老题库第10章部分三副题翻译(2)

2019-04-02 21:29

每个40000总吨及以上的现有成品油运输船应配备独立压载舱并应遵守它的特殊要求或按照公约中专用清洁压载舱的操作要求。

3807 Every new crude oil tanker of 20000 tons deadweight and above and every new product carrier of 30000

tons deadweight and above shall be ______ with segregated ballast tanks独立压载舱. A. complied B. provided C. divided D. supplied

每个20000总吨及以上的新原油船和每个30000总吨及以上的成品油运输船应配备独立压载舱。

3806 Every new crude oil tanker of 20000 tons deadweight and above shall be fitted with a cargo tank cleaning system货舱清洗系统 using ______.

A. hot water B. cold water C. chemicals D. crude oil washing

任何20000总吨和以上的新原油船应配备原油洗舱的货舱清洗系统。

3805 Every oil tanker operating with dedicated clean ballast tanks专用清洁压载舱 shall be ______ with a

Dedicated Clean Ballast Tank Operation Manual专用压载舱清洗操作手册 detailing the system and specifying operational procedures操作程序. A. complied B. replied C. divided D. provided

每个配有专用清洁压载舱的油船配备这个系统的专用压载舱清洗操作手册和详细的操作程序。

3804 Except as provided for otherwise, an oil tanker might discharge certain amount at certain rate of oil or

oily mixtures into sea when ______.

A. the tanker is within 50 nautical mils from the nearest land

B. the tanker is no more than 50 nautical miles from the nearest land

C. the tanker is more than 50 nautical miles from the nearest land D. the tanker is not more than 50 nautical miles from the nearest land

除非另有规定,当油船距离最近陆地超过50海里时,可以将确定数量的油或油水混合物以特定的速率排放入海。

3803 Existing crude oil tankers may, ______ being provided with segregated ballast tanks or operating with a

cargo tank cleaning procedure using crude oil washing, operate with dedicated clean ballast专用清洁压载舱 in accordance with the specified provision of the regulation.

A. as per B. in the consequence of C. in accordance with D. in lieu of代替??

现有油船可用配备独立压载舱或货舱清洗程序的操作的原油洗舱代替,专用清洁压载舱的操作要符合规则指定的条款。

3802 Experience经验 shows that where signs of rust on steel shipments are apparent at the time of shipment,

mates-receipts and bills of lading need not necessarily in all cases be ______ with the single word “rusty”. A. claused B. worded C. given D. written

经验表明,在钢质货物装船时生锈的征兆是很明显的,大副收据和提单中不需要有所有这些带有生锈字样的句子。

3801 I certify that the ______ of the portable radio apparatus for survival craft, if provided, complies with the

said regulations.

A. infection B. functioning C. effecting D. affection

如果配备了手提无线电设备,我保证救生筏上配备的手提无线电设备的功能,是按照上述规则要求的。

3800 I hereby ______ you, on behalf of the Loocki Grain Co., Lisbon, to the harbor master of the Santa Marta,

Columbia, the sum of 500000 Peso which represents a fine levied on the above-named vessel for polluting the coastal waters with oily water.

A. permit B. entitle C. authorize D. give the right to

我代表里斯本公司授权你,给哥伦比亚港长500000比索的罚款,由于上述船舶油水污染了沿岸水域。

3799 I hereby ______ that my vessel is fitted with a rudder angle indicator and an engine revolution indicator

on the bridge in such a position that the pilot may read both without having to move away from his station; and that the rudder angle indicator and engine revolution indicator are in good working condition. A. delay B. state C. delete D. contain

我在此声明我轮宅驾驶台装有舵角指示器和主机转数器,引水不需移动即可看到,而求均处于良好状态。

3798 I undertake to bring to the notice of the Suez Canal Authorities, before my vessel ______ the Canal, any

defects which may appear.

