ÈËÃñ±Ò¾ùºâ»ãÂʵĹÀ¼Æ(11)

2021-04-06 06:23

ÈËÃñ±Ò¾ùºâ»ãÂʵĹÀ¼Æ

»ãÂÊÒÔ¼ìÑé¹À¼Æ½á¹û¶ÔÑù±¾Ñ¡ÔñµÄÃô¸ÐÐÔ£¬½á¹ûÁ½¸ö×ÓÑù±¾µÄ¹À¼Æ½á¹û¾ùÓëÔ­À´µÄ¹À¼Æ½á¹ûÏà²îÉõС¡£Æä´Î£¬ÎÒÃÇÔÚÔ­ÓнâÊͱäÁ¿µÄ»ù´¡ÉÏÔö¼ÓÁËÁíÍâÁ½¸ö½âÊͱäÁ¿ÒÔ¼ìÑé¹À¼Æ½á¹û¶Ô±äÁ¿Ñ¡ÔñµÄÃô¸ÐÐÔ£¬½á¹ûǰºóÁ½¸öÄ£Ð͵õ½µÄ¹À¼Æ½á¹ûÒ²»ù±¾Ò»Ö¡£

´ËÍ⣬ÎÒÃÇ»¹´ÓÁ½¸ö·½ÃæÌÖÂÛ¹À¼Æ½á¹ûµÄºÏÀíÐÔ¡£µÚÒ»£¬ÎÒÃDZȽÏÁËÈËÃñ±Òʧºâ³Ì¶ÈÓëÎÒ¹úóÒׯ½ºâµÄ¹ØÏµ£¬·¢ÏÖÁ½Õß´Ó×ÜÌåÉÏ¿´ÄæÏò¶øÐУ¬ÕâÓëÀíÂÛ·ÖÎöÊÇÒ»Öµģ»µÚ¶þ£¬ÎÒÃÇ»¹¹ÀËãÁËÈËÃñ±ÒÏòÆä¾ùºâÖµÇ÷½üµÄËÙ¶È£¬·¢ÏÖÔÚ1994-2001Ä꣬ÈËÃñ±ÒÒªÏû³ýÆäʧºâ³Ì¶ÈµÄÒ»°ëÐèÒª4.6µÄʱ¼ä£¬Ò²¾ÍÊÇ˵£¬ÒªÏû³ýÆäʧºâ³Ì¶ÈµÄËÄ·ÖÖ®ÈýÐèÒª9Äêʱ¼ä¡£Òò´Ë£¬ÎÒÃÇÈÏΪ£¬×Ô1994ÄêÈËÃñ±Ò¶¢×¡ÃÀÔªÖ®ºó£¬ÈËÃñ±ÒÒ»Ö±´¦Óڵ͹À״̬ÊǺÏÀíµÄ¡£

¸ù¾ÝÎÒÃǵĹÀ¼Æ£¬ÈËÃñ±Ò×Ô1985ÄêÒÔºó¾ÍÒ»Ö±±»µÍ¹À¡£ÔÚ2005-2007Ä꣬ÈËÃñ±Ò±»µÍ¹ÀµÄ·ù¶È·Ö±ðΪ23%¡¢20%ºÍ16%¡£°´ÕÕ2007ÄêÖйúºÍÃÀ¹úµÄÎï¼Ûˮƽ£¬2007ÄêÈËÃñ±Ò¶ÔÃÀÔªµÄ¡°¾ùºâÃûÒå»ãÂÊ¡±Ó¦¸ÃΪ1ÃÀÔª¶Ò6.4ÔªÈËÃñ±Ò¡£ÕâÒ»¹À¼Æ½á¹ûÓëÒÑÓеĶàÊýÏà±ÈÏԵñȽÏÊÊÖС£

ÕâÑùµÄ¹À¼Æ½á¹ûÒâζ×Å£¬µ±Ç°ÈËÃñ±Ò»ãÂʵÄÉýÖµ¿Õ¼äÒѾ­ºÜСÁË¡£µ±Ç°ÎÒ¹úÈËÃñ±Ò»ãÂÊΪ1ÃÀÔª¶Ò6.82ÔªÈËÃñ±Ò¢Ù£¬ËäÈ»ÎÒ¹ú2008ÄêÉϰëÄê¸ß´ï10.4%µÄ¾­¼ÃÔö³¤ÒÔ¼°ÃÀÔª¶ÔÅ·Ôª¡¢ÈÕÔªµÈÊÀ½çÖ÷Òª»õ±ÒµÄ×ßÈí¹²Í¬ÍÆ¶¯ÁËÈËÃñ±Ò¶ÔÃÀÔª¾ùºâʵ¼Ê»ãÂʵÄÉýÖµ£¬´Ó¶ø¼Ó´óÈËÃñ±ÒµÍ¹À³Ì¶È£¬µ«Óë´Ëͬʱ£¬¸ß´ï7.9%µÄͨ»õÅòÕÍÂÊÔò´ó´ó½µµÍÁËÈËÃñ±ÒµÄµÍ¹À³Ì¶È¡£Òò´Ë£¬Ó¦¸Ã·ÅÂýÈËÃñ±ÒµÄÉýÖµËÙ¶È£¬·ñÔò£¬¿ÉÄܲ»¾Ã¾Í¿ÉÄÜ»á³öÏÖÈËÃñ±Ò»ãÂʸ߹ÀµÄÇé¿ö£¬´Ó¶øÓ°ÏìÎÒ¹ú³ö¿Ú£¬Ó°ÏìÎÒ¹ú¾­¼ÃµÄÎȶ¨¿ìËÙÔö³¤£¬½ìʱ½«²»µÃ²»ÔÙ´ÎÈÃÈËÃñ±Ò±áÖµ£¬Ôì³É»ãÂʵĴó·ù²¨¶¯£¬¶Ô¾­¼Ã²úÉú²»ÀûÓ°Ïì¡£

