老题库第10章部分三副题翻译(4)

2019-04-02 21:29

upward-acting buoyant force and the ______.

A. upward-acting weight force B. downward-acting weight force C. downward-acting buoyant force D. environmental force

船舶稳性主要是由两个力的作用点的位置决定的:垂直向上作用的浮力和向下作用的重力。

3691 Stability is determined principally by the location of the point of application应用 of two forces: the

downward-acting gravity force and the ______.

A. upward-acting weight force B. downward-acting weight force C. upward-acting buoyant force D. environmental force

船舶稳性主要是由两个力的作用点的位置决定的:垂直向下作用的重力和向上作用的浮力。

3690 Stability is determined principally主要的 by the location of two points in a vessel: the center of buoyancy

and the ______.

A. metacenter B. geometric center of the waterplane area C. center of gravity D. center of flotation

船舶的稳定性主要是由船上两个点的位置确定的:浮心和重心。

3689 Stable equilibrium for a vessel means that the metacenter is ______.

A. at a lower level than the baseline B. on the longitudinal centerline C. higher than the center of gravity D. at amidships

船舶具有稳定平衡就意味着船舶的稳心比重心高。

3688 Subtracting KGT from KMT yields ______. A. BL B. GMT C. FSCT D. KG

从稳心距基线距离(KMT)中减去重心距基线距离(KGT)产生稳心高度(GMT)。

3687 Sufficient cargo tanks shall be ______ prior to each ballast voyage in order that, taking into account the

tanker’s trading pattern and expected weather conditions , ballast water is put only into cargo tanks which have been crude oil washed.

A. inerted B. crude oil washed C. gas freed D. batterned down

在每个压载航次之前要将足够的货舱用原油清洗,考虑油船贸易方式和预期的天气状况,压舱水只能打入经过原油洗舱的货舱中。

3686 Temporary certificates of inspection are effective until the ______.

A. SOLAS Certificate is issued B. load line certificate is renewed

C. classification society approval is issued D. permanent certificate of inspection is issued

临时的检查证书是有效的直到永久性的证书颁发以后。

3685 That she was entered in the register book of this society, with the character (100A) subject to periodical

surveys as required by the rules is likely to appear in ______.

A. international oil pollution prevention certificate B. fumigation and gas free certificate C. certificate of cleanliness of national cargo bureau. Inc D. certificate of class

记入登记册特性按规则要求进行周期性的检查很可能出现在船级证书中。

3684 That the ______ showed that the ship complied with the requirements of the said convention. A. looking B. seeing C. sightseeing D. inspection

经过检查表明这条船舶符合上述公约的要求。

3683 The above mentioned ship has been duly ______ in accordance with the provisions of the convention

referred to.

A. relayed B. delayed C. conveyed D. surveyed

按照公约中条款的规定上述船舶应定期进行检查.

3682 The agency most concerned with a stowaway is ______.

A. customs B. immigration C. public health D HSA

与偷渡最有关的机构是移民局。

3681 The agency which assigns load lines and issues load line certificates in U.S. is the ______.

A. American Bureau of Shipping B. Secretary of Commerce C. U.S. Customs D. U.S. Coast Guard

在美国确定载重线并颁发载重线证书的机构是美国船检局。

3680 The agreement shall commence ______ a satisfactory满意的 medical report by a doctor nominated推荐的

by the company.

A. on the part of B. in lieu of代, 代替 C. subject to使服从, 使遭受 D. in accordance with

协议应根据公司推荐的医生做出的一个令人满意的医生检查报告书开始。

3679 The capacity of any life raft on board a vessel can be determined by ______.

A. examining the certificate of inspection B. examining the plate on the outside of the raft container C. referring to the station bill D. referring to the shipping articles

船上救生筏的定员由救生筏外壳上的检查图版确定。

3678 The capacity of the segregated ballast tanks shall be ______ determined that the ship may operate safely

on ballast voyages without recourse to the use of cargo tanks for water ballast except as provided otherwise.

A. such B. as C. so D. well

船舶压载舱的隔离能力应如此确定:压载航次的船舶没有借助货舱压舱水能够安全的操作除非配备了其他的设备。

3677 The case for glass goods in question正被讨论, 可怀疑was badly crushed and was retuned to dock shed货场

and ______.