A. enters into B. enters C. enters in D. enters to 我承诺在我船进入运河前,如有任何故障会立刻通知苏伊士运河当局。

3797 I would be much obliged if you could take the matter up with your owners or agents on the damage

sustained and also request them to send their representative典型的 to us together with和,加之 yours as soon as possible尽快地 with a view to考虑到 ascertaining the extent of the damage. This sentence is most likely appeared in a letter submitted to the ______.

A. captain of a ship B. port captain C. agent D. shipchandler

如果你能把此事提交你的代理或船东并要求他们派代表和你一起尽快得核实损坏的程度,我将不胜感激

3796 I, the undersigned, master of MV Roslyn, certify that my vessel ______ the conditions laid down in

articles 18 and 45 of the navigation regulations航行规则. A. satisfies B. incurs C. occurs D. contains

我,MV Roslyn的船长在下面签名,特此证明,我船的状况满足航行规则第十八和第四十五条的规定。

3795 I, the undersigned, master of MV Roslyn, hereby因此 declare that my vessel ______, at present time, no

defects过失缺点 in engines or steering gear. A. has B. is C. gets D. means

我,MV Roslyn的船长在下面签名,特此声明,目前我船主机或操舵装置没有故障。

3794 In all cases, however, the capacity of segregated ballast tanks独立压载舱 shall be ______ such that, in any

ballast condition at any part of the voyage, including the conditions consisting of lightweight plus segregated ballast only, the ship’s draughts and trim can meet the necessary requirements. A. at least B. at most C. so big as D. as large as

独立压载舱的压载能力应至少在任何航次中的压载状态下,包括压载状态是只由空船加上独立压载舱的压载水,船舶的吃水和纵倾必须满足要求

3793 In any case the draught of the vessel at the ______ shall not be less than that which is necessary to obtain

full immersion of the propeller.

A. forward perpendicular B. amidships

C. longitudinal center of floatation D. after perpendicular

在任何情况下尾柱处的船舶吃水应将螺旋桨全部淹没。

3792 In case of a ship less than 400 tons gross tonnage other an oil tanker whist outside the ______, the

Administration shall ensure that it is equipped as far as practicable and reasonable with installations to ensure the storage of oil residues with the requirements of MARPOL73/78.

A. special area B. national waters C. the designated zone D. the designated channels

总吨小于400吨的油船在特殊区域外,监管应保证其装置符合公约要求的实际可行且合理的装置来确保储存油渣。

3791 In no case shall ballast water be carried in cargo tanks, ______ on those rare voyages when weather

conditions are so severe that, in the opinion of the master, it is necessary to carry additional ballast water in cargo tanks for the safety of the ship.

A. besides B. in particular C. incase of D. except

不允许在货舱中装载压载水,除非??

3790 In the case of new crude oil tankers, the additional ballast permitted shall be carried in cargo tanks only if

such tanks have been ______ before departure from an oil unloading port or terminal. A. inerted B. crude oil washed C. diluted D. cleaned

一个新油轮,允许在货舱中装载额外的压载水,如果这条船在卸货港或目的港出发前进行了原油洗舱。

3789 In the event of accommodation not be available on board the vessel, the company will provide ______

accommodation.

A. alternative B. optional C. operational D. selective

公司应提供可选择性的住处

3788 In the event that the company pays the taxes on your behalf, you agree to ______ the company against all

such payments it may make in respect thereof.

A. claim B. indemnify C. recover D. settle

在公司代表你支付税的问题上,你同意偿还所有这样的费用

3787 It is not necessary to declare ______ in maritime health declaration.

A. jaundice(黄疸) by fever B. acute skin rash or eruption with or without fever皮疹发烧 C. jaundice by fever D. duodenitis(十二指肠炎)

十二指肠炎不需要声明

3786 It is not necessary to declare ______ in maritime health declaration. 糖尿病不需要声明

A. fever accompanied by prostration(虚脱) or persisting for several days B. fever attended with glandular swelling(腺体肿胀)

C. acute skin rash(急性皮疹) D. glycosuria(糖尿病) 3785 It is not necessary to declare ______ in the Health List.

A. appendicitis(阑尾炎) B. cholera(霍乱) C. plague(瘟疫) D. typhus fever(斑疹伤寒症发烧)

阑尾炎不需要在健康清单中声明。

3784 It is obvious明显的 that there was not ______ depth of water in the Second Bar channel for my vessel to

cross safely.