²Î¿¼ÎÄÏ×

ÁÖ²®Ç¿£¬2002£º¡¶ÈËÃñ±Ò¾ùºâʵ¼Ê»ãÂʵĹÀ¼ÆÓëʵ¼Ê»ãÂÊ´íλµÄ²âËã¡·£¬¡¶¾­¼ÃÑо¿¡·µÚ12ÆÚ¡£

Ê©½¨»´ºÍÓຣ·á£¬2005£º¡¶ÈËÃñ±Ò¾ùºâ»ãÂÊÓë»ãÂÊʧµ÷£º1991-2004¡·£¬¡¶¾­¼ÃÑо¿¡·µÚ4ÆÚ¡£ Bénassy-Quéré, A., Duran-Vigneron, P., Lahrèche-Révil, A. and V. Mignon, 2004, ¡°Burden sharing and exchange-rate misalignments within the group of twenty¡±, CEPII Working Paper No. 2004-13.

Bergin Paul, Reuven Glick, and Alan M. Taylor, 2004, ¡°Productivity, tradability, and the long-run price puzzle¡±, NBER working paper No.10569.

Clark Peter. B and MacDonald Ronald, 1998, ¡°Exchange rate and economic fundamentals: a methodological comparison of BEERs and FEERs¡±, IMF Working Paper No 67.

Coudert, Virginie, and Cécile Couharde, 2005, ¡°Real equilibrium exchange rates in China¡±, CEPII Working Paper No. 2005-01.

Dunaway Steven, Lamin Leigh and Xiangming Li, 2006, ¡°How robust are estimates of equilibrium real exchange rates: the case of China¡±, IMF Working Paper No. 06/220.

Frankel Jeffrey, 2006, ¡°On the yuan: the choice between adjustment under a. fixed exchange rate and adjustment under a Flexible Rate¡±, CESifo Economic Studies 52, pp. 246¨C275.

Gente Karine, 2006, ¡°The Balassa¨CSamuelson Effect in a developing country¡±, Review of Development Economics 10(4), pp. 683¨C699.

Heston Alan, Summers Robert and Aten Bettina, 2006, ¡°Penn World Table Version 6.2¡±, Center for International Comparisons of Production, Income and Prices at the University of Pennsylvania, September 2006.

Ito, Takatoshi; Isard, Peter and Symansky, Steven, 1997, ¡°Economic growth and real exchange rate: An overview of the Balassa-Samuelson hypothesis¡±, NBER working paper, No. 5979, 1997.

Jeong, S-E. and J. Mazier, 2003, ¡°Exchange rate regimes and equilibrium exchange rates in east Asia¡±, Revue économique 54(5), pp. 1161-1182.

Kim B.-Y., Korhonen I., 2005. ¡°Equilibrium exchange rates in transition countries: Evidence from dynamic heterogeneous panel models¡±, Economic Systems 29, pp. 144¨C162.

¢Ù

2008Äê9ÔÂ26ÈÕÈËÃñ±Ò»ãÂÊÖмä¼Û¡£


ÈËÃñ±Ò¾ùºâ»ãÂʵĹÀ¼Æ(11).doc ½«±¾ÎĵÄWordÎĵµÏÂÔØµ½µçÄÔ ÏÂÔØÊ§°Ü»òÕßÎĵµ²»ÍêÕû£¬ÇëÁªÏµ¿Í·þÈËÔ±½â¾ö£¡

ÏÂһƪ£ºÖп¼×¨ÌâÍ»ÆÆ רÌâ3 ¼ÆËãÌâ

Ïà¹ØÔĶÁ
±¾ÀàÅÅÐÐ
¡Á ×¢²á»áÔ±Ãâ·ÑÏÂÔØ£¨ÏÂÔØºó¿ÉÒÔ×ÔÓɸ´ÖƺÍÅŰ棩

ÂíÉÏ×¢²á»áÔ±

×¢£ºÏÂÔØÎĵµÓпÉÄÜ¡°Ö»ÓÐĿ¼»òÕßÄÚÈݲ»È«¡±µÈÇé¿ö£¬ÇëÏÂÔØÖ®Ç°×¢Òâ±æ±ð£¬Èç¹ûÄúÒѸ¶·ÑÇÒÎÞ·¨ÏÂÔØ»òÄÚÈÝÓÐÎÊÌ⣬ÇëÁªÏµÎÒÃÇЭÖúÄã´¦Àí¡£
΢ÐÅ£º QQ£º