A. shorlanded B. short shipped C. shortdischareged D. shortoperated

正在讨论玻璃货物被严重压坏的问题并到码头货场调整和短少装船运送。

3676 The certificate of freeboard is the ______.

A. load line certificate B. certificate of inspection C. admeasurer’s certificate D. forecastle card

船舶干舷的证书是载重线证书。

3675 The certificate of inspection of a damaged tank barge has expired. What certificate authorizes批准 the

barged to move to a repair facility for repair and inspection? ______. A. Application for inspection B. Change of employment

C. Permit to proceed 航行许可 D. Temporary certificate of inspection

损坏的驳船的检查证书已经到期。什么证书批准驳船移到船厂去修理和检查?

3674 The certificate of inspection of a vessel will specify the ______.

A. number of licensed personnel required on board B. maximum load line draft

C. maximum water depth for drilling D. next date for an inclining experiment

船舶的检查证书中应说明船上必须有持证人员的数量。

3673 The certificate of loading required by each vessel carrying grain in bulk is issued by the ______.

A. owner or charterer of the vessel B. American Bureau of Shipping C. shipper of the cargo D. National Cargo Bureau

装载散装谷物的每条船舶必须持有国家货物局颁发的装载证书。

3672 The charterer has completed loading the vessel in 3 days instead of the 5 days agreed to in the charter

party. As a result of this, the ______.

A. shipowner may charge for two lay days B. charterer may receive dispatch money

C. stevedore may collect demurrage D. consignee may be required to pay a ceaser fee

租船合同要求5天完成而租船人在3天内完成了装货作业。根据这个结果,租船人可以收到速谴费。

3671 The company reserves保留 the right to ______ from you all costs and/or losses incurred, which would

not have arisen had you fulfilled履行 your tenure.

A. indemnify B. pay you C. recover D. set off

公司将保留收回你所有的价值和产生损失的权利,如果你在任期内没有履行你的职责。

3670 The Company will reimburse偿还 an officer/petty officer against application to cover ______ incurred by

him during joining/repatriation per tenure.

A. freight B. passenger money C. all entertainment娱乐 cost D. petty expenses小额费用

公司将偿还高级船员初级船员每个任期中的参加和离职时自己所产生的小额费用。

3669 The company will ______ the costs involved in obtaining any necessary visas签证 or permits which may

be required to allow you to enter or remain in any particular area on the company’s business.(3698) A. pear B. bear承担 C. dare D. care

允许你进入或保留在公司生意上的特殊领域,公司将会负担任何必须签证或承诺的费用。

3668 The company will ______ directly responsible for ensuring that you receive, promptly and in full, all

benefits and payment to which you are entitled. A. remain B. detain C. contain D. sustain

公司将保持直接负责确保你迅速全部的得到你有权得到的全部的报酬和薪水。

3667 The company will pay all your ______ expenses, during your actual service onboard vessel, for any

sickness contracted or injury received whilst upon company’s business provided that it was not self-inflicted or due to your own fault or negligence.

A. phisycal B. substantial C. medical D. treatmental

公司应支付你的全部医疗费用,你实际在船工作期间,为公司生意任何疾病和伤害倘若这种伤害不是自己造成的或自己的过失或自

己的疏忽造成的。

3666 The complete details of a crude oil washing system aboard your vessel, including the operating sequences顺序 and procedures程序, design characteristics, a description of the system, and required personnel will be found in the ______.

A. oil transfer procedures manual

B. crude oil washing operations and equipment manual C. code of federal联合国编码 regulations

D. crude oil washing addendum附录 to the certificate of inspection

你船上原油洗舱系统的全部资料包括操作顺序和程序,设计特性,系统概述在原油洗舱系统的操作和设备手册中。

3665 The crude oil washing installation and associated关联的 equipment and arrangements shall ______ with

the requirements established by the Administration. A. comply B. supply C. provide D. deny

原油洗舱系统的装设,与其相关设备的布置应与有关行政管理部门的规定一致。

3664 The declaration made by the Master when he anticipates预见的 hull and/or cargo damage due to unusual不平常的 weather conditions is a ______.

A. note of protest B. notice of casualty C. portage bill D. bottomry bond

当船长预见到船壳和/或货物由于不寻常的天气情况遭到损坏,提前作出的声明是海事声明。

3663 The definition定义 of war zone and percentage百分率 of allowance will be ______ on what is generally

accepted by the Hong Kong Shipowners’ Association in this regard. A. based B. taken C. given D. done

战区的定义和津贴的百分比通常是由香港船东协会公认的基础。

3662 The discharge into sea of substances in category种类 A as defined or of those provisionally暂时的

assessed as such or ballast water, tank washings, or other residues残渣 or mixtures containing such substances shall be ______.