A. sufficient B. great enough C. big enough D. large

很明显,航道对我船的安全穿越是水深不足的。

3783 LOADING SITUATION OF SUB VSL SO FAR(迄今为止) SATISFACTORY. AS PER PORT GENERAL

ARRANGEMENT SHE WILL SHIFT TO ANOTHER BERTH TO CONTINUE HER LOADING THIS NOON. HER BEST ETD 2400HRS TONIGHT. According to this telex, ______ is not mentioned. A. the vessel will shift to another berth B. loading is in normal progress

C. she is expected to leave 2400 tonight

D. the arrangement of her loading operations is far from satisfactory

装货情况到目前为止是满意的,根据港口安排今天下午移到另一个泊位去继续装货。最快的预计开航时间是今天午夜2400时。

3782 Marine note of protest should be submitted to ______.

A. notary public office B. customs office C. immigration office D. port quarantine office

海事声明应提交给公证办公室。

3781 Marks and Nos., Number and kind of packages; description of good should be declared in ______. A. ship’s store list B. personal effects list C. cargo declaration D. general declaration

货物的标志和编号,包裹的种类和数量,货物说明书应在货物公告中声明。

3780 MV ATLANTIC 0200UTC POSN 33.55N 127.22E COURSE 088 DEGS SPEED 12.5 KTS SAILOR

FELL FROM MAST SERIOULY WOUNDED AT HEAD. This cable says that ______. A. the wounded had nothing wrong with his head B. the injury was not serous C. the injury happened at the mast head D. a sailor injured at his head.

3779 MV ATLANTIC AT 0205UTC A BLACK FLOATING MINE WAS SIGHTED IN APPROX POSITION

LAT 15.30N LONG 112.30E DANGEROUS TO NAVIGATION VESSELS IN VICINITY. According to this cable, the mine ______.

A. has nothing to do with navigation B. dangerous to navigation

C. the mine is drifting with the wind D. the mine is not sighted by the vessel

M/V ATLNTIC 在世界时0205时于大概位置北纬15.3东经112.3处发现一个漂浮的黑色水雷,在附近航行危险。根据这个电报这个水雷对航行有危险。

3778 MV FREMANTLE 272108UTC POSN 22.14N 116.34E FIRE MAN AGED 28 BECOME SICK THREE

DAYS AGO WITH CHILL AND HEADACHE FOLLOWED IN FEW HOURS. This cable says that ______.

A the vessel was on fire B. the sickness of the person was caused by the fire C. the person who was sick was a fireman D. some man was sick on board

M/V FREMANTLE 世界时27日2108时位于北纬22.14东经116.34,年龄28的人三天前得病感觉寒冷和头痛。这个电报说船上有人得病。

3777 MV SUDAN/MEAN AT 0200UTC IN POSITION 40.44N 141.52E PASSED A DERELICT ABOUT 40 TONS HALF SUBMERGED AND IS DRIFTING. This cable says that she met with possibly ______. A. a floating wreck B. a survivor at sea C. a man who had fallen overboard D. a drilling rig

M/V苏丹0200世界时在北纬40.44东经141.52处经过一个半淹于水中大约40吨的漂流物。这个电报是说他可能遇到了漂浮的沉船。

3776 No discharge into the sea shall contain ______ in quantities or concentrations which are hazardous to the

marine environment or chemicals or other substances introduced for the purpose of circumventing the conditions of discharge specified in MARPOL73/78.

A chemicals B. chemicals or other substances C. substances D. other substances

不能排放入海的应包括化学或其他物质的数量对海洋环境有危险或化学品或其他物质??

