传染病学常考的英文内容
16.The main Difference Between G- Septicemia and Typhoid Fever
G -Septiemia Typhoid Fever
Onset abruptly insidiously or slowly
Toxic Symptoms severe slight
Gastrointestinal Symptoms seldom obviously
Specific Toxic Symptoms seldom may be present
of Central Nervous System
Primary septic focus may be present(50%) no
DIC may be present no
Incipient septic shock 40%patients may have no
Rash petechia predominantly rose spot
Differential Count neutrophilia lymphocytosis
of WBC
Widal`s Reaction negative positive
Blood Culture corresponding pathogens typhoid bacillus
17.The Main Differences Between G+ cocci and G- Bacilli Septicemia
G+ Cocci Septicemia G- Bacilli Septicemia
Age youth and middle-aged old-aged
Sex male female
General healthy good poor
condition before
onset
Primary Septic infection of skin and mucous membrane, infection of biliary, intestinal and Focus incision and drainage of immature urinary tract, patient with liver cirrhosis
abscess, tympanitis and osteomyelitis,atc. or with a history abdominal operation
- trouble，metastatic lesions incipient septic shock and DIC,
Blood routine leukocytosis normal WBC or leukopenia Treatment good curative effect can be gained when good curative effect can be gained
using the antimicrobial agents against when using the antimicrobial agents
G+ cocci against G- bacilli
Blood Culture G+ cocci G- bacilli
18．The Main Differences Between Bacilliary dysentery and amebic dysentery Clinical Symptoms obvious/marked chills,feve，joint double peak fever, relative bradycardia LLT negative positive