第6章 定语从句300题解析 097. All ________ is needed is a cup of tea.
A. the thing
B. that
2016 定语从句专辑
C. what D. which
主句All is a cup of tea完整，嵌入句有is，可知空格内必是“连接词＋名词(做is的主语)”。?参见096题。 、否决A。the thing是名词，缺连接词。 1
、否决C。what＝先行词＋关代，而先行词All仍在左边。 2
、研究D。which不算错，但最多、最少、最…、所有、零、唯一、人＋物、特别指定者，都要用that做关代。 3
、 选B。 4
098. The doctor ________ is leaving for Africa next month.
A. the nurse is talking to him
B. whom the nurse is talking D. who the nurse is talking
C. the nurse is talking to
态是The doctor 定语从句 is leaving for Africa，所以doctor后面应有关代who/whom/that，而且是做宾语的关代，型
因为定语从句有主语。?这个关代看不见，就是省略了。见章节16-1。 、否决A。the nurse is talking to him完整。若补上关代，在右边无容身处。 1
、否决B。 whom the nurse is talking的talking不及物，whom不能做talking的宾语。? talk to合起来可视为及物。 2
、否决D。同上。B/D是一样的，who不能做talking的宾语。见章节14-2-2。 3
、 选C。 4
099. He met my mother, from ________ he got the news of my marriage. A. who B. whom C. which
D. her
左句完整；右句he got the news of my marriage完整，可知空格内是连接词，且这连接词接在from后面，必须是受格。
1、否决D。her不是连接词。
2、否决A。介词from须后接受格型，这是定语从句高级笔法，见章节14-2-2。
3、否决C。先行词my mother是人，不能搭配论物的关代which。
4、 选B。
100. After graduation he asked to be sent to the place ________. A. where he is most needed B. where he need C. where he is mostly needed D. where is he mostly needed 这句很无趣，考的是most/mostly而不是考定语从句。? most [adj大部分的；adv最...地]，mostly=mainly [主要地]，
例Most Americans use their cars mostly for their job. [大多数美国人的汽车主要是用来上班的。]
例What she fears most is becoming like her mother. [她最怕的就是变得像她妈妈那样。]
1、否决B。need及物而缺宾语。where是关副，不可在右边当宾语。
2、否决D。问句(主语和动词要易位)只存在主句中，见章节23-7。
3、否决C。mostly [主要地]，语境显然不如A选项，都不知该怎么翻译。
4、 选A。
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第6章 定语从句300题解析
A. to whom
2016 定语从句专辑
101. The doctor ________ she sent her friend is very famous.
B. to whose
C. whom
D. at whom
主句The dotcor is very famouse完整。嵌入句的sent：?send sb sth [给予某人某物]；?send sb somewhere [送某人去某处]。 、否决B。whose [谁的]是关形，而whose右边没有名词。she是名词主语，但不能分给whose用。 1
、否决C。whom是关代，符合?的[给予某人某物]，就是说这女的把医生当作物品给了她朋友。语境有问题。 2
、否决D。把at whom的at移回friend后面，成为she sent her friend at the doctor(=whom)，无法解释。 3
、 选A。?翻译：[她送她朋友去就诊的医生非常有名气。-----底线是定语从句，符合上面?的用法] 4
102. The day ________ you are looking forward to will certainly come.
A. in which
B. when
C. which
D. what
主句The day will certainly com完整。嵌入句的be looking forwar to结尾的to是介词，需要宾语。可知空格内必是“连接
词＋名词(做to的宾语)”。
1、否决B。when是关副，无名词身份。
2、否决D。what＝先行词＋关代，而先行词the day仍在左边。
3、否决A。in which是介词短语，无名词身份。
4、 选C。
103. Is oxygen the only gas ________ helps fire burn? A. which B. what C. that D. it 左句Oxygen is the only gas完整。右句有动词helps，可知空格内必是“连接词＋名词(做helps的主语)”。
1、否决D。it不是连接词。
2、否决B。what＝先行词＋关代，而先行词the only gas仍在左边未被兼并。
3、研究A。which不算错，但最多、最少、最…、所有、零、唯一、人＋物、特别指定者，通常用that做关代。 4、 选C。
104. Those ________ not only from books but through practice will succeed.
A. who learn B. who C. who learns D. learn 主 句Those will succeed完整。嵌入句的not only from books/but through practice都是可以视而不见的介词短语。可知空格内必是“连接词＋名词(主语)＋动词”。 1 、否决B。who是关代做主语，缺动词。
2 、否决D。learn是动词，但缺主语兼连接词。 3 、否决C。先行词＝关代，二者是同一人/物。Those＝who，是复数，不可用learns。 4 、 选A。
105. 105. Do you know the student ________?