3775 Note of sea protest should be filed(归档提交) at ______.

A. navigation department of the port B. VTS center

C. loadline certification office D. diplomatic representative or consulate

海事声明应提交给外交代表或领事。

3774 Notwithstanding the provisions of this regulation, the segregated ballast conditions for oil tankers less

than 150 meters in length shall be to the ______ of the administration行政部门.

A. contract B. charter party C. satisfaction D. agreement

尽管规则规定,长度小于150米的油轮的压载状况应该使有关行政主管部门满意。

3773 Officers are required to wear the company′s uniform while on board and the company will pay an officer

effective from the date of joining a vessel, a uniform(制服) ______ allowance of US S 5.00 per month or pro-rata(按比例的). Uniform up-keep allowance制服保养费 A. keep B. keeping C. keep-up坚持 D. up-keep维护费

高级船员在船上时要穿公司的制服并从上船开始公司支付制服保养费每个月5美圆或按比例支付。

3772 OWING TROPICAL STORM9706 CROSSING OUR/COURSE PLSPERMIT SHELTERING

KAGOSHIMA KAIWAN. This cable indicates that ______.

A. she requested shelter permission B. she intended to berth at port of Kagoshima

C. she intended to change her course D. she was reporting to the port that a tropical storm is coming.

由于9706号热带风暴穿越我们的航向请允许在KAGOSHIMA KAIWAN避风。这个电报是指她请求避风许可。

3771 Permission is kindly ______ to carry out(完成,实现,贯彻,执行) the periodical survey for the main engine

from 0900 hours on 5th to 1700 hours on 6th this month. A. asked B. requested C. wanted D. required

我请求从这个月的5日0900时到6日的1700时完成主机的定期检验

3770 Please accept this as notice that MV Blue Ocean is now berthed at your dock and is in all respects ready

to load her cargo as per terms of the charter-party dated at New York on June 10, 1999. This sentence is likely to appear in ______.

A. declaration of deadweight tonnage of cargo B. notice of demurrage C. notice of dispatch D. notice of readiness

请接受这样一个通知:M/V蓝海现在你的码头靠好泊位并做好了有关的装货准备,1999年6月10日在纽约的租船合同中出现的术语。这个句子最有可能出现在准备就绪通知书中。

3769 Please kindly arrange for shore workers to do ______ during loading the heavy cargo on deck as soon as possible尽快地. A. the work of using lines and chains to secure the cargo on board B. the lash work

C. the work of putting dunnage, keeping the cargo in position and not move when the ship is rolling and pitching D. the lashing work

在甲板装载重大件期间请尽可能安排码头工人去做绑扎工作。

3768 PLS BE INFORMED THAT SUB VSL’S TWO KINDS OF CERTIFICATES HAVE EXPIRED. ONE IS

DERATING CERTIFICATE AND THE OTHER IS SAFETY EQUIPMENT CERTIFICATE. According to this telex, ______.

A. two certificates have expired B. two certificates will expire

C. one of the two certificates have expired D. one of the two certificates will expire 3767 Pollution regulations require that each scupper in an enclosed deck area have a ______.

A. wooden plug B. soft rubber plug C. two-piece soft patch D. mechanical means of closing

防污染规则要求在封闭甲板区的每个排水孔都能用机械方法关闭。

3766 Portable CO2 fire extinguishers should not be used to inert a space containing flammable liquids due to

the danger of ______.

