国内的) product; GNP:gross national product
gross weight; gross income 总收入;net weight 净重;net income 净收入 gross inequality/injustice/error 明显的不平等/不公/错误
vt.保证; assure sb of/that 向sb保证…; ensure sth/that 保证sth insure …against… 给…投保;
guarantee sb’s honesty/debts(债务) 担保= warrant sb’s honesty/debts adj.有罪的,愧疚的;guilt n.[u]罪行,愧疚(抽象);sense of guilt罪恶感,愧疚感; crime n[c]commit a crime犯罪
sin [u](宗教的)罪行; original sin 原罪
offend v.犯罪,冒犯,违纪,违章,违法offence [c]违法行为,罪行,违纪,违章 fence 篱笆(引申为规则,法规)
habitat haggle hail halt
hamper handicap
handle hardship harmony
harness
harsh haul haste
H(09-5-下)
n.栖息地,生存环境; co-habit 同居; inhabit vi.生活= live inhabitant n.居民
v.讨价还价,正论不休; haggle with sb over sth; bargain with sb over sth n.冰雹,致敬vt.向…致敬
n.止步,停止; come to a halt 止步(停下来);The car come to a stop. come to a pouse 暂停; come to fame 成名;
come to a conclusion 得出结论; come to a decision 做出决定 jump to a conclusion 匆忙下决定; The driver brings the car to a halt. bring sth to a halt/stop 使停下来
vt.阻碍,阻止; prohibit/inhibit/hamper/prevent/hinder sb from doing forbid sb to do
n.残疾; handicapped children adj.有残疾的 physically handicapped 身体有残疾的 visually handicapped 视力有残疾的 physical exam/education 体检,体育 vt.处理; tackle deal with cope with n.[c]困难 difficulty
n.和谐,一致; honey 甜蜜,亲爱的; social harmony 社会的和谐 be in harmony with sb/sth 一致; be in agreement with sb 一致 harmonious society 和谐社会
n.马具,系在身上的绳子; be in harness 正在工作; die in harness 殉职 vt.利用,驾驭,治理to harness a horse 驾驭;
to harness a river 治理; to harness solar energy 利用太阳能 adj.严酷的 severe; a harsh winter 严冬; a harsh summer 酷暑 v.拖,拉
n.匆忙; do sth in haste hasty adj. a hasty decision 匆忙的决定; a hasty departure 匆忙离去
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