六级写作讲义——周湘 verbal: precise, various
syntactic: various, written/formal content: logical coherence
一：语言提升
A同义替换词
1解决: Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle 2损害： Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize 3给与：Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford 4培养：：Develop, cultivate, foster
5优势：Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength 6 缺陷：Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness 7 使迷惑：Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle
8 重要的：Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative
9 认为：Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced 10 保护：Protect, conserve, preserve 11确保：Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge 12 有害的： Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental 13 要求 ：Request, demand, needs, requisition
14 消除 ：Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away 15 导致： Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, generate
16 因此：So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result, because of this, as a result of this
17 增长至：Grow to，rise to，increase to，go up to，climb to，ascend to，jump to，shoot to
18降低至：Dip to，fall to，decline to，decrease to，drop to，go down to，reduce to， slump to，descend to，sink to，slide to 19保持稳定：Level out，do not change，remain stable，remain still，remain steady，be stable，maintain the same level，remain
unchanged，be still，remain the same level，stay constant，keep at the same level，level off，stabilize，keep its stability，even out 20 急剧地：Dramatically，drastically，sharply，hugely，
enormously，steeply，substantially，considerably，significantly，markedly，surprisingly，strikingly，radically，remarkably，vastly，noticeably
21平稳地：Steadily，smoothly，slightly，slowly，marginally，gradually，moderately，mildly 22 宣称：Allege, assert, declare, claim 23 发生：Happen, occur, take place 24 原因：Reason, factor, cause
25 发展：Development, advance, progress
26 有益的：Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding， advantageous
27 影响：Influence, impact, effect
28明显的：Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear
29占：Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose
30与…相比：Compared with，compared to，in comparison with，in comparison to，by comparison with，by comparison to
31对比而言：By contrast，in contrast，on the other hand，on the
contrary=，conversely
32展示：Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent, describe
33 大约：Approximately，almost，about，around，nearly，roughly 34波动：Fluctuate，go ups and downs，display a fluctuation，demonstrate a fluctuation
35事实上：Practically，in practice，essentially，in essence，in reality，in effect，in fact，as a matter of fact，it is a fact that 36换言之：Namely，that is to say，in other words，to put it like this，to put it differently，to put it from another way，to put it from another angle.
37 人：individuals, characters, folks
38 积极的： positive, favorable, rosy (美好的)，promising (有希望的)，perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding
39 许多an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of 40 一些 a slice of, quite a few , several
41 认为harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that, it is widely shared that, it is universally acknowledged that, it is well-established that
42 事情 affair ,business ,matter, stuff 43 共同的shared, common。 44 收获 reap huge fruits/profits
45 我认为 for my part ,from my perspective
47 逐渐，越来越increasing(ly), growing, gradually, step by step 48 客人shopper, client, consumer, purchaser, customer。 49 非常exceedingly, extremely, intensely, extraordinarily
50 吸引注意力 capture one's attention
51 角度 facet, dimension, sphere, respect, aspect。 52 欲望 desire, lust, craving, longing, hunger, thirst 53 关注pour attention into 54 铭记 bear in mind that 55 互动 interaction, communication
56 反对 be against, disapprove of, disagree with
B 黄金句型建议 1 插入语 2 改变主语类型 3 丰富修饰语类型
4 倒装句，强调句，名词性从句量力而行 5 多写有效的长句，不要为了长而长，少写废话 C 六级作文种需要使用的逻辑连接词
首先,其次, 然后, 最后: firstly, secondly, thirdly; in the first place, in the second place, in the final place; first and foremost, moreover, additionally, furthermore, eventually, last but by no means least; to start with, to end with, on top of that, in addition to that, added to that, besides, finally, lastly. Initially, plus/also, ultimately.
转折类
However, otherwise, nevertheless, instead, notwithstanding
In contrast, by contrast, on the contrary, despite the fact that, in spite of
But, yet, although, even though, though Admittedly, concededly.
Albeit+形容词／介词词组／分词， 常位于句中
Your courage, albeit frail and faint, can still push me forward, continuously.
强调类
Of course, indeed, most important, certainly, in fact, obviously, clearly, surely, in particular, in this case, actually.
对比类
In comparison, likewise, similarly, equally, in the same way, identically
递进类
Furthermore, moreover, besides, in addition, additionally, also.
因果类
原因 because of, owing to, due to, thanks to Because of you, I failed.
Because of you loved me, I remain single till today.
Because of the fact that you loved me, I remain single till today. Because you loved me, I remain single till today.
because, since, for, as, in that, simply/merely/mainly because
Many Chinese students go to USA to further their studies in that they believe they can have more opportunities to live happily and freely. 结果 therefore, thus, hence, consequently, accordingly as a result, as a consequence so
二： 六级考试的题目特点 A 话题特点
教育（高校排名，中文学习，艺术班学习，电子图书，阅读经典著作，校园浪费，英语口语考试，上学费用，读书的必要性）