A. the CO2 being inhaled by personnel B. reflash of burning liquids

C. vapor condensation on the extinguisher D. the discharge causing a static spark

由于手提式二氧化碳灭火器释放时产生电火花,手提式二氧化碳灭火器不能用在包含易燃液体的封闭空间中。

3765 Portable fire extinguishers must be provided for the cargo tank area of an unmanned tank barge ______.

A. only when fully loaded B. if one or more tanks are full

C. when transferring cargo D. only when the barge is being towed

当在装货时,手提式灭火器必须为当运输货物时无人居住的驳船的货舱区配备。

3764 Portable foam type fire extinguishers are most effective on ______. A. mattress fires B. oil fires C. wood fires D. All of the above

手提泡沫灭火器对油火最有效。

3763 Preparation of muster lists and signing of same is the responsibility of the ______.

A. chief officer of the vessel B. owner of the vessel C. master of the vessel D. HSA

应变部署表的准备和签名是船长的责任。

3762 Preventer bars保险杠 are fitted on lifeboat releasing hooks to prevent ______.

A. the falls from unhooking if the releasing gear is operated accidentally while the boat is being lowered B. operation of the release lever until the boat is waterborne C. the falls from rehooking after they have been released. D. accidental unhooking when the falls become slack

保险杠是安装在救生艇释放钩上防止吊艇索松弛时意外的脱钩。

3761 Prior to backloading portable tanks or drums onto an offshore supply vessel, check that each tank is

______.

A. painted yellow with diagonal black striping B. capped and checked for leaks C. coated with non-corrosive protection D. mounted on pallets

在将可移动的油罐或油桶装回沿岸供应船之前,应检查每一个油罐的盖子是否泄漏。

3760 Prior to being able to sail in a US port, each vessel that carries grain in bulk must have a certificate of

loading issued by the ______.

A. American Bureau of Shipping B. Lloyds of London C. National Cargo Bureau D. US Salvage

在美国港口开航前,装载散装谷物的每一条船舶都必须有国家货物局颁发的适装证书。

3759 Prior to boarding from a vessel, a davit-launched life raft should be well ventilated of excess ______. A. hydrocarbon gas B. carbon monoxide gas C. carbon dioxide gas D. freon gas

在登艇之前,救生艇应该充分通风以防过量的二氧化碳气体。

3758 Prior to getting underway in fresh or brackish water, the master must ______.

A. log the density of the water B. secure all overboard discharges C. take on fresh water ballast D. clean the sides with fresh water

在淡水或海水中船舶开航前,船长必须将水的密度记入航海日志。

3757 Prior to getting underway in fresh or brackish water, the master or person in charge of a vessel must

______.

A. log the density of the water B. secure all overboard discharges C. take on fresh water ballast D. clean the sides with fresh water

在淡水或海水中船舶开航前,船长或船舶的主管人员必须将水的密度记入航海日志。

3756 Prior to getting underway, the master or person in charge of a vessel must ______.

A. conduct a fire drill B. conduct a boat drill

C. log the fore and aft draft marks D. test the emergency generator

船舶开航前,船长或船舶的主管人员必须将船舶的前后吃水记入航海日志。

3755 Prior to loading barges over the stern of a LASH vessel, the vessel should be trimmed in what manner?

______.

A. two to four feet by the bow B. Slightly by the bow C. No trim should be permitted D. Slightly by the stern 在绑扎船的船尾装载驳船之前,绑扎船应该那一种纵倾方式? 轻微的首倾

3754 Prior to lowering the lifeboat, the most important item to check is the ______. A. oars B. sail C. boat plug D. life preservers

在放救生艇前最重要的检查项目是艇底塞。

3753 Prior to magnetic particle inspection of anchor chain, the chain should be ______. A. degaussed消磁 B.demagnetized消磁 C. soaked浸湿 D.sandblasted喷砂

在对锚链进行磁性检查时锚链应该喷砂。

3752 Prior to reading an aneroid barometer空盒气压表, you should tap the face lightly with your finger to

______.

A. expose暴露 any loose放松 connections B. demagnetize消磁 the metal elements C. bring the pointer to its true position D. contract and expand the glass face

在空盒气压计上读数时你用手指轻轻的敲一下表面能让指针回到真正的位置(即归零)。

3751 Progressive flooding is controlled by securing watertight boundaries and ______.

A. transferring water ballast B. jettisoning cargo C. pumping out flooded compartments D. abandoning ship

进一步的漏水用保证安全水分界和泵出舱内积水控制住。


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