六级写作讲义(4)

2019-01-19 16:40

Even though/Despite the reasons contributing to the are complicated and varied, the following two serve as the rudimentary ones. Initially, the

booming economy facilitates students’ desires and awareness of furthering their studies abroad. In another word, the relatively high tuition fees charged have been affordable to some of the well-off families. Secondly, students’ exchange in both knowledge and culture will necessarily gear up the cultural interaction and diversity on a national scale.

社会类原因: society/community/neighborhood 媒体误导: 媒体:the

mass media, the public media, the popular media;media coverage

误:mislead/misguide/misadvise/misdirect 宣:

publicize, popularize, propagandize; 督:

supervise, monitor 夸:

dramatize, sensationalize tobloid

公众:

the general public; 公民: citizen 居民:

resident, dweller, inhabitant

误用,滥用 (资源resources,信息information)overuse, misuse and abuse

缺乏?意识 be unaware of the ?

Be uninformative or knowledgable so that ? Be deceived and misled

public/natural/social resources 政府:

governments at all levels; authority;

the organs/divisions in power; 滥:abuse 误:

腐败:corrupt 低效:inefficient 失控:uncontrolled

风气深入人心 the

harmonious/positive/corrupting/negative air or climate/trend/tendency/fashion has enjoyed popular support/has been around and about.

中间写原因 要找好角度 经文社为主 三点写九句 六级写作练习1

Reasons for the popularity of social networking Reasons for why social networking is popular 使用方法:原因分析法

Despite the fact that the reasons for the

surprising popularity of social networking are plentiful and complicated, the following two serve as the essential ones. Firstly, the technical

breakthrough in smart phones facilitates the access of social networking to people’s hands and minds.A multitude of young people, even the teenagers, are obssessed with the information and entertainment posted in social networking. Secondly, the mass media has been publicizing the importance of using social netwoking. Actually, it has become a fashionable tendency that social networking has been used as a most efficient communicative tool. 补充:

主体段落的展开方式:举例或同意替换

举例:找人群,换动词,呼应主题 六级练习:

On the importance of learning literature works On the pros and cons of advertisement

Why should the use of disposable plastic bags be prohibited?

主体段落的第二种思路写法:(问利弊,问影响) 利弊分析:

Without a shadow of doubt/Undeniably, the cult/fever/craze for …is not merely a blessing nor a curse./Undoubtedly, both merits and demerits are embedded and interrelated in the issue of../To be frank, the upsides and downsides are the twins of… and it is really hard to distinguish and separate them. Firstly, (let’s see its advantages/merits/virtues.) … (However, a paradox can be seen here that some disadvantages are inborn/inherited/intrinsic.) /By contrast, …/On the contrary,…/In contrast to its merit, ... 好:促进facilitate,增加augment,改善better,孕育cultivate/nurture 坏:阻碍hinder,减少lesson,危害jeopardize,破坏destruct 思路补充(教育类) 1 mental 2 intellectual Mental:

Positive:optimistic attitude toward life;abilities to adapt/accustome oneself to the settings;justified values and morals; tolerance, confidence, patience, empathy?.. Negative: pessimistic attitude toward life;unjustified

values and morals;intolerance, inconfidence,anxiety, apprehension?

Intellectual:

High/love intellectual level,the scale of perspecitve, a wider/narrower horizon, a bright/gloomy career, a promising/unpromising prospect?

practice: 高校排名 university ranking

好处:促进学术竞争。 University ranking will somehow

facilitate the academic competition and better the school climate. University applicants and graduates have the

access to authority information for a better university or an ideal job.

危害教育资源分配的公平性 university ranking will

probably/is likely to jeopardize the fairness/justice in the distribution of educational resources. This practice will facilitate the occurrence of vicious circle.

第三种主体段落的写法: 品质类写法:幸福和成功的理解 写本质+写需求+写方法+写例子

写本质:to pursue the ?is one of human natures/instincts/natural traits.

People are in the constant pursuit of happiness and success because of their natural trait and desire.


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