A. whom I often talk C. I often talk with
B. with who I often talk D. that I often talk
左句Do you know the student完整。空格内是定语从句。
? 注意，talk不及物；talk with sb [与某人双向讨论]；talk to sb [单向告诉某人]；talk about sth [论及某事]。 1 、否决A/D。whom/that在右边无容身处，因为talk不及物。
2，不可“介词＋that”。见定语从句高级笔法，章节14-2-2。 、否决B。只能“介词＋关代whom/which”3 、 选C。
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第6章 定语从句300题解析
A. that
B. which
2016 定语从句专辑
106. Please pass me the book ________ cover is green.
C. whose
D. who
句 pass me the book 左完整，右句算它完整(cover要有冠词之类的)，可知空格内必是连接词。 、否决 1A/B/D。that/which/who是关代，右边无容身处。 、 选C。 2
107. You'd better let the children read such books ________ will make them better and cleverer.
A. which
B. that
C. /
D. as
见到 such ，就往右边寻找 ?such...that，such...as。
such...that... [太...以至于]，大致等同于so...that...。这时that仅是连接词，跟定语从句扯不上边。见章节24-2。 such...as...[诸如]，这时as是准关代，在后面(即右边)要做主语或宾语。 、否决A。which与such不搭配。 1
、否决C。见到such却没有that/as。 2
、否决D。such...that时，that仅是连接词，不参与右边句子成分。因此右边缺主语。 3
、 选D。 4
108. Who ________ has common sense will do such a thing？ A. who B. whom
C. which D. that
主句Who will do such a thing完整。嵌入句有动词has，可知空格内必是“连接词＋名词(做has的主语)”。
1、否决B。whom明摆着是宾语。
2、否决C。先行词Who论人，关代不可选论物的which。
3、否决A。Who who行文不妥。前有who，则后who宜改用that。
4、 选D。
109. That tree, the branches ________ are almost bare, is a very old one. A. whose B. in which C. on which 很无趣的题目。?论及集体的一部分要用“of...”。
1、否决A。whose是关形须后接名词。
2、否决B/C。语意不合、不妥。
3、 选D。
D. of which
110. The babies ________ are very healthy. A. after whom the nurses look B. whom the nurses look after C. whom the nurses look D. whom the nurses look after them 主句The babies are very healthy完整。可知嵌入句是定语从句。?双字动词look after [照顾] 。
1、否决C。look不及物，关代whom在右边无容身处。
2、否决D。whom the nurses look after them，底线为完整的句子，关代whom在右边无容身处。
3、否决A。look after是定型的双字动词，不能拆开。例如listen to也如此。
4、 选B。
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第6章 定语从句300题解析 A. without it