A. motivated有根据的 B. innovated改革 C. prohibited D. provided

假定与A类物质相同但却含有压载水,洗舱水,或其他残渣或混合物的物质禁止排放入海。

3661 The document that establishes the facts of a casualty and is the prima facie(乍看的, 据初步印象的) relief from

liability for the damage is the ______.

A. adjuster’s report B. insurance policy保险单 C. invoice发票 D. master’s protest

这个文件是以伤亡的事实为基础并且减轻了损坏的责任:船长的声明。

3660?The document that the master uses to attest to(证实, 证明) the truth of the manifest of cargo(舱单, 货物清单) is called ______.

A. master’s protest B. oath誓言 of entry(报关手续) C. owner’s oath D. shipper’s certification

船长用来证明货物舱单真实性的文件是:进港宣言。

3659 The document which acknowledges承认 that the cargo has been received and is in the carrier’s custody in

called the ______.

A. dock receipt B. hatch report and recapitulation C. cargo manifest D. stowage plan

承认货物已经收到并由承运人保管的船舶文件是码头收据。

3658 The document which shows a vessel’s nationality, owner ship, and tonnage is the ______.

A. manifest certificate B. bill of lading certificate C. certificate of nationality D. official logbook

展示船舶国籍船舶所有人船舶吨位的文件是:船舶国籍证书。

3657 The extent of the damage could not be ______ though I inspected it with the chief stevedore in charge.

A. sure B. contained C. ascertained D. applied

虽然我与主管工头检查了它,但损坏范围不能确定.

3656 The functioning of the radiotelegraph installations for motor lifeboats and/or the portable radio apparatus

for survival craft, if provided, ______ with the provisions of the regulations. A. provided B. supplied C. complied D. divided

如果为救生艇安装了无线电话和/或为救生筏配备了手提无线电设备,则无线电话和手提无线电设备应符合规则的规定。

3655 The immigration and naturalization service美国移民局 is concerned with which document on a vessel

making preliminary entry预备进口 into a U. S. port from a foreign port? ______.

A. Cargo manifest B. Certified crew List C. Curio list古董单 D. Shipping articles

美国移民局是为准备从外国港口进入美国港口的船舶制作哪个相关文件的?船员名单

3654 The implied condition(s) with respect to the doctrine of deviation背离条款 in a marine insurance海上保险 policy is (are) ______.

A. that the cargo be discharged from the vessel with customary dispatch B. that the voyage be commenced in a reasonable time

C. that the voyage be pursued over the usual and direct route D. All of the above

在海上保险法中有关背离条款的默认的条件是 ①货物从习惯速遣船舶上卸下 ②这个航次在合理的时间中开始 ③这个航次在惯用

和直接的航线。

3653 The lifeboats and liferafts were ______ with the provisions of the regulations annexed to the convention. A. put on board B. installed C. fitted D. equipped

救生艇和救生筏要按照公约附录中条款的要求配备。

3652 The life-saving appliances救生设备 ______ for a total number of 35 persons and no more. A. provide B. supply C. comply D. divide

为总数不超过35人配备的救生设备。

3651 The load line certificate is issued by ______.

A. CCS B. the National Cargo Bureau C. HSA D. PRC Customs

船舶的载重线证书由中国船级社颁发。

3650 The master may have his/her license suspended暂停 or revoked吊销 for ______.

A. carrying stowaways B. sailing shorthanded C. being negligent D. All of the above

由于船长疏忽可能被暂停或吊销证书。

3649 The maximum draft to which a vessel can legally be submerged is indicated by the ______. A. load line mark B. certificate of inspection C. station bill D. Tonnage mark

船舶的最大吃水是指载重线被合法淹没时的吃水。

3648 The official identification of a vessel is found in the ______.

A. certificate of inspection B. classification certificate C. load line certificate D. certificate of documentation

船舶的官方证明在文件证书中出现。

3647 The oil residues残渣 which cannot be discharged into the sea in compliance with(顺从) MARPOL73/78 shall be ______.

A. discharged to into special area B. discharged into national waters

C. discharged into the designated zone D. retained on board or discharge to reception facilities

根据73/78公约油渣不能排放入海而是应保留在船上或排入污油的接收设备。

3646 The original bill of lading, once signed by the master, is not ______.

A. a receipt and proof that goods have been received on board

B. surrendered交给 to the customs agency of the country where the cargo is discharged C. used to transfer ownership of the cargo while the ship is enrooted扎根. D. proof of title or ownership of the cargo

最原始的提单(提单正本),经船长签字后,在卸货港不交给所在国的海关。

3645 The period of your ______ onboard the vessel as captain is 8 months from the date of your flight if you

are joining a vessel outside the country.