B. which
2016 定语从句专辑
111 There is a great deal of oxygen around us, ________ we could not live.
C. without which
D. that
句 There is...around us 左完整，右句we could not live完整，可知空格内仅为连接词。
记个诀窍：左右句都完整时，连接词必为“关副、关形”或“介词＋which/whom”?，绝不可能是关代。 、否决A。无连接词。 1
、否决B。which是关代，右边无容身处。 2
、否决D。逗点不可后接that引领的定语从句。 3
、 选C。 4
112. I can't believe that restaurant, ________ I have eaten such wonderful meals is going to close down.
A. at where
B. at which
C. which
D. in which
can't believe无视。主句that restaurant is gong to close down完整。嵌入句I have eaten such wonderful meals完整，可知I 空格内缺连接词。参考上题的诀窍。?很糟糕的题目。 、否决 C 。 which 是关代，右边无容身处。 1
、否决 A 。介词 at须后接名词，而where是副词。 2
、研究D。这个选项不能说错。论及场合对比in/at时，in通常指面而at指点，例如arrive in大地方/arrive at小地方。 3
、 选B。 4
113. What especially impressed us was the way ________ our teacher studied foreign language. A. / B. which C. by which D. what What especially inpressed us was都可无视，单独研究the way ________ our teacher studied foreign language即可。
1、否决D。what＝先行词＋关代，而先行词the way仍在左边未被兼并。
2、否决B。which our teacher studied foreign language，底线为完整的句子，关代which在右边无容身处。
3、否决D。by which＝by the way，意指“顺便说一下”，是常用口语，别被骗了。
4、 选A。?表示“方法，方式”时，常用这三种the way in which＝the way that＝the way，然后引出定语从句。
114. The students in Tianjin are using the same teaching books _______ we are now using. A. whose B. that C. which D. as 见到the same，就往右边寻找as/that。?the same...as [同一类]，? the same...that [同一个]。
1、否决A。whose与the same无涉。再者，whose是关形，无名词身份，不能做右边using的宾语。
2、否决C。which与the same无涉。前面若无the same，则which是标准答案之一。
3、否决D。the same...that [同一个]，你能跟天津张同学用同一本书？他在书上画了个杀马特，就是你这本？ 4、 选D。
115. The beautiful dress ________ Miss Jones went to the ball was borrowed from a friend of hers. A. in which B. wearing which C. that D. wearing that 主句The beautiful dress was borrowed from a friend of hers完整。嵌入句Miss Jones went to the ball完整。 ?先记下这句I like the girl in white. [我喜欢那位穿白色的女生。]
1、否决B/D。套回题目The dress wearing which/that...，再来记住两个诀窍：⑴“名词＋done”表示“名词被done了”；
⑵“名词＋doing”表示“名词执行了doing这个动作”，见关代省略法章节16-3。那么，此处The dress wearing....表
示The dress主动执行wearing这动作，衣服有这能力？太神奇了。
2、否决C。关代that是名词，在Miss Jones went to the ball中无处安身。
3、 选A。? She went to the ball in the beautiful dress. [她穿着这身美丽的衣裳参加舞会。]
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第6章 定语从句300题解析
A. like
B. that
2016 定语从句专辑
116. My hometown is no longer the same ________ it used to be.
C. as
D. which
见到the same，就往右边寻找as/that。?the same...as [同一类]，? the same...that [同一个]。 、否决A/D。the same无法搭配like/whichwhich。 1
、否决B。the same...that [同一个]。家乡位置没变，可精神外貌已大不相同。 2
、 选C。 3
117. She hasn't got enough money ________ to buy the rings.
A. for which
B. with which
C. that
D. which
首先看to buy the rings，局部而论这是完整的短语，见章节23-6-3。?其次记下，用钱买物是buy sth with money。 ?
、否决C/D。that/which是关代，在to buy the rings无容身处。 1
、否决 A 。用钱买物是 2buy sth with money而不是for money。 、 选 B 。 3
118. The Second World War ________ millions of people were killed ended in 1945. A. on which B. where C. in that
D. during which
句The Second World War ended in 1945完整。嵌入句millions of people were killed完整。 主
、否决C。只能“介词＋关代whom/which”1，不可“介词＋that”。见定语从句高级笔法，章节14-2-2。 、否决B。The Second World War是时间段，与场合关副where不搭配。 2
、否决D。The Second World War是时间段，on which不妥。 3
、 选D。 4
119. Do you know the reason ________ she got so angry yesterday? A. why B. which C. for that D. for why 左句Do you know the reason完整，右句she got so angry yesterday完整，空格内仅为连接词(关副、关形、介＋which/whom)。
1、否决B。which是关代，右边无容身处。
2、否决C。只能“介词＋关代whom/which”，不可“介词＋that”。见定语从句高级笔法，章节14-2-2。
3、否决D。记一下，for which＝why，而for why是忽悠。
4、 选A。
120. I'll show you the store ________ you may buy all ________ you need. A. that, that B. which, that C. where, which D. in which, / ?先看后段you may buy all _____ you need，因need及物而无宾语，可知空格内必是“连接词＋名词(做need的宾语)”，
这时“连接词＋名词”就是关代，做宾语时可省略。因此，选项A/B/D均可而剔除C项(all是最高格，对应that为宜)。
?现已知后句you may buy all (that) you need完整，前句I'll show you the store也完整，可知第一空格内仅是连接词。
1、否决A/B。that/which是关代，在右边you may buy all (that) you need无容身处。
2、 选D。
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