A. tenure B. during C. procedure D. secure

如果你在外国上船工作,在你上船任职期间船长的任期是8个月从你起飞日起开始。

3644 The S.S. Hollowpoint has a charter party in which the charterer assumes no responsibility for the

operation or the vessel but pays stevedoring expenses. What is the name of the charter party? ______. A. Bareboat B. Dispatch C. Voyage D. Demise

S.S. Hollowpoint 有个租船合同租船人在操作和船舶上没有责任但要支付装卸费用。这个租船合同的名字是什么?航次租船

3643 The S.S. Microwave has been chartered to the Longline Steamship Company. The Longline Steamship

Company agrees to pay all expenses and employ and pay the crew. Which type of contract is involved? ______.

A. Bareboat charter party B. Lease charter party C. Time charter party D. Voyage charter party

长线轮船公司租用了 Microwave。长线轮船公司同意支付所有费用并雇佣船员支付船员工资。签定那种租船合同?光船租船合同

3642 The S.S. Ossel Hitch arrives in Capetown, South Africa, and the master affects a note of protest with the

PRC Consul. Why would the master affect this document? ______.

A. Crew misconduct不正当的行为 B. Inability of vessel to comply with voyage charter C. Suspicion怀疑 of cargo pilferage偷窃 by crew

D. Suspicion of heavy weather damage to vessel or cargo

S.S. Ossel Hitch 到达南非开普敦,船长给中国领事一份海事声明。船长为什么写这个文件?怀疑恶劣天气损坏了船舶或货物。

3641 The S.S. Sheet Bend arrives in New York after encountering heavy weather in a voyage from Capetown.

Who will note the protest for the master? ______.

A. Collector of customs关税征收人 B. Notary public

C. Officer in charge marine inspection D. U.S. shipping commissioner委员

The S.S. Sheet Bend从开普敦到纽约的航次中遭到恶劣天气后到达纽约。谁为船长照会海事声明?公证人

3640 The safe working load for the assembled装配 cargo gear and the minimum angle to the horizontal for

which the gear is designed shall be marked on the ______.

A. deck B. head of the boom C. heel of the boom D. mast or king post

组合装卸设备的安全工作负荷和最小仰角设计时标在吊杆的根部。

3639 The safety equipment certificate shows that the vessel conforms to the standards of the ______.

A. HAS B. American Bureau of Shipping C. American Salvage Association D. SOLAS Convention

安全设备证书显示船舶符合SOLAS公约的标准。

3638 The sailing directions (enroute) contain information on all of the following except ______.

A. ocean currents B. outer dangers to navigation C. tidal currents D. major port anchorages

航路指南包括以下除了洋流以外的信息。

3637 The sailing directions contain information on ______.

A. required navigation lights B. lifesaving equipment standards

C. casualty reporting procedures程序 D. currents in various locations不同地点

《航路指南》包括各地流的信息。

3636 The shipping articles shall be signed by each seaman and the ______. A. master of the vessel B. shipping commissioner C. coast guard D. customs service

船员雇用合同应由每个船员和船长签字。

3635 The shipping papers for the products being carried in your tankship are not required to contain the

______.

A. exact quantity of the cargoes B. grades of the cargoes C. location of the delivery point(s) D. name of the consignee(s)

在油船上装运的石油产品的文件不需要有精确的货物数量。

3634 The shortest distance between any two points on earth defines a ______. A. small circle B. great circle C. rhumb line D. hyperbola

在地球上任意两点间的最短距离是大圆弧。

3633 The shut off valve at the gasoline tank which can be operated from outside the tank space ______.

A. controls the amount of gasoline to the engine B. shuts off the gasoline supply at the tank C. is used if the gasoline tank leaks D. All of the above

汽油舱的关闭阀应能在油舱的外面操作切断汽油供应。

3632 The survey ______ that the ship complied with the requirements of the regulations annexed to the said

convention.

A. showed B. expressed C. described D. stated

调查表明,这条船舶符合上述公约附录条款的要求。

3631 The survey will in no way决不 ______ cargo operation, but the main engine will require four-hour notice

to be ready if necessary after completion of the survey.

A. effect B. influence影响改变 C. affect D. impress盖印

检查不影响货物装卸,但要声明在检查完成以后主机需要四小时的准备如果需要。


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